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Fix a passel of ancient bugs in to_char(), including two distinct buffer
overruns (neither of which seem likely to be exploitable as security holes, fortunately, since the provoker can't control the data written). One of these is due to choosing to stomp on the output of a called function, which is bad news in any case; make it treat the called functions' results as read-only. Avoid some unnecessary palloc/pfree traffic too; it's not really helpful to free small temporary objects, and again this is presuming more than it ought to about the nature of the results of called functions. Per report from Patrick Welche and additional code-reading by Imad.
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700eabbe69
commit
6faf795662
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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* formatting.c
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*
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c,v 1.129 2007/02/27 23:48:08 tgl Exp $
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c,v 1.130 2007/06/29 01:51:35 tgl Exp $
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*
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*
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1999-2007, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
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@ -74,6 +74,7 @@
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#include <float.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <locale.h>
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#include "utils/builtins.h"
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@ -112,8 +113,8 @@
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* More is in float.c
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* ----------
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*/
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#define MAXFLOATWIDTH 64
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#define MAXDOUBLEWIDTH 128
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#define MAXFLOATWIDTH 60
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#define MAXDOUBLEWIDTH 500
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/* ----------
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@ -958,13 +959,12 @@ static char *localize_month(int index);
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static char *localize_day_full(int index);
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static char *localize_day(int index);
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/*
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* External (defined in oracle_compat.c
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*/
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#if defined(HAVE_WCSTOMBS) && defined(HAVE_TOWLOWER)
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#define USE_WIDE_UPPER_LOWER
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/* externs are in oracle_compat.c */
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extern char *wstring_upper(char *str);
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extern char *wstring_lower(char *str);
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static char *localized_str_toupper(char *buff);
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static char *localized_str_tolower(char *buff);
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#else
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@ -1510,7 +1510,7 @@ str_numth(char *dest, char *num, int type)
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}
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/* ----------
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* Convert string to upper-string. Input string is modified in place.
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* Convert string to upper case. Input string is modified in place.
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* ----------
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*/
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static char *
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@ -1531,7 +1531,7 @@ str_toupper(char *buff)
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}
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/* ----------
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* Convert string to lower-string. Input string is modified in place.
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* Convert string to lower case. Input string is modified in place.
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* ----------
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*/
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static char *
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@ -1553,7 +1553,8 @@ str_tolower(char *buff)
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#ifdef USE_WIDE_UPPER_LOWER
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/* ----------
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* Convert localized string to upper string. Input string is modified in place.
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* Convert localized string to upper case.
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* Input string may be modified in place ... or we might make a copy.
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* ----------
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*/
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static char *
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@ -1579,7 +1580,8 @@ localized_str_toupper(char *buff)
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}
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/* ----------
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* Convert localized string to upper string. Input string is modified in place.
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* Convert localized string to lower case.
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* Input string may be modified in place ... or we might make a copy.
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* ----------
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*/
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static char *
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@ -2107,19 +2109,16 @@ dch_time(int arg, char *inout, int suf, bool is_to_char, bool is_interval,
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INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL;
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if (is_to_char && tmtcTzn(tmtc))
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{
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int siz = strlen(tmtcTzn(tmtc));
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if (arg == DCH_TZ)
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strcpy(inout, tmtcTzn(tmtc));
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else
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{
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char *p = palloc(siz);
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char *p = pstrdup(tmtcTzn(tmtc));
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strcpy(p, tmtcTzn(tmtc));
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strcpy(inout, str_tolower(p));
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pfree(p);
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}
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return siz;
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return strlen(inout);
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}
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else if (!is_to_char)
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ereport(ERROR,
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@ -3624,7 +3623,7 @@ static char *
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fill_str(char *str, int c, int max)
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{
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memset(str, c, max);
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*(str + max + 1) = '\0';
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*(str + max) = '\0';
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return str;
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}
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@ -4798,10 +4797,9 @@ NUM_processor(FormatNode *node, NUMDesc *Num, char *inout, char *number,
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#define NUM_TOCHAR_prepare \
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do { \
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len = VARSIZE(fmt) - VARHDRSZ; \
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if (len <= 0) \
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if (len <= 0 || len >= (INT_MAX-VARHDRSZ)/NUM_MAX_ITEM_SIZ) \
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return DirectFunctionCall1(textin, CStringGetDatum("")); \
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result = (text *) palloc( (len * NUM_MAX_ITEM_SIZ) + 1 + VARHDRSZ); \
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memset(result, 0, (len * NUM_MAX_ITEM_SIZ) + 1 + VARHDRSZ ); \
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result = (text *) palloc0((len * NUM_MAX_ITEM_SIZ) + 1 + VARHDRSZ); \
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format = NUM_cache(len, &Num, VARDATA(fmt), &shouldFree); \
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} while (0)
