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This allows the RETURNING list of INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE/MERGE queries to explicitly return old and new values by using the special aliases "old" and "new", which are automatically added to the query (if not already defined) while parsing its RETURNING list, allowing things like: RETURNING old.colname, new.colname, ... RETURNING old.*, new.* Additionally, a new syntax is supported, allowing the names "old" and "new" to be changed to user-supplied alias names, e.g.: RETURNING WITH (OLD AS o, NEW AS n) o.colname, n.colname, ... This is useful when the names "old" and "new" are already defined, such as inside trigger functions, allowing backwards compatibility to be maintained -- the interpretation of any existing queries that happen to already refer to relations called "old" or "new", or use those as aliases for other relations, is not changed. For an INSERT, old values will generally be NULL, and for a DELETE, new values will generally be NULL, but that may change for an INSERT with an ON CONFLICT ... DO UPDATE clause, or if a query rewrite rule changes the command type. Therefore, we put no restrictions on the use of old and new in any DML queries. Dean Rasheed, reviewed by Jian He and Jeff Davis. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEZATCWx0J0-v=Qjc6gXzR=KtsdvAE7Ow=D=mu50AgOe+pvisQ@mail.gmail.com |
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amcheck | ||
auth_delay | ||
auto_explain | ||
basebackup_to_shell | ||
basic_archive | ||
bloom | ||
bool_plperl | ||
btree_gin | ||
btree_gist | ||
citext | ||
cube | ||
dblink | ||
dict_int | ||
dict_xsyn | ||
earthdistance | ||
file_fdw | ||
fuzzystrmatch | ||
hstore | ||
hstore_plperl | ||
hstore_plpython | ||
intagg | ||
intarray | ||
isn | ||
jsonb_plperl | ||
jsonb_plpython | ||
lo | ||
ltree | ||
ltree_plpython | ||
oid2name | ||
pageinspect | ||
passwordcheck | ||
pg_buffercache | ||
pg_freespacemap | ||
pg_logicalinspect | ||
pg_prewarm | ||
pg_stat_statements | ||
pg_surgery | ||
pg_trgm | ||
pg_visibility | ||
pg_walinspect | ||
pgcrypto | ||
pgrowlocks | ||
pgstattuple | ||
postgres_fdw | ||
seg | ||
sepgsql | ||
spi | ||
sslinfo | ||
start-scripts | ||
tablefunc | ||
tcn | ||
test_decoding | ||
tsm_system_rows | ||
tsm_system_time | ||
unaccent | ||
uuid-ossp | ||
vacuumlo | ||
xml2 | ||
contrib-global.mk | ||
Makefile | ||
meson.build | ||
README |
The PostgreSQL contrib tree --------------------------- This subtree contains porting tools, analysis utilities, and plug-in features that are not part of the core PostgreSQL system, mainly because they address a limited audience or are too experimental to be part of the main source tree. This does not preclude their usefulness. User documentation for each module appears in the main SGML documentation. When building from the source distribution, these modules are not built automatically, unless you build the "world" target. You can also build and install them all by running "make all" and "make install" in this directory; or to build and install just one selected module, do the same in that module's subdirectory. Some directories supply new user-defined functions, operators, or types. To make use of one of these modules, after you have installed the code you need to register the new SQL objects in the database system by executing a CREATE EXTENSION command. In a fresh database, you can simply do CREATE EXTENSION module_name; See the PostgreSQL documentation for more information about this procedure.