Change predecence of phrase operator.

<-> operator now have higher predecence than & (AND) operator. This change
was motivated by unexpected difference of similar queries:
'a & b <-> c'::tsquery and 'b <-> c & a'. Before first query means
(a & b) <-> c and second one - '(b <-> c) & a', now phrase operator evaluates
first.

Per suggestion from Tom Lane 32260.1465402409@sss.pgh.pa.us
This commit is contained in:
Teodor Sigaev 2016-06-27 20:55:24 +03:00
parent 3dbbd0f02a
commit 6734a1cacd
6 changed files with 121 additions and 134 deletions

View File

@ -26,10 +26,10 @@
/* FTS operator priorities, see ts_type.h */
const int tsearch_op_priority[OP_COUNT] =
{
3, /* OP_NOT */
4, /* OP_NOT */
2, /* OP_AND */
1, /* OP_OR */
4 /* OP_PHRASE */
3 /* OP_PHRASE */
};
struct TSQueryParserStateData
@ -430,6 +430,40 @@ pushStop(TSQueryParserState state)
#define STACKDEPTH 32
typedef struct OperatorElement {
int8 op;
int16 distance;
} OperatorElement;
static void
pushOpStack(OperatorElement *stack, int *lenstack, int8 op, int16 distance)
{
if (*lenstack == STACKDEPTH) /* internal error */
elog(ERROR, "tsquery stack too small");
stack[*lenstack].op = op;
stack[*lenstack].distance = distance;
(*lenstack)++;
}
static void
cleanOpStack(TSQueryParserState state,
OperatorElement *stack, int *lenstack, int8 op)
{
int opPriority = OP_PRIORITY(op);
while(*lenstack)
{
if (opPriority > OP_PRIORITY(stack[*lenstack - 1].op))
break;
(*lenstack)--;
pushOperator(state, stack[*lenstack].op,
stack[*lenstack].distance);
}
}
/*
* Make polish (prefix) notation of query.
*
@ -444,11 +478,7 @@ makepol(TSQueryParserState state,
ts_tokentype type;
int lenval = 0;
char *strval = NULL;
struct
{
int8 op;
int16 distance;
} opstack[STACKDEPTH];
OperatorElement opstack[STACKDEPTH];
int lenstack = 0;
int16 weight = 0;
bool prefix;
@ -462,49 +492,16 @@ makepol(TSQueryParserState state,
{
case PT_VAL:
pushval(opaque, state, strval, lenval, weight, prefix);
while (lenstack && (opstack[lenstack - 1].op == OP_AND ||
opstack[lenstack - 1].op == OP_PHRASE ||
opstack[lenstack - 1].op == OP_NOT))
{
lenstack--;
pushOperator(state,
opstack[lenstack].op,
opstack[lenstack].distance);
}
break;
case PT_OPR:
if (lenstack && operator == OP_OR)
pushOperator(state, OP_OR, 0);
else
{
if (lenstack == STACKDEPTH) /* internal error */
elog(ERROR, "tsquery stack too small");
opstack[lenstack].op = operator;
opstack[lenstack].distance = weight;
lenstack++;
}
cleanOpStack(state, opstack, &lenstack, operator);
pushOpStack(opstack, &lenstack, operator, weight);
break;
case PT_OPEN:
makepol(state, pushval, opaque);
while (lenstack && (opstack[lenstack - 1].op == OP_AND ||
opstack[lenstack - 1].op == OP_PHRASE ||
opstack[lenstack - 1].op == OP_NOT))
{
lenstack--;
pushOperator(state,
opstack[lenstack].op,
opstack[lenstack].distance);
}
break;
case PT_CLOSE:
while (lenstack)
{
lenstack--;
pushOperator(state,
opstack[lenstack].op,
opstack[lenstack].distance);
};
cleanOpStack(state, opstack, &lenstack, OP_OR /* lowest */);
return;
case PT_ERR:
default:
@ -514,13 +511,8 @@ makepol(TSQueryParserState state,
state->buffer)));
}
}
while (lenstack)
{
lenstack--;
pushOperator(state,
opstack[lenstack].op,
opstack[lenstack].distance);
}
cleanOpStack(state, opstack, &lenstack, OP_OR /* lowest */);
}
static void
@ -750,7 +742,7 @@ while( ( (inf)->cur - (inf)->buf ) + (addsize) + 1 >= (inf)->buflen ) \
* print it in infix (human-readable) form
*/
static void
infix(INFIX *in, int parentPriority)
infix(INFIX *in, int parentPriority, bool rightPhraseOp)
{
/* since this function recurses, it could be driven to stack overflow. */
check_stack_depth();
@ -819,7 +811,7 @@ infix(INFIX *in, int parentPriority)
}
else if (in->curpol->qoperator.oper == OP_NOT)
{
int priority = PRINT_PRIORITY(in->curpol);
int priority = QO_PRIORITY(in->curpol);
if (priority < parentPriority)
{
@ -833,7 +825,7 @@ infix(INFIX *in, int parentPriority)
*(in->cur) = '\0';
in->curpol++;
infix(in, priority);
infix(in, priority, false);
if (priority < parentPriority)
{
RESIZEBUF(in, 2);
@ -844,17 +836,15 @@ infix(INFIX *in, int parentPriority)
else
{
int8 op = in->curpol->qoperator.oper;
int priority = PRINT_PRIORITY(in->curpol);
int priority = QO_PRIORITY(in->curpol);
int16 distance = in->curpol->qoperator.distance;
INFIX nrm;
bool needParenthesis = false;
in->curpol++;
if (priority < parentPriority ||
(op == OP_PHRASE &&
(priority == parentPriority || /* phrases are not
* commutative! */
parentPriority == OP_PRIORITY(OP_AND))))
/* phrase operator depends on order */
(op == OP_PHRASE && rightPhraseOp))
{
needParenthesis = true;
RESIZEBUF(in, 2);
@ -868,11 +858,11 @@ infix(INFIX *in, int parentPriority)
nrm.cur = nrm.buf = (char *) palloc(sizeof(char) * nrm.buflen);
/* get right operand */
infix(&nrm, priority);
infix(&nrm, priority, (op == OP_PHRASE));
/* get & print left operand */
in->curpol = nrm.curpol;
infix(in, priority);
infix(in, priority, false);
/* print operator & right operand */
RESIZEBUF(in, 3 + (2 + 10 /* distance */ ) + (nrm.cur - nrm.buf));
@ -924,7 +914,7 @@ tsqueryout(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
nrm.cur = nrm.buf = (char *) palloc(sizeof(char) * nrm.buflen);
*(nrm.cur) = '\0';
nrm.op = GETOPERAND(query);
infix(&nrm, -1 /* lowest priority */ );
infix(&nrm, -1 /* lowest priority */, false);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(query, 0);
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(nrm.buf);
@ -1151,7 +1141,7 @@ tsquerytree(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
nrm.cur = nrm.buf = (char *) palloc(sizeof(char) * nrm.buflen);
*(nrm.cur) = '\0';
nrm.op = GETOPERAND(query);
infix(&nrm, true);
infix(&nrm, -1, false);
res = cstring_to_text_with_len(nrm.buf, nrm.cur - nrm.buf);
pfree(q);
}

