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c9c0589fda
Teach _bt_binsrch (and related helper routines like _bt_search and
_bt_compare) about the initial positioning requirements of backward
scans. Routines like _bt_binsrch already know all about "nextkey"
searches, so it seems natural to teach them about "goback"/backward
searches, too. These concepts are closely related, and are much easier
to understand when discussed together.
Now that certain implementation details are hidden from _bt_first, it's
straightforward to add a new optimization: backward scans using the <
strategy now avoid extra leaf page accesses in certain "boundary cases".
Consider the following example, which uses the tenk1 table (and its
tenk1_hundred index) from the standard regression tests:
SELECT * FROM tenk1 WHERE hundred < 12 ORDER BY hundred DESC LIMIT 1;
Before this commit, nbtree would scan two leaf pages, even though it was
only really necessary to scan one leaf page. We'll now descend straight
to the leaf page containing a (12, -inf) high key instead. The scan
will locate matching non-pivot tuples with "hundred" values starting
from the value 11. The scan won't waste a page access on the right
sibling leaf page, which cannot possibly contain any matching tuples.
You can think of the optimization added by this commit as disabling an
optimization (the _bt_compare "!pivotsearch" behavior that was added to
Postgres 12 in commit
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| .. | ||
| adminpack | ||
| amcheck | ||
| auth_delay | ||
| auto_explain | ||
| basebackup_to_shell | ||
| basic_archive | ||
| bloom | ||
| bool_plperl | ||
| btree_gin | ||
| btree_gist | ||
| citext | ||
| cube | ||
| dblink | ||
| dict_int | ||
| dict_xsyn | ||
| earthdistance | ||
| file_fdw | ||
| fuzzystrmatch | ||
| hstore | ||
| hstore_plperl | ||
| hstore_plpython | ||
| intagg | ||
| intarray | ||
| isn | ||
| jsonb_plperl | ||
| jsonb_plpython | ||
| lo | ||
| ltree | ||
| ltree_plpython | ||
| oid2name | ||
| pageinspect | ||
| passwordcheck | ||
| pg_buffercache | ||
| pg_freespacemap | ||
| pg_prewarm | ||
| pg_stat_statements | ||
| pg_surgery | ||
| pg_trgm | ||
| pg_visibility | ||
| pg_walinspect | ||
| pgcrypto | ||
| pgrowlocks | ||
| pgstattuple | ||
| postgres_fdw | ||
| seg | ||
| sepgsql | ||
| spi | ||
| sslinfo | ||
| start-scripts | ||
| tablefunc | ||
| tcn | ||
| test_decoding | ||
| tsm_system_rows | ||
| tsm_system_time | ||
| unaccent | ||
| uuid-ossp | ||
| vacuumlo | ||
| xml2 | ||
| contrib-global.mk | ||
| Makefile | ||
| meson.build | ||
| README | ||
The PostgreSQL contrib tree
---------------------------
This subtree contains porting tools, analysis utilities, and plug-in
features that are not part of the core PostgreSQL system, mainly
because they address a limited audience or are too experimental to be
part of the main source tree. This does not preclude their
usefulness.
User documentation for each module appears in the main SGML
documentation.
When building from the source distribution, these modules are not
built automatically, unless you build the "world" target. You can
also build and install them all by running "make all" and "make
install" in this directory; or to build and install just one selected
module, do the same in that module's subdirectory.
Some directories supply new user-defined functions, operators, or
types. To make use of one of these modules, after you have installed
the code you need to register the new SQL objects in the database
system by executing a CREATE EXTENSION command. In a fresh database,
you can simply do
CREATE EXTENSION module_name;
See the PostgreSQL documentation for more information about this
procedure.