Commit Graph

52532 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Robert Haas
0266e98c6b Flexible options for CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT.
Like BASE_BACKUP, CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT has historically used a
hard-coded syntax.  To improve future extensibility, adopt a flexible
options syntax here, too.

In the new syntax, instead of three mutually exclusive options
EXPORT_SNAPSHOT, USE_SNAPSHOT, and NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT, there is now a single
SNAPSHOT option with three possible values: 'export', 'use', and 'nothing'.

This commit does not remove support for the old syntax. It just adds
the new one as an additional option, makes pg_receivewal,
pg_recvlogical, and walreceiver processes use it.

Patch by me, reviewed by Fabien Coelho, Sergei Kornilov, and
Fujii Masao.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmobAczXDRO_Gr2euo_TxgzaH1JxbNxvFx=HYvBinefNH8Q@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoZGwR=ZVWFeecncubEyPdwghnvfkkdBe9BLccLSiqdf9Q@mail.gmail.com
2021-10-05 12:52:49 -04:00
Robert Haas
0ba281cb4b Flexible options for BASE_BACKUP.
Previously, BASE_BACKUP used an entirely hard-coded syntax, but that's
hard to extend. Instead, adopt the same kind of syntax we've used for
SQL commands such as VACUUM, ANALYZE, COPY, and EXPLAIN, where it's
not necessary for all of the option names to be parser keywords.

In the new syntax, most of the options now take an optional Boolean
argument. To match our practice in other in places, the options which
the old syntax called NOWAIT and NOVERIFY_CHECKSUMS options are in the
new syntax called WAIT and VERIFY_CHECKUMS, and the default value is
false. In the new syntax, the FAST option has been replaced by a
CHECKSUM option whose value may be 'fast' or 'spread'.

This commit does not remove support for the old syntax. It just adds
the new one as an additional option, and makes pg_basebackup prefer
the new syntax when the server is new enough to support it.

Patch by me, reviewed and tested by Fabien Coelho, Sergei Kornilov,
Fujii Masao, and Tushar Ahuja.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmobAczXDRO_Gr2euo_TxgzaH1JxbNxvFx=HYvBinefNH8Q@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoZGwR=ZVWFeecncubEyPdwghnvfkkdBe9BLccLSiqdf9Q@mail.gmail.com
2021-10-05 11:50:21 -04:00
Fujii Masao
68601985e6 Make recovery report error message when invalid page header is found.
Commit 0668719801 changed XLogPageRead() so that it validated the page
header, if invalid page header was found reset the error message and
retried reading the page, to fix the scenario where streaming standby
got stuck at a continuation record. This change hid the error message
about invalid page header, which would make it harder for users to
investigate what the actual issue was found in WAL.

To fix the issue, this commit makes XLogPageRead() report the error
message when invalid page header is found.

When not in standby mode, an invalid page header should cause recovery
to end, not retry reading the page, so XLogPageRead() doesn't need to
validate the page header for the retry. Instead, ReadPageInternal() should
be responsible for the validation in that case. Therefore this commit
changes XLogPageRead() so that if not in standby mode it doesn't validate
the page header for the retry.

Reported-by: Yugo Nagata
Author: Yugo Nagata, Kyotaro Horiguchi
Reviewed-by: Ranier Vilela, Fujii Masao
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210718045505.32f463ed6c227111038d8ae4@sraoss.co.jp
2021-10-06 00:16:03 +09:00
Tom Lane
f3fec23dbd Doc: improve description of UNION/INTERSECT/EXCEPT syntax.
queries.sgml failed to mention the rather important point that
INTERSECT binds more tightly than UNION or EXCEPT.  I thought
it could also use more discussion of the role of parentheses
in these constructs.

Per gripe from Christopher Painter-Wakefield.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/163338891727.12510.3939775743980651160@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2021-10-05 10:24:14 -04:00
Fujii Masao
f6b5d05ba9 doc: Document pg_encoding_to_char() and pg_char_to_encoding().
Previously both functions were not described anywhere in the docs.
But since they have been around since 7.0 and mentioned in the description
for system catalog like pg_database, it's reasonable to add short
descriptions for them.

Author: Ian Lawrence Barwick
Reviewed-by: Laurenz Albe, Fujii Masao
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAB8KJ=infievn4q1N4X7Vx8w4_RMPPG0pLvxhSDjy5WQOSHW9g@mail.gmail.com
2021-10-05 12:52:51 +09:00
Amit Kapila
826584fa52 Remove obsolete comment in snapbuild.c.
Commits 955a684e04 and a975ff4980 removed the usage of running xacts
information from serialized snapshots but forgot to remove the
corresponding comment.

