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Be more wary in initdb's creation of platform-dependent collations.
Discard any collation aliases that match the built-in pg_collation entries (ie, "default", "C", "POSIX"). Such aliases would be refused by a CREATE COLLATION command, but since initdb is injecting them via a simple INSERT, it has to make the corresponding check for itself. Per Martin Pitt's report of funny behavior in a machine that had a bogus "C.UTF-8" locale. Also, use E'' syntax for the output of escape_quotes, as per its header comment.
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@ -1595,6 +1595,7 @@ setup_collation(void)
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size_t len;
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int enc;
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bool skip;
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char *quoted_locale;
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char alias[NAMEDATALEN];
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len = strlen(localebuf);
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@ -1645,8 +1646,10 @@ setup_collation(void)
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count++;
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PG_CMD_PRINTF2("INSERT INTO tmp_pg_collation (locale, encoding) VALUES ('%s', %d);\n",
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escape_quotes(localebuf), enc);
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quoted_locale = escape_quotes(localebuf);
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PG_CMD_PRINTF3("INSERT INTO tmp_pg_collation VALUES (E'%s', E'%s', %d);\n",
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quoted_locale, quoted_locale, enc);
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/*
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* Generate aliases such as "en_US" in addition to "en_US.utf8" for
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@ -1654,29 +1657,33 @@ setup_collation(void)
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* only, so this doesn't clash with "en_US" for LATIN1, say.
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*/
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if (normalize_locale_name(alias, localebuf))
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PG_CMD_PRINTF3("INSERT INTO tmp_pg_collation (collname, locale, encoding) VALUES ('%s', '%s', %d);\n",
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escape_quotes(alias), escape_quotes(localebuf), enc);
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PG_CMD_PRINTF3("INSERT INTO tmp_pg_collation VALUES (E'%s', E'%s', %d);\n",
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escape_quotes(alias), quoted_locale, enc);
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}
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/* Add an SQL-standard name */
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PG_CMD_PRINTF1("INSERT INTO tmp_pg_collation (collname, locale, encoding) VALUES ('ucs_basic', 'C', %d);\n", PG_UTF8);
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PG_CMD_PRINTF1("INSERT INTO tmp_pg_collation VALUES ('ucs_basic', 'C', %d);\n", PG_UTF8);
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/*
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* When copying collations to the final location, eliminate aliases that
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* conflict with an existing locale name for the same encoding. For
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* example, "br_FR.iso88591" is normalized to "br_FR", both for encoding
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* LATIN1. But the unnormalized locale "br_FR" already exists for LATIN1.
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* Prefer the collation that matches the OS locale name, else the first
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* Prefer the alias that matches the OS locale name, else the first locale
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* name by sort order (arbitrary choice to be deterministic).
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*
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* Also, eliminate any aliases that conflict with pg_collation's
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* hard-wired entries for "C" etc.
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*/
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PG_CMD_PUTS("INSERT INTO pg_collation (collname, collnamespace, collowner, collencoding, collcollate, collctype) "
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" SELECT DISTINCT ON (final_collname, collnamespace, encoding)"
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" COALESCE(collname, locale) AS final_collname, "
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" SELECT DISTINCT ON (collname, encoding)"
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" collname, "
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" (SELECT oid FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = 'pg_catalog') AS collnamespace, "
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" (SELECT relowner FROM pg_class WHERE relname = 'pg_collation') AS collowner, "
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" encoding, locale, locale "
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" FROM tmp_pg_collation"
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" ORDER BY final_collname, collnamespace, encoding, (collname = locale) DESC, locale;\n");
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" WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM pg_collation WHERE collname = tmp_pg_collation.collname)"
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" ORDER BY collname, encoding, (collname = locale) DESC, locale;\n");
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pclose(locale_a_handle);
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PG_CMD_CLOSE;
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