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@ -4811,30 +4809,19 @@ do { \
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*/
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#define NUM_TOCHAR_finish \
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do { \
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NUM_processor(format, &Num, VARDATA(result), \
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numstr, plen, sign, true); \
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pfree(orgnum); \
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NUM_processor(format, &Num, VARDATA(result), numstr, plen, sign, true); \
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\
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if (shouldFree) \
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pfree(format); \
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if (shouldFree) \
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pfree(format); \
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\
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/*
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* for result is allocated max memory, which current format-picture\
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* needs, now it must be re-allocate to result real size \
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/* \
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* Convert null-terminated representation of result to standard text. \
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* The result is usually much bigger than it needs to be, but there \
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* seems little point in realloc'ing it smaller. \
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*/ \
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if (!(len = strlen(VARDATA(result)))) \
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{ \
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pfree(result); \
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PG_RETURN_NULL(); \
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} \
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\
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result_tmp = result; \
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result = (text *) palloc(len + VARHDRSZ); \
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\
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memcpy(VARDATA(result), VARDATA(result_tmp), len); \
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SET_VARSIZE(result, len + VARHDRSZ); \
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pfree(result_tmp); \
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} while(0)
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len = strlen(VARDATA(result)); \
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SET_VARSIZE(result, len + VARHDRSZ); \
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} while (0)
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/* -------------------
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* NUMERIC to_number() (convert string to numeric)
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@ -4856,7 +4843,7 @@ numeric_to_number(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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len = VARSIZE(fmt) - VARHDRSZ;
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if (len <= 0)
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if (len <= 0 || len >= INT_MAX/NUM_MAX_ITEM_SIZ)
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PG_RETURN_NULL();
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format = NUM_cache(len, &Num, VARDATA(fmt), &shouldFree);
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@ -4891,8 +4878,7 @@ numeric_to_char(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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text *fmt = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
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NUMDesc Num;
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FormatNode *format;
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text *result,
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*result_tmp;
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text *result;
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bool shouldFree;
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int len = 0,
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plen = 0,
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@ -4915,7 +4901,6 @@ numeric_to_char(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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numstr = orgnum =
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int_to_roman(DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
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NumericGetDatum(x))));
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pfree(x);
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}
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else
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{
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@ -4934,9 +4919,6 @@ numeric_to_char(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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val = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_mul,
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NumericGetDatum(value),
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NumericGetDatum(x)));
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pfree(x);
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pfree(a);
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pfree(b);
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Num.pre += Num.multi;
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}
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@ -4945,10 +4927,9 @@ numeric_to_char(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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Int32GetDatum(Num.post)));
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orgnum = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
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NumericGetDatum(x)));
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pfree(x);
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if (*orgnum == '-')
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{ /* < 0 */
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{
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sign = '-';
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numstr = orgnum + 1;
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}
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@ -4966,13 +4947,10 @@ numeric_to_char(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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plen = Num.pre - len;
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else if (len > Num.pre)
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{
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fill_str(numstr, '#', Num.pre);
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numstr = (char *) palloc(Num.pre + Num.post + 2);
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fill_str(numstr, '#', Num.pre + Num.post + 1);
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*(numstr + Num.pre) = '.';
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fill_str(numstr + 1 + Num.pre, '#', Num.post);
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}
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if (IS_MULTI(&Num))
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pfree(val);
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}
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NUM_TOCHAR_finish;
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@ -4990,8 +4968,7 @@ int4_to_char(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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text *fmt = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
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NUMDesc Num;
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FormatNode *format;
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text *result,
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*result_tmp;
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text *result;
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bool shouldFree;
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int len = 0,
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plen = 0,
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@ -5019,40 +4996,34 @@ int4_to_char(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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orgnum = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(int4out,
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Int32GetDatum(value)));
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}
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len = strlen(orgnum);
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if (*orgnum == '-')
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{ /* < 0 */
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{
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sign = '-';
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--len;
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orgnum++;
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}
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else
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sign = '+';
