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Add ALSO keyword to CREATE RULE.
Fabien COELHO
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/keywords.sgml,v 2.12 2003/11/29 19:51:37 pgsql Exp $ -->
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<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/keywords.sgml,v 2.13 2004/03/09 05:05:40 momjian Exp $ -->
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<appendix id="sql-keywords-appendix">
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<title><acronym>SQL</acronym> Key Words</title>
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@ -170,6 +170,12 @@
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<entry>reserved</entry>
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<entry>reserved</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry><token>ALSO</token></entry>
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<entry>non-reserved</entry>
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<entry></entry>
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<entry></entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry><token>ALTER</token></entry>
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<entry>non-reserved</entry>
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/rules.sgml,v 1.33 2003/12/13 23:59:06 neilc Exp $ -->
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<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/rules.sgml,v 1.34 2004/03/09 05:05:40 momjian Exp $ -->
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<Chapter Id="rules">
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<Title>The Rule System</Title>
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@ -873,7 +873,7 @@ SELECT t1.a, t2.b, t1.ctid FROM t1, t2 WHERE t1.a = t2.a;
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<ListItem>
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<Para>
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They can be <literal>INSTEAD</> or not.
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They can be <literal>INSTEAD</> or <literal>ALSO</> (default).
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</Para>
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</ListItem>
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@ -904,7 +904,7 @@ SELECT t1.a, t2.b, t1.ctid FROM t1, t2 WHERE t1.a = t2.a;
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<ProgramListing>
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CREATE RULE <replaceable>rule_name</> AS ON <replaceable>event</>
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TO <replaceable>object</> [WHERE <replaceable>rule_qualification</>]
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DO [INSTEAD] [<replaceable>action</> | (<replaceable>actions</>) | NOTHING];
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DO [ALSO|INSTEAD] [<replaceable>action</> | (<replaceable>actions</>) | NOTHING];
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</ProgramListing>
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in mind.
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@ -920,7 +920,7 @@ CREATE RULE <replaceable>rule_name</> AS ON <replaceable>event</>
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Initially the query-tree list is empty.
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There can be zero (<literal>NOTHING</> key word), one, or multiple actions.
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To simplify, we will look at a rule with one action. This rule
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can have a qualification or not and it can be <literal>INSTEAD</> or not.
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can have a qualification or not and it can be <literal>INSTEAD</> or <literal>ALSO</> (default).
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</Para>
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<Para>
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@ -937,7 +937,7 @@ CREATE RULE <replaceable>rule_name</> AS ON <replaceable>event</>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>No qualification and not <literal>INSTEAD</></term>
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<term>No qualification and <literal>ALSO</></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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the query tree from the rule action with the original query
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@ -957,7 +957,7 @@ CREATE RULE <replaceable>rule_name</> AS ON <replaceable>event</>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term>Qualification given and not <literal>INSTEAD</></term>
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<term>Qualification given and <literal>ALSO</></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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the query tree from the rule action with the rule
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@ -980,7 +980,7 @@ CREATE RULE <replaceable>rule_name</> AS ON <replaceable>event</>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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Finally, if the rule is not <literal>INSTEAD</>, the unchanged original query tree is
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Finally, if the rule is <literal>ALSO</>, the unchanged original query tree is
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added to the list. Since only qualified <literal>INSTEAD</> rules already add the
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original query tree, we end up with either one or two output query trees
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for a rule with one action.
