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Masahiko Sawada aee8c2b954 Fix possibility of logical decoding partial transaction changes.
When creating and initializing a logical slot, the restart_lsn is set
to the latest WAL insertion point (or the latest replay point on
standbys). Subsequently, WAL records are decoded from that point to
find the start point for extracting changes in the
DecodingContextFindStartpoint() function. Since the initial
restart_lsn could be in the middle of a transaction, the start point
must be a consistent point where we won't see the data for partial
transactions.

Previously, when not building a full snapshot, serialized snapshots
were restored, and the SnapBuild jumps to the consistent state even
while finding the start point. Consequently, the slot's restart_lsn
and confirmed_flush could be set to the middle of a transaction. This
could lead to various unexpected consequences. Specifically, there
were reports of logical decoding decoding partial transactions, and
assertion failures occurred because only subtransactions were decoded
without decoding their top-level transaction until decoding the commit
record.

To resolve this issue, the changes prevent restoring the serialized
snapshot and jumping to the consistent state while finding the start
point.

On v17 and HEAD, a flag indicating whether snapshot restores should be
skipped has been added to the SnapBuild struct, and SNAPBUILD_VERSION
has been bumpded.

On backbranches, the flag is stored in the LogicalDecodingContext
instead, preserving on-disk compatibility.

Backpatch to all supported versions.

Reported-by: Drew Callahan
Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila, Hayato Kuroda
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2444AA15-D21B-4CCE-8052-52C7C2DAFE5C%40amazon.com
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-07-11 22:48:16 +09:00
config Log LLVM library version in configure output. 2023-10-22 14:24:04 +13:00
contrib Fix possibility of logical decoding partial transaction changes. 2024-07-11 22:48:16 +09:00
doc Doc: small improvements in discussion of geometric data types. 2024-07-04 13:23:32 -04:00
src Fix possibility of logical decoding partial transaction changes. 2024-07-11 22:48:16 +09:00
.cirrus.star ci: Prepare to make compute resources for CI configurable 2023-08-23 15:15:29 -07:00
.cirrus.tasks.yml ci: windows: Use the same image for VS and MinGW tasks 2024-06-03 19:14:57 -07:00
.cirrus.yml ci: Make compute resources for CI configurable 2023-08-23 15:15:29 -07:00
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.git-blame-ignore-revs Backpatch addition of .git-blame-ignore-revs 2022-08-05 19:36:24 +02:00
.gitattributes Remove non-existing file from .gitattributes 2024-02-16 11:40:57 +01:00
.gitignore Add portlock directory to .gitignore 2022-11-26 07:47:01 -05:00
aclocal.m4
configure Stamp 15.7. 2024-05-06 16:23:18 -04:00
configure.ac Stamp 15.7. 2024-05-06 16:23:18 -04:00
COPYRIGHT Update copyright for 2024 2024-01-03 20:49:04 -05:00
GNUmakefile.in Remove temporary portlock directory during make [dist]clean. 2022-11-26 10:30:46 -05:00
HISTORY
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README
README.git

PostgreSQL Database Management System
=====================================

This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL
database management system.

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system
that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including
transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types
and functions.  This distribution also contains C language bindings.

PostgreSQL has many language interfaces, many of which are listed here:

	https://www.postgresql.org/download/

See the file INSTALL for instructions on how to build and install
PostgreSQL.  That file also lists supported operating systems and
hardware platforms and contains information regarding any other
software packages that are required to build or run the PostgreSQL
system.  Copyright and license information can be found in the
file COPYRIGHT.  A comprehensive documentation set is included in this
distribution; it can be read as described in the installation
instructions.

The latest version of this software may be obtained at
https://www.postgresql.org/download/.  For more information look at our
web site located at https://www.postgresql.org/.