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len = strlen(orgnum);
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if (Num.post)
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{
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int i;
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numstr = (char *) palloc(len + Num.post + 2);
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strcpy(numstr, orgnum + (*orgnum == '-' ? 1 : 0));
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strcpy(numstr, orgnum);
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*(numstr + len) = '.';
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for (i = len + 1; i <= len + Num.post; i++)
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*(numstr + i) = '0';
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memset(numstr + len + 1, '0', Num.post);
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*(numstr + len + Num.post + 1) = '\0';
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pfree(orgnum);
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orgnum = numstr;
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}
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else
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numstr = orgnum + (*orgnum == '-' ? 1 : 0);
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numstr = orgnum;
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if (Num.pre > len)
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plen = Num.pre - len;
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else if (len > Num.pre)
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{
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fill_str(numstr, '#', Num.pre);
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numstr = (char *) palloc(Num.pre + Num.post + 2);
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fill_str(numstr, '#', Num.pre + Num.post + 1);
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*(numstr + Num.pre) = '.';
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fill_str(numstr + 1 + Num.pre, '#', Num.post);
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}
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}
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@ -5071,8 +5042,7 @@ int8_to_char(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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text *fmt = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
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NUMDesc Num;
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FormatNode *format;
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text *result,
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*result_tmp;
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text *result;
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bool shouldFree;
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int len = 0,
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plen = 0,
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@ -5106,40 +5076,34 @@ int8_to_char(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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orgnum = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(int8out,
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Int64GetDatum(value)));
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len = strlen(orgnum);
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if (*orgnum == '-')
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{ /* < 0 */
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{
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sign = '-';
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--len;
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orgnum++;
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}
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else
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sign = '+';
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len = strlen(orgnum);
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if (Num.post)
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{
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int i;
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numstr = (char *) palloc(len + Num.post + 2);
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strcpy(numstr, orgnum + (*orgnum == '-' ? 1 : 0));
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strcpy(numstr, orgnum);
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*(numstr + len) = '.';
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for (i = len + 1; i <= len + Num.post; i++)
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*(numstr + i) = '0';
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memset(numstr + len + 1, '0', Num.post);
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*(numstr + len + Num.post + 1) = '\0';
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pfree(orgnum);
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orgnum = numstr;
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}
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else
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numstr = orgnum + (*orgnum == '-' ? 1 : 0);
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numstr = orgnum;
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if (Num.pre > len)
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plen = Num.pre - len;
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else if (len > Num.pre)
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{
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fill_str(numstr, '#', Num.pre);
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numstr = (char *) palloc(Num.pre + Num.post + 2);
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fill_str(numstr, '#', Num.pre + Num.post + 1);
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*(numstr + Num.pre) = '.';
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fill_str(numstr + 1 + Num.pre, '#', Num.post);
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}
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}
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@ -5158,8 +5122,7 @@ float4_to_char(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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text *fmt = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
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NUMDesc Num;
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FormatNode *format;
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text *result,
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*result_tmp;
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text *result;
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bool shouldFree;
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int len = 0,
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plen = 0,
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@ -5214,9 +5177,9 @@ float4_to_char(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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plen = Num.pre - len;
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else if (len > Num.pre)
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{
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fill_str(numstr, '#', Num.pre);
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numstr = (char *) palloc(Num.pre + Num.post + 2);
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fill_str(numstr, '#', Num.pre + Num.post + 1);
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*(numstr + Num.pre) = '.';
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fill_str(numstr + 1 + Num.pre, '#', Num.post);
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}
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}
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@ -5235,8 +5198,7 @@ float8_to_char(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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text *fmt = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
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NUMDesc Num;
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FormatNode *format;
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text *result,
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*result_tmp;
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text *result;
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bool shouldFree;
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int len = 0,
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plen = 0,
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@ -5289,9 +5251,9 @@ float8_to_char(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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plen = Num.pre - len;
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else if (len > Num.pre)
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{
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fill_str(numstr, '#', Num.pre);
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numstr = (char *) palloc(Num.pre + Num.post + 2);
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fill_str(numstr, '#', Num.pre + Num.post + 1);
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*(numstr + Num.pre) = '.';
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fill_str(numstr + 1 + Num.pre, '#', Num.post);
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}
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}
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