View File

@ -25,11 +25,18 @@ typedef struct NODE
QueryItem *valnode;
} NODE;
/* Non-operator nodes have fake (but highest) priority */
/*
* To simplify walking on query tree and pushing down of phrase operator
* we define some fake priority here: phrase operator has highest priority
* of any other operators (and we believe here that OP_PHRASE is a highest
* code of operations) and value node has ever highest priority.
* Priority values of other operations don't matter until they are less than
* phrase operator and value node.
*/
#define VALUE_PRIORITY (OP_COUNT + 1)
#define NODE_PRIORITY(x) \
( ((x)->valnode->qoperator.type == QI_OPR) ? \
QO_PRIORITY((x)->valnode) : \
TOP_PRIORITY )
(x)->valnode->qoperator.oper : VALUE_PRIORITY )
/*
* make query tree from plain view of query
@ -416,6 +423,10 @@ normalize_phrase_tree(NODE *node)
node->left = normalize_phrase_tree(node->left);
node->right = normalize_phrase_tree(node->right);
/*
* if subtree contains only nodes with higher "priority" then
* we are done. See comment near NODE_PRIORITY()
*/
if (NODE_PRIORITY(node) <= NODE_PRIORITY(node->right) &&
NODE_PRIORITY(node) <= NODE_PRIORITY(node->left))
return node;