Author: Masahiko Sawada
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoBifOr7RS=jRe7YCavc646y9omChv6zkWXvJeZcjS9mXA@mail.gmail.com
2021-10-05 09:05:40 +05:30
Fujii Masao
0b0d277c35 psql: Improve tab-completion for LOCK TABLE.
This commit makes psql support the tab-completion for ONLY and
NOWAIT keywords of LOCK TABLE command.

Author: Koyu Tanigawa
Reviewed-by: Shinya Kato, Fujii Masao
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/a322684daa36319e6ebc60b541000a3a@oss.nttdata.com
2021-10-05 10:13:52 +09:00
Bruce Momjian
e825943906 doc: remove URL for ICU explorer/locexp
The old URL was HTTP 404 and the git link didn't build.  Also update two
other ICU links.  If we ever get a good link we will add it back.

Reported-by: Anton Voloshin

Author: Laurenz Albe

Backpatch-through: 10
2021-10-04 17:10:59 -04:00
Andres Freund
2f74db1236 Fix TestLib::slurp_file() with offset on windows.
3c5b0685b9 used setFilePointer() to set the position of the filehandle, but
passed the wrong filehandle, always leaving the position at 0. Instead of just
fixing that, remove use of setFilePointer(), we have a perl fd at this point,
so we can just use perl's seek().

Additionally, the perl filehandle wasn't closed, just the windows filehandle.

Reviewed-By: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211003173038.64mmhgxctfqn7wl6@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 9.6-, like 3c5b0685b9
2021-10-04 13:28:06 -07:00
Andres Freund
8162464a25 windows: Define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN to make compilation faster.
windows.h includes a lot of other headers, slowing down compilation
significantly. WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN reduces that a bit. It'd be better to
remove the include of windows.h (as well as indirect inclusions of it) from such
a central place, but until then...

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210921193035.pqzay43vpyv7in43@alap3.anarazel.de
2021-10-04 13:16:12 -07:00
Daniel Gustafsson
de744e9efb Fix check for trapping exit() calls in libpq
Commit e9bc0441f added an errorhint on the exit() check for libpq, but
accidentally changed the nm commandline to use -a instead of -A. These
options are similar enough to hide it in testing, but -a can also show
debugger symbols which isn't what we want. Fix by reverting the check
back to using -A again.

Reported-by: Anton Voloshin <a.voloshin@postgrespro.ru>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/bd2c8409-d6b3-5de9-ba0f-40c1381f630f@postgrespro.ru
2021-10-04 21:04:11 +02:00
Tom Lane
c1aa3b3c0d Update our mapping of Windows time zone names some more.
Per discussion, let's just follow CLDR's default zone mappings
faithfully.  There are two changes here that are clear improvements:

* Mapping "Greenwich Standard Time" to Atlantic/Reykjavik is actually
a better fit than using London, because Iceland hasn't observed DST
since 1968, so this is more nearly what people might expect.

* Since the "Samoa" zone is specified to be UTC+13:00, we must map
it to Pacific/Apia not Pacific/Samoa; the latter refers to American
Samoa which is now on the other side of the date line.

The rest of these changes look like they're choosing the most populous
IANA zone as representative.  Whatever the details, we're just going
to say "if you don't like this mapping, complain to CLDR".

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3266414.1633045628@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-10-04 14:52:39 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
e752727195 Make Unicode makefile parallel-safe
Fix the rules so that each rule is parallel safe, using the same
trickery that we use elsewhere in the tree for rules that produce more
than one output file.  Refactor the whole makefile so that there is
less repetition.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/18e34084-aab1-1b4c-edd1-c4f9fb04f714%40enterprisedb.com
2021-10-04 20:26:48 +02:00
Tom Lane
36d1a848a8 Doc: fix minor issues in GiST support function documentation.
gist.sgml and xindex.sgml hadn't been fully updated for the
addition of a sortsupport support function (commit 16fa9b2b3).
xindex.sgml also missed that the compress and decompress support
functions are optional, an apparently far older oversight.

In passing, fix gratuitous inconsistencies in wording and
capitalization.

Noted by E. Rogov.  Back-patch to v14; the residual issues
before that aren't significant enough to bother with.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/163335322905.12519.5711557029494638051@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2021-10-04 13:34:31 -04:00
Daniel Gustafsson
7111e332c5 Fix duplicate words in comments
Remove accidentally duplicated words in code comments.

