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Fix tuptoaster bugs induced by making bytea toastable. Durn thing was
trying to toast tuples inserted into toast tables! Fix is two-pronged: first, ensure all columns of a toast table are marked attstorage='p', and second, alter the target chunk size so that it's less than the threshold for trying to toast a tuple. (Code tried to do that but the expression was wrong.) A few cosmetic cleanups in tuptoaster too. NOTE: initdb forced due to change in toaster chunk-size.
This commit is contained in:
parent
ed9ca68758
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dd8ad64118
@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/access/heap/heapam.c,v 1.83 2000/08/03 19:18:54 tgl Exp $
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/access/heap/heapam.c,v 1.84 2000/08/04 04:16:06 tgl Exp $
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*
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*
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* INTERFACE ROUTINES
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@ -1362,7 +1362,7 @@ heap_insert(Relation relation, HeapTuple tup)
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* ----------
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*/
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if (HeapTupleHasExtended(tup) ||
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(MAXALIGN(tup->t_len) > (MaxTupleSize / 4)))
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(MAXALIGN(tup->t_len) > TOAST_TUPLE_THRESHOLD))
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heap_tuple_toast_attrs(relation, tup, NULL);
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#endif
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@ -1621,13 +1621,15 @@ l2:
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#ifdef TUPLE_TOASTER_ACTIVE
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/* ----------
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* If this relation is enabled for toasting, let the toaster
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* delete not any longer needed entries and create new ones to
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* make the new tuple fit again.
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* delete any no-longer-needed entries and create new ones to
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* make the new tuple fit again. Also, if there are already-
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* toasted values from some other relation, the toaster must
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* fix them.
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* ----------
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*/
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if (HeapTupleHasExtended(&oldtup) ||
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HeapTupleHasExtended(newtup) ||
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(MAXALIGN(newtup->t_len) > (MaxTupleSize / 4)))
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HeapTupleHasExtended(newtup) ||
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(MAXALIGN(newtup->t_len) > TOAST_TUPLE_THRESHOLD))
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heap_tuple_toast_attrs(relation, newtup, &oldtup);
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#endif
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/access/heap/tuptoaster.c,v 1.11 2000/08/03 16:33:40 tgl Exp $
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/access/heap/tuptoaster.c,v 1.12 2000/08/04 04:16:07 tgl Exp $
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*
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*
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* INTERFACE ROUTINES
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@ -22,11 +22,10 @@
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include "postgres.h"
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include "postgres.h"
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#include "access/heapam.h"
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#include "access/genam.h"
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@ -39,6 +38,7 @@
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#ifdef TUPLE_TOASTER_ACTIVE
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#undef TOAST_DEBUG
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static void toast_delete(Relation rel, HeapTuple oldtup);
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@ -47,7 +47,6 @@ static void toast_insert_or_update(Relation rel, HeapTuple newtup,
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HeapTuple oldtup);
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static Datum toast_compress_datum(Datum value);
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static Datum toast_save_datum(Relation rel, Oid mainoid, int16 attno, Datum value);
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static varattrib *toast_fetch_datum(varattrib *attr);
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@ -209,7 +208,7 @@ toast_delete(Relation rel, HeapTuple oldtup)
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/* ----------
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* toast_insert_or_update -
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*
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* Delete no more used toast-entries and create new ones to
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* Delete no-longer-used toast-entries and create new ones to
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* make the new tuple fit on INSERT or UPDATE
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* ----------
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*/
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@ -375,7 +374,7 @@ toast_insert_or_update(Relation rel, HeapTuple newtup, HeapTuple oldtup)
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}
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/* ----------
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* Compress and/or save external until data fits
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* Compress and/or save external until data fits into target length
