mirror of
https://github.com/gabime/spdlog.git
synced 2024-11-21 03:12:41 +08:00
bench | ||
cmake | ||
example | ||
include/spdlog | ||
tests | ||
.clang-format | ||
.gitignore | ||
.travis.yml | ||
appveyor.yml | ||
CMakeLists.txt | ||
format.sh | ||
INSTALL | ||
LICENSE | ||
README.md |
spdlog
Very fast, header only, C++ logging library.
Install
Just copy the headers:
- Copy the source folder to your build tree and use a C++11 compiler.
Or use your favorite package manager:
- Ubuntu:
apt-get install libspdlog-dev
- Homebrew:
brew install spdlog
- FreeBSD:
cd /usr/ports/devel/spdlog/ && make install clean
- Fedora:
yum install spdlog
- Gentoo:
emerge dev-libs/spdlog
- Arch Linux:
yaourt -S spdlog-git
- vcpkg:
vcpkg install spdlog
Platforms
- Linux, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, Solaris, AIX
- Windows (msvc 2013+, cygwin)
- macOS (clang 3.5+)
- Android
Features
- Very fast - performance is the primary goal (see benchmarks below).
- Headers only, just copy and use.
- Feature rich using the excellent fmt library.
- Fast asynchronous mode (optional)
- Custom formatting.
- Conditional Logging
- Multi/Single threaded loggers.
- Various log targets:
- Rotating log files.
- Daily log files.
- Console logging (colors supported).
- syslog.
- Windows debugger (
OutputDebugString(..)
) - Easily extendable with custom log targets (just implement a single function in the sink interface).
- Severity based filtering - threshold levels can be modified in runtime as well as in compile time.
Benchmarks
Below are some benchmarks done in Ubuntu 64 bit, Intel i7-4770 CPU @ 3.40GHz
Synchronous mode
*******************************************************************************
Single thread, 1,000,000 iterations
*******************************************************************************
basic_st... Elapsed: 0.226664 4,411,806/sec
rotating_st... Elapsed: 0.214339 4,665,499/sec
daily_st... Elapsed: 0.211292 4,732,797/sec
null_st... Elapsed: 0.102815 9,726,227/sec
*******************************************************************************
10 threads sharing same logger, 1,000,000 iterations
*******************************************************************************
basic_mt... Elapsed: 0.882268 1,133,441/sec
rotating_mt... Elapsed: 0.875515 1,142,184/sec
daily_mt... Elapsed: 0.879573 1,136,915/sec
null_mt... Elapsed: 0.220114 4,543,105/sec
Asynchronous mode
*******************************************************************************
10 threads sharing same logger, 1,000,000 iterations
*******************************************************************************
async... Elapsed: 0.429088 2,330,524/sec
async... Elapsed: 0.411501 2,430,126/sec
async... Elapsed: 0.428979 2,331,116/sec
Usage samples
#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
#include "spdlog/sinks/stdout_color_sinks.h"
void stdout_example()
{
// create color multi threaded logger
auto console = spdlog::stdout_color_mt("console");
console->info("Welcome to spdlog!");
console->error("Some error message with arg: {}", 1);
auto err_logger = spdlog::stderr_color_mt("stderr");
err_logger->error("Some error message");
// Formatting examples
console->warn("Easy padding in numbers like {:08d}", 12);
console->critical("Support for int: {0:d}; hex: {0:x}; oct: {0:o}; bin: {0:b}", 42);
console->info("Support for floats {:03.2f}", 1.23456);
console->info("Positional args are {1} {0}..", "too", "supported");
console->info("{:<30}", "left aligned");
spdlog::get("console")->info("loggers can be retrieved from a global registry using the spdlog::get(logger_name)");
// Runtime log levels
spdlog::set_level(spdlog::level::info); // Set global log level to info
console->debug("This message should not be displayed!");
console->set_level(spdlog::level::trace); // Set specific logger's log level
console->debug("This message should be displayed..");
// Customize msg format for all loggers
spdlog::set_pattern("[%H:%M:%S %z] [%n] [%^---%L---%$] [thread %t] %v");
console->info("This an info message with custom format");
// Compile time log levels
// define SPDLOG_DEBUG_ON or SPDLOG_TRACE_ON
SPDLOG_TRACE(console, "Enabled only #ifdef SPDLOG_TRACE_ON..{} ,{}", 1, 3.23);
SPDLOG_DEBUG(console, "Enabled only #ifdef SPDLOG_DEBUG_ON.. {} ,{}", 1, 3.23);
}
Basic file logger
#include "spdlog/sinks/basic_file_sink.h"
void basic_logfile_example()
{
try
{
auto my_logger = spdlog::basic_logger_mt("basic_logger", "logs/basic-log.txt");
}
catch (const spdlog::spdlog_ex &ex)
{
std::cout << "Log init failed: " << ex.what() << std::endl;
return 1;
}
}
Rotating files
#include "spdlog/sinks/rotating_file_sink.h"
void rotating_example()
{
// Create a file rotating logger with 5mb size max and 3 rotated files
auto rotating_logger = spdlog::rotating_logger_mt("some_logger_name", "logs/rotating.txt", 1048576 * 5, 3);
}
Daily files
#include "spdlog/sinks/daily_file_sink.h"
void daily_example()
{
// Create a daily logger - a new file is created every day on 2:30am
auto daily_logger = spdlog::daily_logger_mt("daily_logger", "logs/daily.txt", 2, 30);
}
Cloning loggers
// clone a logger and give it new name.
