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Modify local buffer management to request memory for local buffers in blocks
of increasing size, instead of one at a time. This reduces the memory management overhead when num_temp_buffers is large: in the previous coding we would actually waste 50% of the space used for temp buffers, because aset.c would round the individual requests up to 16K. Problem noted while studying a performance issue reported by Steven Flatt. Back-patch as far as 8.1 --- older versions used few enough local buffers that the issue isn't significant for them.
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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c,v 1.74 2006/03/31 23:32:06 tgl Exp $
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/storage/buffer/localbuf.c,v 1.75 2006/12/27 22:31:54 tgl Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ static HTAB *LocalBufHash = NULL;
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static void InitLocalBuffers(void);
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static Block GetLocalBufferStorage(void);
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/*
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@ -167,12 +168,8 @@ LocalBufferAlloc(Relation reln, BlockNumber blockNum, bool *foundPtr)
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*/
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if (LocalBufHdrGetBlock(bufHdr) == NULL)
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{
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char *data;
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data = (char *) MemoryContextAlloc(TopMemoryContext, BLCKSZ);
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/* Set pointer for use by BufferGetBlock() macro */
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LocalBufHdrGetBlock(bufHdr) = (Block) data;
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LocalBufHdrGetBlock(bufHdr) = GetLocalBufferStorage();
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}
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/*
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@ -334,6 +331,54 @@ InitLocalBuffers(void)
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NLocBuffer = nbufs;
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}
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/*
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* GetLocalBufferStorage - allocate memory for a local buffer
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*
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* The idea of this function is to aggregate our requests for storage
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* so that the memory manager doesn't see a whole lot of relatively small
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* requests. Since we'll never give back a local buffer once it's created
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* within a particular process, no point in burdening memmgr with separately
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* managed chunks.
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*/
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static Block
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GetLocalBufferStorage(void)
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{
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static char *cur_block = NULL;
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static int next_buf_in_block = 0;
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static int num_bufs_in_block = 0;
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static int total_bufs_allocated = 0;
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char *this_buf;
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Assert(total_bufs_allocated < NLocBuffer);
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if (next_buf_in_block >= num_bufs_in_block)
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{
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/* Need to make a new request to memmgr */
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int num_bufs;
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/* Start with a 16-buffer request; subsequent ones double each time */
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num_bufs = Max(num_bufs_in_block * 2, 16);
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/* But not more than what we need for all remaining local bufs */
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num_bufs = Min(num_bufs, NLocBuffer - total_bufs_allocated);
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/* And don't overflow MaxAllocSize, either */
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num_bufs = Min(num_bufs, MaxAllocSize / BLCKSZ);
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/* Allocate space from TopMemoryContext so it never goes away */
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cur_block = (char *) MemoryContextAlloc(TopMemoryContext,
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num_bufs * BLCKSZ);
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next_buf_in_block = 0;
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num_bufs_in_block = num_bufs;
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}
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/* Allocate next buffer in current memory block */
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this_buf = cur_block + next_buf_in_block * BLCKSZ;
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next_buf_in_block++;
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total_bufs_allocated++;
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return (Block) this_buf;
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}
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/*
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* AtEOXact_LocalBuffers - clean up at end of transaction.
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*
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