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@ -1111,7 +1111,7 @@ INSERT INTO shoelace_log VALUES (
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</Para>
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<Para>
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The rule is a qualified non-<literal>INSTEAD</> rule, so the rule system
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The rule is a qualified <literal>ALSO</> rule, so the rule system
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has to return two query trees: the modified rule action and the original
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query tree. In step 1, the range table of the original query is
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incorporated into the rule's action query tree. This results in:
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@ -1190,7 +1190,7 @@ INSERT INTO shoelace_log VALUES (
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</para>
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<para>
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That's it. Since the rule is not <literal>INSTEAD</>, we also output the
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That's it. Since the rule is <literal>ALSO</>, we also output the
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original query tree. In short, the output from the rule system
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is a list of two query trees that correspond to these statements:
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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/gram.y,v 2.446 2004/01/11 04:58:17 neilc Exp $
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/gram.y,v 2.447 2004/03/09 05:05:41 momjian Exp $
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*
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* HISTORY
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* AUTHOR DATE MAJOR EVENT
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@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ static void doNegateFloat(Value *v);
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/* ordinary key words in alphabetical order */
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%token <keyword> ABORT_P ABSOLUTE_P ACCESS ACTION ADD AFTER
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AGGREGATE ALL ALTER ANALYSE ANALYZE AND ANY ARRAY AS ASC
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AGGREGATE ALL ALSO ALTER ANALYSE ANALYZE AND ANY ARRAY AS ASC
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ASSERTION ASSIGNMENT AT AUTHORIZATION
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BACKWARD BEFORE BEGIN_P BETWEEN BIGINT BINARY BIT
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@ -3610,6 +3610,7 @@ event: SELECT { $$ = CMD_SELECT; }
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opt_instead:
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INSTEAD { $$ = TRUE; }
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| ALSO { $$ = FALSE; }
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| /*EMPTY*/ { $$ = FALSE; }
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;
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/keywords.c,v 1.145 2004/02/21 00:34:52 tgl Exp $
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/keywords.c,v 1.146 2004/03/09 05:05:41 momjian Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ static const ScanKeyword ScanKeywords[] = {
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{"after", AFTER},
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{"aggregate", AGGREGATE},
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{"all", ALL},
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{"also", ALSO},
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{"alter", ALTER},
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{"analyse", ANALYSE}, /* British spelling */
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{"analyze", ANALYZE},
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@ -34,19 +34,19 @@ create table rtest_system (sysname text, sysdesc text);
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create table rtest_interface (sysname text, ifname text);
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create table rtest_person (pname text, pdesc text);
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create table rtest_admin (pname text, sysname text);
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create rule rtest_sys_upd as on update to rtest_system do (
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create rule rtest_sys_upd as on update to rtest_system do also (
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update rtest_interface set sysname = new.sysname
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where sysname = old.sysname;
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update rtest_admin set sysname = new.sysname
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where sysname = old.sysname
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);
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create rule rtest_sys_del as on delete to rtest_system do (
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create rule rtest_sys_del as on delete to rtest_system do also (
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delete from rtest_interface where sysname = old.sysname;
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delete from rtest_admin where sysname = old.sysname;
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);
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create rule rtest_pers_upd as on update to rtest_person do
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create rule rtest_pers_upd as on update to rtest_person do also
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update rtest_admin set pname = new.pname where pname = old.pname;
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create rule rtest_pers_del as on delete to rtest_person do
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create rule rtest_pers_del as on delete to rtest_person do also
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delete from rtest_admin where pname = old.pname;
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--
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-- Tables and rules for the logging test
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create table rtest_person (pname text, pdesc text);
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create table rtest_admin (pname text, sysname text);
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create rule rtest_sys_upd as on update to rtest_system do (
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create rule rtest_sys_upd as on update to rtest_system do also (
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update rtest_interface set sysname = new.sysname
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where sysname = old.sysname;
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update rtest_admin set sysname = new.sysname
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where sysname = old.sysname
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);
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create rule rtest_sys_del as on delete to rtest_system do (
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create rule rtest_sys_del as on delete to rtest_system do also (
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delete from rtest_interface where sysname = old.sysname;
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delete from rtest_admin where sysname = old.sysname;
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);
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create rule rtest_pers_upd as on update to rtest_person do
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create rule rtest_pers_upd as on update to rtest_person do also
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update rtest_admin set pname = new.pname where pname = old.pname;
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create rule rtest_pers_del as on delete to rtest_person do
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create rule rtest_pers_del as on delete to rtest_person do also
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delete from rtest_admin where pname = old.pname;
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--
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