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*
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* 1: Inline compress attributes with attstorage 'x'
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* 2: Store attributes with attstorage 'x' or 'e' external
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@ -386,7 +385,7 @@ toast_insert_or_update(Relation rel, HeapTuple newtup, HeapTuple oldtup)
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maxDataLen = offsetof(HeapTupleHeaderData, t_bits);
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if (has_nulls)
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maxDataLen += BITMAPLEN(numAttrs);
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maxDataLen = (MaxTupleSize / 4) - MAXALIGN(maxDataLen);
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maxDataLen = TOAST_TUPLE_TARGET - MAXALIGN(maxDataLen);
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/* ----------
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* Look for attributes with attstorage 'x' to compress
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@ -560,7 +559,7 @@ toast_insert_or_update(Relation rel, HeapTuple newtup, HeapTuple oldtup)
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/* ----------
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* Search for the biggest yet inlined attribute with
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* attstorage = 'x' or 'e'
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* attstorage = 'm'
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* ----------
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < numAttrs; i++)
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@ -684,15 +683,13 @@ toast_insert_or_update(Relation rel, HeapTuple newtup, HeapTuple oldtup)
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if (toast_delold[i])
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toast_delete_datum(rel,
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heap_getattr(oldtup, i + 1, tupleDesc, &old_isnull));
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return;
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}
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/* ----------
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* toast_compress_datum -
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*
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* Create a compressed version of a datum
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* Create a compressed version of a varlena datum
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* ----------
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*/
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static Datum
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@ -726,9 +723,9 @@ toast_save_datum(Relation rel, Oid mainoid, int16 attno, Datum value)
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InsertIndexResult idxres;
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TupleDesc toasttupDesc;
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Datum t_values[3];
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char t_nulls[4];
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char t_nulls[3];
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varattrib *result;
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char chunk_data[MaxTupleSize];
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char chunk_data[VARHDRSZ + TOAST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE];
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int32 chunk_size;
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int32 chunk_seq = 0;
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char *data_p;
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@ -769,7 +766,6 @@ toast_save_datum(Relation rel, Oid mainoid, int16 attno, Datum value)
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t_nulls[0] = ' ';
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t_nulls[1] = ' ';
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t_nulls[2] = ' ';
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t_nulls[3] = '\0';
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/* ----------
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* Get the data to process
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@ -783,16 +779,8 @@ toast_save_datum(Relation rel, Oid mainoid, int16 attno, Datum value)
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* ----------
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*/
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toastrel = heap_open(rel->rd_rel->reltoastrelid, RowExclusiveLock);
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if (toastrel == NULL)
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elog(ERROR, "Failed to open secondary relation of %s",
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DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(nameout,
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NameGetDatum(&(rel->rd_rel->relname)))));
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toasttupDesc = toastrel->rd_att;
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toastidx = index_open(rel->rd_rel->reltoastidxid);
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if (toastidx == NULL)
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elog(ERROR, "Failed to open index for secondary relation of %s",
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DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(nameout,
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NameGetDatum(&(rel->rd_rel->relname)))));
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/* ----------
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* Split up the item into chunks
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@ -804,14 +792,13 @@ toast_save_datum(Relation rel, Oid mainoid, int16 attno, Datum value)
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* Calculate the size of this chunk
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* ----------
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*/
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chunk_size = (TOAST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE < data_todo) ?