Author: Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker <ilmari@ilmari.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/87bl45t0co.fsf@wibble.ilmari.org
2021-10-04 15:12:57 +02:00
Daniel Gustafsson
e9bc0441f1 Provide error hint on exit() check when building libpq
Commit dc227eb82 introduced a restriction on libpq that no functions which
invoke exit() are allowed to be called. This was further refined and fixed
in e45b0dfa1f and 2f7bae2f92 and 792259591. While this is well documented
in the Makefile, the error message emitted when the check failed was terse,
without hints for new developers without prior context. This adds an error
hint to assist new developers onboarding to postgres.

Author: Rachel Heaton <rheaton@vmware.com>
Co-authored-by: Jacob Champion <pchampion@vmware.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADJcwiVL20955HCNzDqz9BEDr6A77pz6-nac5sbZVvhAEMijLg@mail.gmail.com
2021-10-04 14:32:21 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut
ce27c8953e Update Unicode map text files
A couple of newer ones are available.  There are no functional
differences, but let's get them in anyway, so that there is no
surprise diff next time someone wants to do some actual work in this
area.
2021-10-04 13:02:58 +02:00
Daniel Gustafsson
b5cb4db913 Provide error hint if TAP tests are not enabled
The error message for trying to run the TAP tests in a tree not
configured with --enable-tap-tests is quite terse, and could be
made more helpful to new developers onboarding to postgres. This
adds a small hint on how to get the tests running in such cases.

Author: Kevin Burke <kevin@burke.dev>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKcy5ejKVYwUXguQcd6i9KHDm7cM7FzjQ+aayaPveoa_woyQpQ@mail.gmail.com
2021-10-04 11:46:29 +02:00
Daniel Gustafsson
941921b875 Replace occurrences of InvalidXid with InvalidTransactionId
While Xid is a known shortening of TransactionId, InvalidXid is not
defined in the code. Fix comments which mistakenly were using the
shorter version.

Author: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACUQzdigML868nV4cojfELPkEzNLNOk7b91Pho4JB90fng@mail.gmail.com
2021-10-04 10:31:01 +02:00
Michael Paquier
8a4237908c Fix snapshot builds during promotion of hot standby node with 2PC
Some specific logic is done at the end of recovery when involving 2PC
transactions:
1) Call RecoverPreparedTransactions(), to recover the state of 2PC
transactions into memory (re-acquire locks, etc.).
2) ShutdownRecoveryTransactionEnvironment(), to move back to normal
operations, mainly cleaning up recovery locks and KnownAssignedXids
(including any 2PC transaction tracked previously).
3) Switch XLogCtl->SharedRecoveryState to RECOVERY_STATE_DONE, which is
the tipping point for any process calling RecoveryInProgress() to check
if the cluster is still in recovery or not.

Any snapshot taken between steps 2) and 3) would be empty, causing any
transaction relying on a snapshot at this point to potentially corrupt
data as there could still be some 2PC transactions to track, with
RecentXmin moving backwards on successive calls to GetSnapshotData() in
the same transaction.

As SharedRecoveryState is the point to take into account to know if it
is safe to discard KnownAssignedXids, this commit moves step 2) after
step 3), so as we can never finish with empty snapshots.

This exists since the introduction of hot standby, so backpatch all the
way down.  The window with incorrect snapshots is extremely small, but I
have seen it when running 023_pitr_prepared_xact.pl, as did buildfarm
member fairywren.  Thomas Munro also found it independently.  Special
thanks to Andres Freund for taking the time to analyze this issue.

Reported-by: Thomas Munro, Michael Paquier
Analyzed-by: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210422203603.fdnh3fu2mmfp2iov@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch-through: 9.6
2021-10-04 14:05:20 +09:00
Tom Lane
a0558cfa39 Fix checking of query type in plpgsql's RETURN QUERY command.
Prior to v14, we insisted that the query in RETURN QUERY be of a type
that returns tuples.  (For instance, INSERT RETURNING was allowed,
but not plain INSERT.)  That happened indirectly because we opened a
cursor for the query, so spi.c checked SPI_is_cursor_plan().  As a
consequence, the error message wasn't terribly on-point, but at least
it was there.

Commit 2f48ede08 lost this detail.  Instead, plain RETURN QUERY
insisted that the query be a SELECT (by checking for SPI_OK_SELECT)
while RETURN QUERY EXECUTE failed to check the query type at all.
Neither of these changes was intended.

