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Fix another longstanding problem in copy_relation_data: it was blithely
assuming that a local char[] array would be aligned on at least a word boundary. There are architectures on which that is pretty much guaranteed to NOT be the case ... and those arches also don't like non-aligned memory accesses, meaning that log_newpage() would crash if it ever got invoked. Even on Intel-ish machines there's a potential for a large performance penalty from doing I/O to an inadequately aligned buffer. So palloc it instead. Backpatch to 8.0 --- 7.4 doesn't have this code.
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c,v 1.206.2.10 2010/07/29 16:15:18 rhaas Exp $
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c,v 1.206.2.11 2010/07/29 19:23:51 tgl Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -6095,11 +6095,11 @@ static void
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copy_relation_data(Relation rel, SMgrRelation dst)
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{
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SMgrRelation src;
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char *buf;
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Page page;
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bool use_wal;
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BlockNumber nblocks;
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BlockNumber blkno;
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char buf[BLCKSZ];
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Page page = (Page) buf;
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/*
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* Since we copy the file directly without looking at the shared buffers,
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@ -6109,6 +6109,15 @@ copy_relation_data(Relation rel, SMgrRelation dst)
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*/
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FlushRelationBuffers(rel);
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/*
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* palloc the buffer so that it's MAXALIGN'd. If it were just a local
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* char[] array, the compiler might align it on any byte boundary, which
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* can seriously hurt transfer speed to and from the kernel; not to
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* mention possibly making PageSetLSN fail.
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*/
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buf = (char *) palloc(BLCKSZ);
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page = (Page) buf;
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/*
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* We need to log the copied data in WAL iff WAL archiving is enabled AND
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* it's not a temp rel.
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@ -6172,6 +6181,8 @@ copy_relation_data(Relation rel, SMgrRelation dst)
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smgrwrite(dst, blkno, buf, true);
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}
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pfree(buf);
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/*
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* If the rel isn't temp, we must fsync it down to disk before it's safe
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* to commit the transaction. (For a temp rel we don't care since the rel
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