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TOAST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE : data_todo;
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chunk_size = Min(TOAST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE, data_todo);
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/* ----------
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* Build a tuple
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* ----------
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*/
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t_values[1] = (Datum)(chunk_seq++);
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t_values[1] = Int32GetDatum(chunk_seq++);
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VARATT_SIZEP(chunk_data) = chunk_size + VARHDRSZ;
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memcpy(VARATT_DATA(chunk_data), data_p, chunk_size);
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toasttup = heap_formtuple(toasttupDesc, t_values, t_nulls);
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@ -882,11 +869,7 @@ toast_delete_datum(Relation rel, Datum value)
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*/
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toastrel = heap_open(attr->va_content.va_external.va_toastrelid,
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RowExclusiveLock);
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if (toastrel == NULL)
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elog(ERROR, "Failed to open secondary relation at TOAST fetch");
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toastidx = index_open(attr->va_content.va_external.va_toastidxid);
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if (toastidx == NULL)
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elog(ERROR, "Failed to open index of secondary relation at TOAST fetch");
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/* ----------
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* Setup a scan key to fetch from the index by va_valueid
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@ -928,8 +911,6 @@ toast_delete_datum(Relation rel, Datum value)
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index_endscan(toastscan);
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index_close(toastidx);
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heap_close(toastrel, RowExclusiveLock);
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return;
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}
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@ -957,14 +938,15 @@ toast_fetch_datum(varattrib *attr)
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int32 ressize;
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int32 residx;
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int numchunks;
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Datum chunk;
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Pointer chunk;
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bool isnull;
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int32 chunksize;
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char *chunks_found;
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char *chunks_expected;
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ressize = attr->va_content.va_external.va_extsize;
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numchunks = (ressize / TOAST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE) + 1;
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numchunks = ((ressize - 1) / TOAST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE) + 1;
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chunks_found = palloc(numchunks);
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chunks_expected = palloc(numchunks);
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@ -982,12 +964,8 @@ toast_fetch_datum(varattrib *attr)
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*/
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toastrel = heap_open(attr->va_content.va_external.va_toastrelid,
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AccessShareLock);
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if (toastrel == NULL)
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elog(ERROR, "Failed to open secondary relation at TOAST fetch");
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toasttupDesc = toastrel->rd_att;
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toastidx = index_open(attr->va_content.va_external.va_toastidxid);
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if (toastidx == NULL)
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elog(ERROR, "Failed to open index of secondary relation at TOAST fetch");
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/* ----------
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* Setup a scan key to fetch from the index by va_valueid
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@ -1001,6 +979,8 @@ toast_fetch_datum(varattrib *attr)
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/* ----------
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* Read the chunks by index
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*
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* Note we will not necessarily see the chunks in sequence-number order.
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* ----------
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*/
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toastscan = index_beginscan(toastidx, false, 1, &toastkey);
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@ -1018,30 +998,46 @@ toast_fetch_datum(varattrib *attr)
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* Have a chunk, extract the sequence number and the data
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* ----------
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*/
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residx = (int32)heap_getattr(ttup, 2, toasttupDesc, &isnull);
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chunk = heap_getattr(ttup, 3, toasttupDesc, &isnull);
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residx = DatumGetInt32(heap_getattr(ttup, 2, toasttupDesc, &isnull));
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Assert(!isnull);
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chunk = DatumGetPointer(heap_getattr(ttup, 3, toasttupDesc, &isnull));
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Assert(!isnull);
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chunksize = VARATT_SIZE(chunk) - VARHDRSZ;
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/* ----------
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* Some checks on the data we've found
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* ----------
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*/
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if (residx * TOAST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE + VARATT_SIZE(chunk) - VARHDRSZ
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> ressize)
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elog(ERROR, "chunk data exceeds original data size for "
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"toast value %d",
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attr->va_content.va_external.va_valueid);
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if (residx < 0 || residx >= numchunks)
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elog(ERROR, "unexpected chunk number %d for toast value %d",
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residx,
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attr->va_content.va_external.va_valueid);
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if (residx < numchunks-1)
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{
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if (chunksize != TOAST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE)
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elog(ERROR, "unexpected chunk size %d in chunk %d for toast value %d",
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chunksize, residx,
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attr->va_content.va_external.va_valueid);
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}
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else
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{
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if ((residx * TOAST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE + chunksize) != ressize)
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elog(ERROR, "unexpected chunk size %d in chunk %d for toast value %d",
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chunksize, residx,
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attr->va_content.va_external.va_valueid);
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}
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if (chunks_found[residx]++ > 0)
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elog(ERROR, "chunk %d for toast value %d appears multiple times",
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residx,
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attr->va_content.va_external.va_valueid);
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residx,
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attr->va_content.va_external.va_valueid);
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/* ----------
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* Copy the data into our result
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* Copy the data into proper place in our result
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* ----------
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*/
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memcpy(((char *)VARATT_DATA(result)) + residx * TOAST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE,
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VARATT_DATA(chunk),
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VARATT_SIZE(chunk) - VARHDRSZ);
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VARATT_DATA(chunk),
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chunksize);
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ReleaseBuffer(buffer);
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}
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/Attic/command.c,v 1.93 2000/08/03 19:19:18 tgl Exp $
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/commands/Attic/command.c,v 1.94 2000/08/04 04:16:06 tgl Exp $
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*
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* NOTES
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* The PerformAddAttribute() code, like most of the relation
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@ -1503,6 +1503,14 @@ AlterTableCreateToastTable(const char *relationName, bool silent)
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"chunk_data",
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BYTEAOID,
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-1, 0, false);
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/*
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* Ensure that the toast table doesn't itself get toasted,
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* or we'll be toast :-(. This is essential for chunk_data because
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* type bytea is toastable; hit the other two just to be sure.