The only convenient place to check this in the EXECUTE case is inside
_SPI_execute_plan, because we haven't done parse analysis until then.
So we need to pass down a flag saying whether to enforce that the
query returns tuples.  Fortunately, we can squeeze another boolean
into struct SPIExecuteOptions without an ABI break, since there's
padding space there.  (It's unlikely that any extensions would
already be using this new struct, but preserving ABI in v14 seems
like a smart idea anyway.)

Within spi.c, it seemed like _SPI_execute_plan's parameter list
was already ridiculously long, and I didn't want to make it longer.
So I thought of passing SPIExecuteOptions down as-is, allowing that
parameter list to become much shorter.  This makes the patch a bit
more invasive than it might otherwise be, but it's all internal to
spi.c, so that seems fine.

Per report from Marc Bachmann.  Back-patch to v14 where the
faulty code came in.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1F2F75F0-27DF-406F-848D-8B50C7EEF06A@gmail.com
2021-10-03 13:21:20 -04:00
Peter Geoghegan
2903f1404d Enable deduplication in system catalog indexes.
The "equality implies image equality" opclass infrastructure disallowed
deduplication in system catalog indexes and TOAST indexes before now.
That seemed like the right approach back when the infrastructure was
added by commit 612a1ab7, since ALTER INDEX cannot set deduplicate_items
to 'off' (due to an old implementation restriction).  But that decision
now seems arbitrary at best.  Remove special case handling implementing
this policy.

No catversion bump, since existing catalog indexes will still work.

Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-Wz=rYQHFaJ3WYBdK=xgwxKzaiGMSSrh-ZCREa-pS-7Zjew@mail.gmail.com
2021-10-02 17:12:59 -07:00
Tom Lane
9b8d68cc65 Update our mapping of Windows time zone names using CLDR info.
This corrects a bunch of entries in win32_tzmap[], and adds a few
new ones, based on the CLDR project's windowsZones.xml file.
Non-cosmetic changes fall into four main categories:

* Flat-out errors:

US/Aleutan doesn't exist
America/Salvador doesn't exist
Asia/Baku is wrong for Yerevan
Asia/Dhaka (Bangladesh) is wrong for Astana (Kazakhstan)
Europe/Bucharest is wrong for Chisinau
America/Mexico_City is wrong for Chetumal
America/Buenos_Aires is wrong for Cayenne
America/Caracas has its own zone, so poor fit for La Paz
US/Eastern is wrong for Haiti
US/Eastern is wrong for Indiana (East)
Asia/Karachi is wrong for Tashkent
Etc/UTC+12 doesn't exist
Signs of Etc/GMT zones were backwards

* Judgment calls:

(These changes follow CLDR's choices, except for the first one)

Use Europe/London for "Greenwich Standard Time", since that seems much
more likely than Africa/Casablanca to be what people will think that
zone name means.  CLDR has Atlantic/Reykjavik here, but that's no better.

Asia/Shanghai seems a better fit than Hong Kong for "China Standard
Time".

Europe/Sarajevo is now a link to Belgrade, ie "Central Europe Standard
Time"; so use Warsaw for "Central European Standard Time".

America/Sao_Paulo seems more representative than Araguaina for
"E. South America Standard Time".

Africa/Johannesburg seems more representative than Harare for
"South Africa Standard Time".

* New Windows zone names:

"Israel Standard Time"
"Kaliningrad Standard Time"
"Russia Time Zone N" for various N
"Singapore Standard Time"
"South Sudan Standard Time"
"W. Central Africa Standard Time"
"West Bank Standard Time"
"Yukon Standard Time"

Some of these replace older spellings, but I kept the older spellings
too in case our code runs on a machine with the older data.

* Replace aliases (tzdb Links) with underlying city-named zones:

(This tracks tzdb's longstanding practice, and reduces inconsistency
with the rest of the entries, as well as with CLDR.)

US/Alaska
Asia/Kuwait
Asia/Muscat
Canada/Atlantic
Australia/Canberra
Canada/Saskatchewan
US/Central
US/Eastern
US/Hawaii
US/Mountain
Canada/Newfoundland
US/Pacific

Back-patch to all supported branches, as is our usual practice for
time zone data updates.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3266414.1633045628@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-10-02 16:05:42 -04:00
Tom Lane
ad740067ae Re-alphabetize the win32_tzmap[] array.
The original intent seems to have been to sort case-insensitively
by the Windows zone name, but various changes over the years did
not get that memo.  This commit just moves a few entries to
restore exact alphabetic order, to ease comparison to the outputs
of processing scripts.

