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Fix a couple typos, add some more comments.
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/access/hash/README,v 1.1 2003/09/01 20:24:49 tgl Exp $
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$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/access/hash/README,v 1.2 2003/09/02 03:29:01 tgl Exp $
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This directory contains an implementation of hash indexing for Postgres.
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@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ The insertion algorithm is rather similar:
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read/sharelock meta page
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compute bucket number for target hash key
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release meta page
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share-lock bucket page (to prevent split/compact this bucket)
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share-lock bucket page (to prevent split/compact of this bucket)
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release page 0 share-lock
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-- (so far same as reader)
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read/exclusive-lock current page of bucket
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@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ Obtaining an overflow page:
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release bitmap page
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loop back to try next bitmap page, if any
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-- here when we have checked all bitmap pages; we hold meta excl. lock
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extend index to add another bitmap page; update meta information
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extend index to add another overflow page; update meta information
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write/release meta page
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return page number
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@ -344,6 +344,12 @@ concurrency against processes just entering the index. We don't want
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to hold the metapage exclusive lock while reading in a bitmap page.
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(We can at least avoid repeated buffer pin/unpin here.)
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The normal path for extending the index does not require doing I/O while
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holding the metapage lock. We do have to do I/O when the extension
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requires adding a new bitmap page as well as the required overflow page
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... but that is an infrequent case, so the loss of concurrency seems
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acceptable.
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The portion of tuple insertion that calls the above subroutine looks
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like this:
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@ -392,7 +398,12 @@ algorithm is:
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release meta page
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We have to do it this way because we must clear the bitmap bit before
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changing the first-free-bit field.
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changing the first-free-bit field (hashm_firstfree). It is possible that
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we set first-free-bit too small (because someone has already reused the
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page we just freed), but that is okay; the only cost is the next overflow
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page acquirer will scan more bitmap bits than he needs to. What must be
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avoided is having first-free-bit greater than the actual first free bit,
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because then that free page would never be found by searchers.
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All the freespace operations should be called while holding no buffer
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locks. Since they need no lmgr locks, deadlock is not possible.
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