// Useful for creating subsystem loggers from some "root" logger
void clone_example()
{
auto network_logger = spdlog::get("root")->clone("network");
network_logger->info("Logging network stuff..");
}
Periodic flush
// periodically flush all *registered* loggers every 3 seconds:
// warning: only use if all your loggers are thread safe!
spdlog::flush_every(std::chrono::seconds(3));
Logger with multi sinks - each with different format and log level
// create logger with 2 targets with different log levels and formats.
// the console will show only warnings or errors, while the file will log all.
void multi_sink_example()
{
auto console_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::stdout_color_sink_mt>();
console_sink->set_level(spdlog::level::warn);
console_sink->set_pattern("[multi_sink_example] [%^%l%$] %v");
auto file_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>("logs/multisink.txt", true);
file_sink->set_level(spdlog::level::trace);
spdlog::logger logger("multi_sink", {console_sink, file_sink});
logger.set_level(spdlog::level::debug);
logger.warn("this should appear in both console and file");
logger.info("this message should not appear in the console, only in the file");
}
Asynchronous logging
#include "spdlog/async.h"
#include "spdlog/sinks/basic_file_sink.h"
void async_example()
{
// default thread pool settings can be modified *before* creating the async logger:
// spdlog::init_thread_pool(8192, 1); // queue with 8k items and 1 backing thread.
auto async_file = spdlog::basic_logger_mt<spdlog::async_factory>("async_file_logger", "logs/async_log.txt");
// alternatively:
// auto async_file = spdlog::create_async<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>("async_file_logger", "logs/async_log.txt");
}
Asynchronous logger with multi sinks
#include "spdlog/sinks/stdout_color_sinks.h"
#include "spdlog/sinks/rotating_file_sink.h"
void multi_sink_example2()
{
spdlog::init_thread_pool(8192, 1);
auto stdout_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::stdout_color_sink_mt >();
auto rotating_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::rotating_file_sink_mt>("mylog.txt", 1024*1024*10, 3);
std::vector<spdlog::sink_ptr> sinks {stdout_sink, rotating_sink};
auto logger = std::make_shared<spdlog::async_logger>("loggername", sinks.begin(), sinks.end(), spdlog::thread_pool(), spdlog::async_overflow_policy::block);
spdlog::register_logger(logger);
}
User defined types
// user defined types logging by implementing operator<<
#include "spdlog/fmt/ostr.h" // must be included
struct my_type
{
int i;
template<typename OStream>
friend OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const my_type &c)
{
return os << "[my_type i=" << c.i << "]";
}
};
void user_defined_example()
{
spdlog::get("console")->info("user defined type: {}", my_type{14});
}
Custom error handler
void err_handler_example()
{
// can be set globally or per logger(logger->set_error_handler(..))
spdlog::set_error_handler([](const std::string &msg) { spdlog::get("console")->error("*** LOGGER ERROR ***: {}", msg); });
spdlog::get("console")->info("some invalid message to trigger an error {}{}{}{}", 3);
}
syslog
#include "spdlog/sinks/syslog_sink.h"
void syslog_example()
{
std::string ident = "spdlog-example";
auto syslog_logger = spdlog::syslog_logger_mt("syslog", ident, LOG_PID);
syslog_logger->warn("This is warning that will end up in syslog.");
}
Android example
#incude "spdlog/sinks/android_sink.h"
void android_example()
{
std::string tag = "spdlog-android";
auto android_logger = spdlog::android_logger("android", tag);
android_logger->critical("Use \"adb shell logcat\" to view this message.");
}
Documentation
Documentation can be found in the wiki pages.