Back-patch to all supported branches, as is our usual practice for
time zone data updates.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3266414.1633045628@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-10-02 16:05:10 -04:00
Michael Paquier
2b0da0365b pg_stat_statements: Add some tests for older versions still usable
When the newest version is loaded, the backend would load objects from
the oldest complete SQL file (here 1.4) and then update to the latest
version with transition scripts (up to 1.9 currently).  This provides
some coverage for upgrades of pg_stat_statements, but there is no test
to show how things have changed across each version.

This adds a couple of tests for the upgrade paths using objects from
each version supported, stressing the objects whose behaviors have
changed across each version supported.

Author: Erica Zhang
Reviewed-by: Julien Rouhaud, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/tencent_BBA974AFF61379F2345E782FD6C55891950A@qq.com
2021-10-02 17:40:13 +09:00
Andres Freund
795862c280 Reference test binary using TESTDIR in 001_libpq_pipeline.pl.
The previous approach didn't really work on windows, due to the PATH separator
being ';' not ':'. Instead of making the PATH change more complicated,
reference the binary using the TESTDIR environment.

Reported-By: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Suggested-By: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210930214040.odkdd42vknvzifm6@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 14-, where the test was introduced.
2021-10-01 15:30:16 -07:00
Alvaro Herrera
c6bc655ee2
Error out if SKIP LOCKED and WITH TIES are both specified
Both bugs #16676[1] and #17141[2] illustrate that the combination of
SKIP LOCKED and FETCH FIRST WITH TIES break expectations when it comes
to rows returned to other sessions accessing the same row.  Since this
situation is detectable from the syntax and hard to fix otherwise,
forbid for now, with the potential to fix in the future.

[1] https://postgr.es/m/16676-fd62c3c835880da6@postgresql.org
[2] https://postgr.es/m/17141-913d78b9675aac8e@postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 13, where WITH TIES was introduced
Author: David Christensen <david.christensen@crunchydata.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAOxo6XLPccCKru3xPMaYDpa+AXyPeWFs+SskrrL+HKwDjJnLhg@mail.gmail.com
2021-10-01 18:29:18 -03:00
Alvaro Herrera
d186d233df
Remove unstable, unnecessary test; fix typo
Commit ff9f111bce added some test code that's unportable and doesn't
add meaningful coverage.  Remove it rather than try and get it to work
everywhere.

While at it, fix a typo in a log message added by the aforementioned
commit.

Backpatch to 14.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3000074.1632947632@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-10-01 18:03:11 -03:00
Daniel Gustafsson
0ded7039fa Fix memory leak in pg_hmac
The intermittent h buffer was not freed, causing it to leak. Backpatch
through 14 where HMAC was refactored to the current API.

Author: Sergey Shinderuk <s.shinderuk@postgrespro.ru>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/af07e620-7e28-a742-4637-2bc44aa7c2be@postgrespro.ru
Backpatch-through: 14
2021-10-01 22:47:05 +02:00
Tom Lane
8c1144ba73 Avoid believing incomplete MCV-only stats in get_variable_range().
get_variable_range() would incautiously believe that statistics
containing only an MCV list are sufficient to derive a range estimate.
That's okay for an enum-like column that contains only MCVs, but
otherwise the estimate could be pretty bad.  Make it report that the
range is indeterminate unless the MCVs plus nullfrac account for
the whole table.

I don't think this needs a dedicated test case, since a quick code
coverage check verifies that the existing regression tests traverse
all the alternatives.  There is room to doubt that a future-proof
test case could be built anyway, given that the submitted example
accidentally doesn't fail before v11.

Per bug #17207 from Simon Perepelitsa.  Back-patch to v10.
In principle this has been broken all along, but I'm hesitant to
make such changes in 9.6, since if anyone is unhappy with 9.6.24's
behavior there will be no second chance to fix it.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17207-5265aefa79e333b4@postgresql.org
2021-10-01 14:59:35 -04:00
Tom Lane
7b5d4c29ed Fix Portal snapshot tracking to handle subtransactions properly.
Commit 84f5c2908 forgot to consider the possibility that
EnsurePortalSnapshotExists could run inside a subtransaction with
lifespan shorter than the Portal's.  In that case, the new active
snapshot would be popped at the end of the subtransaction, leaving
a dangling pointer in the Portal, with mayhem ensuing.