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*/
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tupdesc->attrs[0]->attstorage = 'p';
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tupdesc->attrs[1]->attstorage = 'p';
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tupdesc->attrs[2]->attstorage = 'p';
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/*
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* Note: the toast relation is considered a "normal" relation even if
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2000, PostgreSQL Development Team
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*
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* $Id: tuptoaster.h,v 1.7 2000/07/22 11:18:47 wieck Exp $
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* $Id: tuptoaster.h,v 1.8 2000/08/04 04:16:10 tgl Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -20,25 +20,57 @@
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#include "access/tupmacs.h"
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#include "utils/rel.h"
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/*
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* This enables de-toasting of index entries. Needed until VACUUM is
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* smart enough to rebuild indexes from scratch.
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*/
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#define TOAST_INDEX_HACK
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#define TOAST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE ((MaxTupleSize - \
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MAXALIGN( \
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MAXALIGN(offsetof(HeapTupleHeaderData, t_bits)) + \
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MAXALIGN(sizeof(Oid)) + \
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MAXALIGN(sizeof(int32)) + \
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MAXALIGN(VARHDRSZ))) / 4)
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/*
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* These symbols control toaster activation. If a tuple is larger than
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* TOAST_TUPLE_THRESHOLD, we will try to toast it down to no more than
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* TOAST_TUPLE_TARGET bytes. Both numbers include all tuple header and
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* alignment-padding overhead.
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*
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* The numbers need not be the same, though they currently are.
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*/
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#define TOAST_TUPLE_THRESHOLD (MaxTupleSize / 4)
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#define TOAST_TUPLE_TARGET (MaxTupleSize / 4)
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/*
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* When we store an oversize datum externally, we divide it into chunks
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* containing at most TOAST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE data bytes. This number *must*
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* be small enough that the completed toast-table tuple (including the
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* ID and sequence fields and all overhead) is no more than MaxTupleSize
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* bytes. It *should* be small enough to make toast-table tuples no more
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* than TOAST_TUPLE_THRESHOLD bytes, else heapam.c will uselessly invoke
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* the toaster on toast-table tuples.
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*
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* NB: you cannot change this value without forcing initdb, at least not
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* if your DB contains any multi-chunk toasted values.
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*/
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#define TOAST_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE (TOAST_TUPLE_THRESHOLD - \
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MAXALIGN( \
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MAXALIGN(offsetof(HeapTupleHeaderData, t_bits)) + \
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sizeof(Oid) + \
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sizeof(int32) + \
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VARHDRSZ))
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/* ----------
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* heap_tuple_toast_attrs() -
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*
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* Called by heap_insert(), heap_update() and heap_delete().
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* Outdates not any longer needed toast entries referenced
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* by oldtup and creates new ones until newtup is smaller
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* that ~2K (or running out of toastable values).
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* Outdates any no-longer-needed toast entries referenced
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* by oldtup and creates new ones until newtup is no more than
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* TOAST_TUPLE_TARGET (or we run out of toastable values).
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* Possibly modifies newtup by replacing the t_data part!
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*
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* oldtup is NULL if insert, newtup is NULL if delete.
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* ----------
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*/
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extern void heap_tuple_toast_attrs(Relation rel,
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@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2000, PostgreSQL, Inc
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
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*
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* $Id: catversion.h,v 1.38 2000/07/30 22:13:59 tgl Exp $
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* $Id: catversion.h,v 1.39 2000/08/04 04:16:17 tgl Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -53,6 +53,6 @@
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*/
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/* yyyymmddN */
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#define CATALOG_VERSION_NO 200007301
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#define CATALOG_VERSION_NO 200008031
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#endif
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