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Fix another longstanding problem in copy_relation_data: it was blithely
assuming that a local char[] array would be aligned on at least a word boundary. There are architectures on which that is pretty much guaranteed to NOT be the case ... and those arches also don't like non-aligned memory accesses, meaning that log_newpage() would crash if it ever got invoked. Even on Intel-ish machines there's a potential for a large performance penalty from doing I/O to an inadequately aligned buffer. So palloc it instead. Backpatch to 8.0 --- 7.4 doesn't have this code.
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c,v 1.336 2010/07/29 11:06:34 sriggs Exp $
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/commands/tablecmds.c,v 1.337 2010/07/29 19:23:20 tgl Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -7230,11 +7230,20 @@ static void
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copy_relation_data(SMgrRelation src, SMgrRelation dst,
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ForkNumber forkNum, bool istemp)
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{
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char *buf;
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Page page;
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bool use_wal;
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BlockNumber nblocks;
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BlockNumber blkno;
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char buf[BLCKSZ];
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Page page = (Page) buf;
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/*
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* palloc the buffer so that it's MAXALIGN'd. If it were just a local
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* char[] array, the compiler might align it on any byte boundary, which
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* can seriously hurt transfer speed to and from the kernel; not to
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* mention possibly making log_newpage's accesses to the page header fail.
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*/
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buf = (char *) palloc(BLCKSZ);
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page = (Page) buf;
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/*
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* We need to log the copied data in WAL iff WAL archiving/streaming is
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@ -7263,6 +7272,8 @@ copy_relation_data(SMgrRelation src, SMgrRelation dst,
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smgrextend(dst, forkNum, blkno, buf, true);
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}
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pfree(buf);
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/*
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* If the rel isn't temp, we must fsync it down to disk before it's safe
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* to commit the transaction. (For a temp rel we don't care since the rel
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