To fix, make sure the ActiveSnapshot stack entry is marked with
the same subtransaction nesting level as the associated Portal.
It's certainly safe to do so since we won't be here at all unless
the stack is empty; hence we can't create an out-of-order stack.

Let's also apply this logic in the case where PortalRunUtility
sets portalSnapshot, just to be sure that path can't cause similar
problems.  It's slightly less clear that that path can't create
an out-of-order stack, so add an assertion guarding it.

Report and patch by Bertrand Drouvot (with kibitzing by me).
Back-patch to v11, like the previous commit.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ff82b8c5-77f4-3fe7-6028-fcf3303e82dd@amazon.com
2021-10-01 11:10:12 -04:00
Amit Kapila
2d44dee028 Doc: Move pg_stat_replication_slots view to "Collected Statistics Views" section.
Commit 9868167500 added pg_stat_replication_slots view to monitor
ReorderBuffer stats but mistakenly added it under
"Dynamic Statistics Views" section in the docs whereas it belongs to
"Collected Statistics Views" section.

Author: Amit Kapila
Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada
Backpatch-through: 14, where it was introduced
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAA4eK1Kb5ur=OC-G4cAsqPOjoVe+S8LNw1WmUY8Owasjk8o5WQ@mail.gmail.com
2021-10-01 08:17:56 +05:30
David Rowley
16239c5fdf Ensure interleaved_parts field is always initialized
This field was recently added in db632fbca, however that commit missed one
place where it should have initialized the new field to NULL.  The missed
location is where the PartitionBoundInfo is created for partition-wise
join relations.  Technically there could be interleaved partitions in a
partition-wise join relation, but currently the only optimization we use
this field for only does so for base rels and other member rels.  So just
document that we don't populate this field for join rels.

Reported-by: Amit Langote
Author: Amit Langote, David Rowley
Reviewed-by: Amit Langote, David Rowley
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+HiwqE76Rps24kwHsd2Cr82Ua07tJC9t9reG0c7ScX9n_xrEA@mail.gmail.com
2021-10-01 15:09:49 +13:00
Tom Lane
20f8671ef6 Remove gratuitous environment dependency in 002_types.pl test.
Computing related timestamps by subtracting "N days" is sensitive
to the prevailing timezone, since we interpret that as "same local
time on the N'th prior day".  Even though the intervals in question
are only two to four days, through remarkable bad luck they managed
to cross the end of Ramadan in 2014, causing the test's output to
change if timezone is set to Africa/Casablanca.  (Maybe in other
Muslim areas as well; I didn't check.)  There's absolutely no reason
for this test to exercise interval subtraction, so just get rid of
that and use plain timestamptz constants representing the intended
values.

Per report from Andres Freund.  Back-patch to v10 where this test
script came in.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210930183641.7lh4jhvpipvromca@alap3.anarazel.de
2021-09-30 16:23:10 -04:00
Tom Lane
b484ddf4d2 Treat ETIMEDOUT as indicating a non-recoverable connection failure.
Add ETIMEDOUT to ALL_CONNECTION_FAILURE_ERRNOS' list of "errnos that
identify hard failure of a previously-established network connection".
While one could imagine that this is sometimes recoverable, the same
could be said of other entries such as ENETDOWN.

In support of this, handle ETIMEDOUT on par with other socket errors
in relevant infrastructure, such as TranslateSocketError().
(I made a couple of cosmetic adjustments in TranslateSocketError(),
too.)  The code now assumes that ETIMEDOUT is defined everywhere,
which it should be given that POSIX has required it since SUSv2.

Perhaps this should be back-patched, but I'm hesitant to do so given
the lack of previous complaints, and the hazard that there's a small
ABI break on Windows from redefining the symbol.  Even if we decide
to do that, it'd be prudent to let this bake awhile in HEAD first.

Jelte Fennema

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/AM5PR83MB01782BFF2978505F6D6C559AF7AA9@AM5PR83MB0178.EURPRD83.prod.outlook.com
2021-09-30 14:16:08 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera
d03bca4d70
Repair two portability oversights of new test
First, as pointed out by Tom Lane and Michael Paquier, I failed to
realize that Windows' PostgresNode needs an extra pg_hba.conf line
(added by PostgresNode->set_replication_conf, called internally by
->init() when 'allows_streaming=>1' is given -- but I purposefully
omitted that).  I think a good fix should be to have nodes with only
'has_archiving=>1' set up for replication too, but that's a bigger
discussion.  Fix it by calling ->set_replication_conf, which is not
unprecedented, as pointed out by Andrew Dunstan.

