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As reported by Michael Feld, pg_upgrade'ing an installation having extensions with operator families that contain just a single operator class failed to reproduce the extension membership of those operator families. This caused no immediate ill effects, but would create problems when later trying to do a plain dump and restore, because the seemingly-not-part-of- the-extension operator families would appear separately in the pg_dump output, and then would conflict with the families created by loading the extension. This has been broken ever since extensions were introduced, and many of the standard contrib extensions are affected, so it's a bit astonishing nobody complained before. The cause of the problem is a perhaps-ill-considered decision to omit such operator families from pg_dump's output on the grounds that the CREATE OPERATOR CLASS commands could recreate them, and having explicit CREATE OPERATOR FAMILY commands would impede loading the dump script into pre-8.3 servers. Whatever the merits of that decision when 8.3 was being written, it looks like a poor tradeoff now. We can fix the pg_upgrade problem simply by removing that code, so that the operator families are dumped explicitly (and then will be properly made to be part of their extensions). Although this fixes the behavior of future pg_upgrade runs, it does nothing to clean up existing installations that may have improperly-linked operator families. Given the small number of complaints to date, maybe we don't need to worry about providing an automated solution for that; anyone who needs to clean it up can do so with manual "ALTER EXTENSION ADD OPERATOR FAMILY" commands, or even just ignore the duplicate-opfamily errors they get during a pg_restore. In any case we need this fix. Back-patch to all supported branches. Discussion: <20228.1460575691@sss.pgh.pa.us> |
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PostgreSQL Database Management System ===================================== This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL database management system. PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types and functions. This distribution also contains C language bindings. PostgreSQL has many language interfaces, many of which are listed here: http://www.postgresql.org/download See the file INSTALL for instructions on how to build and install PostgreSQL. That file also lists supported operating systems and hardware platforms and contains information regarding any other software packages that are required to build or run the PostgreSQL system. Copyright and license information can be found in the file COPYRIGHT. A comprehensive documentation set is included in this distribution; it can be read as described in the installation instructions. The latest version of this software may be obtained at http://www.postgresql.org/download/. For more information look at our web site located at http://www.postgresql.org/.