I also forgot to uncomment a ->finish() call for a pumpable IPC::Run
file descriptor.  Apparently this is innocuous in almost all platforms.

Backpatch to 14.  The older branches were added this file too, but not
this particular part of the test.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3000074.1632947632@sss.pgh.pa.us
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YVT7qwhR8JmC2kfz@paquier.xyz
2021-09-30 10:01:03 -03:00
Peter Eisentraut
14d755b000 psql: Add various tests
Add tests for psql features

- AUTOCOMMIT
- ON_ERROR_ROLLBACK
- ECHO errors

Reviewed-by: Fabien COELHO <coelho@cri.ensmp.fr>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/6954328d-96f2-77f7-735f-7ce493a40949%40enterprisedb.com
2021-09-29 23:17:10 +02:00
Alvaro Herrera
ff9f111bce
Fix WAL replay in presence of an incomplete record
Physical replication always ships WAL segment files to replicas once
they are complete.  This is a problem if one WAL record is split across
a segment boundary and the primary server crashes before writing down
the segment with the next portion of the WAL record: WAL writing after
crash recovery would happily resume at the point where the broken record
started, overwriting that record ... but any standby or backup may have
already received a copy of that segment, and they are not rewinding.
This causes standbys to stop following the primary after the latter
crashes:
  LOG:  invalid contrecord length 7262 at A8/D9FFFBC8
because the standby is still trying to read the continuation record
(contrecord) for the original long WAL record, but it is not there and
it will never be.  A workaround is to stop the replica, delete the WAL
file, and restart it -- at which point a fresh copy is brought over from
the primary.  But that's pretty labor intensive, and I bet many users
would just give up and re-clone the standby instead.

A fix for this problem was already attempted in commit 515e3d84a0, but
it only addressed the case for the scenario of WAL archiving, so
streaming replication would still be a problem (as well as other things
such as taking a filesystem-level backup while the server is down after
having crashed), and it had performance scalability problems too; so it
had to be reverted.

This commit fixes the problem using an approach suggested by Andres
Freund, whereby the initial portion(s) of the split-up WAL record are
kept, and a special type of WAL record is written where the contrecord
was lost, so that WAL replay in the replica knows to skip the broken
parts.  With this approach, we can continue to stream/archive segment
files as soon as they are complete, and replay of the broken records
will proceed across the crash point without a hitch.

Because a new type of WAL record is added, users should be careful to
upgrade standbys first, primaries later. Otherwise they risk the standby
being unable to start if the primary happens to write such a record.

A new TAP test that exercises this is added, but the portability of it
is yet to be seen.

This has been wrong since the introduction of physical replication, so
backpatch all the way back.  In stable branches, keep the new
XLogReaderState members at the end of the struct, to avoid an ABI
break.

Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart <bossartn@amazon.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202108232252.dh7uxf6oxwcy@alvherre.pgsql
2021-09-29 11:21:51 -03:00
Fujii Masao
2acb7cc6b5 pgbench: Fix handling of socket errors during benchmark.
Previously socket errors such as invalid socket or socket wait method failures
during benchmark caused pgbench to exit with status 0. Instead, errors during
the run should result in exit status 2.

Back-patch to v12 where pgbench started reporting exit status.

Original complaint and patch by Hayato Kuroda.

Author: Yugo Nagata, Fabien COELHO
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Fujii Masao
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/TYCPR01MB5870057375ACA8A73099C649F5349@TYCPR01MB5870.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2021-09-29 21:48:52 +09:00
Fujii Masao
d336747089 pgbench: Correct log level of message output when socket wait method fails.
The failure of socket wait method like "select()" doesn't terminate pgbench.
So the log level of error message when that failure happens should be ERROR.
But previously FATAL was used in that case.

Back-patch to v13 where pgbench started using common logging API.

Author: Yugo Nagata, Fabien COELHO
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Fujii Masao
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210617005934.8bd37bf72efd5f1b38e6f482@sraoss.co.jp
2021-09-29 21:46:56 +09:00
Michael Paquier
070d2e19e4 Clarify use of "statistics objects" in the code
The code inconsistently used "statistic object" or "statistics" where
the correct term, as discussed, is actually "statistics object".  This
improves the state of the code to be more consistent.

While on it, fix an incorrect error message introduced in a4d75c8.  This
error should never happen, as the code states, but it would be
misleading.

Author: Justin Pryzby
Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210924215827.GS831@telsasoft.com
Backpatch-through: 14
2021-09-29 15:29:38 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut
0b947c3101 Fix incorrect format placeholder 2021-09-29 08:12:23 +02:00
Michael Paquier
c8dd2cb494 doc: Fix some typos and markups
Author: Ekaterina Kiryanova
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/8a14e78f-6991-7a6e-4711-fe376635f2ad@postgrespro.ru
Backpatch-through: 14
2021-09-29 11:56:13 +09:00
Michael Paquier
5b0b699f74 Refactor output file handling when forking syslogger under EXEC_BACKEND
A forked logging collector in EXEC_BACKEND builds passes down file
descriptors (or HANDLEs in WIN32) through a command for files to be
reopened (for stderr and csvlog).  Some of its logic was duplicated, and
this commit refactors the code with some wrapper routines for file
reopening after forking and fd grabbing when building the command for
the fork.

While on it, this simplifies a use of "long" in the code, introduced by
ab0ba6e to take care of a warning related to MinGW-W64 when mapping a
intptr_t to a printed value.  "long" is 32-bit long on Windows, and
interoperability of Win32 and Win64 ensures that handles are always
32-bit significant, so we can just use "int" for the same result.  This
also makes the new routines more symmetric.

This change makes easier the introduction of new log destinations in the
logging collector, and this is not the only piece of refactoring
planned.  I have tested this change with EXEC_BACKEND on linux, macos,
and of course MSVC (both Win32 and Win64), but not MinGW so the
buildfarm may have something to say here.

Author: Sehrope Sarkuni, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH7T-aqswBM6JWe4pDehi1uOiufqe06DJWaU5=X7dDLyqUExHg@mail.gmail.com
2021-09-29 10:54:45 +09:00
Tom Lane
6bc6bd47cf Fix instability in contrib/bloom TAP tests.
It turns out that the instability complained of in commit d3c09b9b1
has an embarrassingly simple explanation.  The test script waits for
the standby to flush incoming WAL to disk, but it should wait for
the WAL to be replayed, since we are testing for the effects of that
to be visible.

While at it, use wait_for_catchup instead of reinventing that logic,
and adjust $Test::Builder::Level to improve future error reports.

Back-patch to v12 where the necessary infrastructure came in
(cf. aforesaid commit).  Also back-patch 7d1aa6bf1 so that the
test will actually get run.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2854602.1632852664@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-09-28 17:34:31 -04:00
Magnus Hagander
07f8a9e784 Properly schema-prefix reference to pg_catalog.pg_get_statisticsobjdef_columns
Author: Tatsuro Yamada
Backpatch-through: 14
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/7ad8cd13-db5b-5cf6-8561-dccad1a934cb@nttcom.co.jp
2021-09-28 16:23:18 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut
c3b011d991 Support amcheck of sequences
Sequences were left out of the list of relation kinds that
verify_heapam knew how to check, though it is fairly trivial to allow
them.  Doing that, and while at it, updating pg_amcheck to include
sequences in relations matched by table and relation patterns.

Author: Mark Dilger <mark.dilger@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/81ad4757-92c1-4aa3-7bee-f609544837e3%40enterprisedb.com
2021-09-28 15:26:25 +02:00
Tom Lane
7d1aa6bf1c Re-enable contrib/bloom's TAP tests.
These tests were disabled back in 2018 (commit d3c09b9b1) because of
failures observed in the buildfarm.  I've not been able to reproduce
any failure on longfin's host, though, so I'm curious whether or to
what extent we've fixed the problem.  Let's re-enable it (in HEAD
only) and see what blows up.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2769443.1632773967@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-09-27 18:48:01 -04:00
Michael Paquier
e767ddcd35 Fix typos and grammar in code comments
Several mistakes have piled in the code comments over the time,
including incorrect grammar, function names and simple typos.  This
commit takes care of a portion of these.

No backpatch is done as this is only cosmetic.

Author: Justin Pryzby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210924215827.GS831@telsasoft.com
2021-09-27 14:21:28 +09:00
Peter Geoghegan
895267a326 Remove unneeded nbtree latestRemovedXid comments.
Discussing the low level issue of nbtree VACUUM and recovery conflicts
in btvacuumpage() now seems inappropriate.  The same issue is discussed
in nbtxlog.h, as well as in a comment block above _bt_delitems_vacuum().

The comment block made more sense when it was part of a broader
discussion of nbtree VACUUM "pin scans".  These were removed by commit
9f83468b.
2021-09-26 20:25:14 -07:00