View File

@ -217,33 +217,19 @@ typedef struct
/*
* Legal values for QueryOperator.operator.
* They should be ordered by priority! We assume that phrase
* has highest priority, but this agreement is only
* for query transformation! That's need to simplify
* algorithm of query transformation.
*/
#define OP_NOT 1
#define OP_AND 2
#define OP_OR 3
#define OP_PHRASE 4
#define OP_PHRASE 4 /* highest code, tsquery_cleanup.c */
#define OP_COUNT 4
extern const int tsearch_op_priority[OP_COUNT];
#define NOT_PHRASE_P 5 /* OP_PHRASE negation operations must have
* greater priority in order to force infix()
* to surround the whole OP_PHRASE expression
* with parentheses. */
#define TOP_PRIORITY 6 /* highest priority for val nodes */
/* get operation priority by its code*/
#define OP_PRIORITY(x) ( tsearch_op_priority[(x) - 1] )
/* get QueryOperator priority */
#define QO_PRIORITY(x) OP_PRIORITY(((QueryOperator *) (x))->oper)
/* special case: get QueryOperator priority for correct printing !(a <-> b>) */
#define PRINT_PRIORITY(x) \
( (((QueryOperator *) (x))->oper == OP_NOT) ? NOT_PHRASE_P : QO_PRIORITY(x) )
typedef struct
{

View File

@ -470,15 +470,15 @@ SELECT to_tsquery('hunspell_tst', 'footballyklubber:b & rebookings:A & sky');
(1 row)
SELECT to_tsquery('hunspell_tst', 'footballyklubber:b <-> sky');
to_tsquery
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
( 'foot':B <-> 'sky' ) & ( 'ball':B <-> 'sky' ) & ( 'klubber':B <-> 'sky' )
to_tsquery
-----------------------------------------------------------------
'foot':B <-> 'sky' & 'ball':B <-> 'sky' & 'klubber':B <-> 'sky'
(1 row)
SELECT phraseto_tsquery('hunspell_tst', 'footballyklubber sky');
phraseto_tsquery
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
( 'foot' <-> 'sky' ) & ( 'ball' <-> 'sky' ) & ( 'klubber' <-> 'sky' )
phraseto_tsquery
-----------------------------------------------------------
'foot' <-> 'sky' & 'ball' <-> 'sky' & 'klubber' <-> 'sky'
(1 row)
-- Test ispell dictionary with hunspell affix with FLAG long in configuration

View File

@ -778,9 +778,9 @@ SELECT to_tsquery('english', 'foo <-> a <-> the <-> bar');
(1 row)
SELECT phraseto_tsquery('english', 'PostgreSQL can be extended by the user in many ways');
phraseto_tsquery
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
( ( ( 'postgresql' <3> 'extend' ) <3> 'user' ) <2> 'mani' ) <-> 'way'
phraseto_tsquery
-----------------------------------------------------------
'postgresql' <3> 'extend' <3> 'user' <2> 'mani' <-> 'way'
(1 row)
SELECT ts_rank_cd(to_tsvector('english', '
@ -1215,15 +1215,15 @@ SELECT ts_rewrite('1 & (2 <-> 3)', 'SELECT keyword, sample FROM test_tsquery'::t
(1 row)
SELECT ts_rewrite('1 & (2 <2> 3)', 'SELECT keyword, sample FROM test_tsquery'::text );
ts_rewrite
-----------------------
'1' & ( '2' <2> '3' )
ts_rewrite
-------------------
'1' & '2' <2> '3'
(1 row)
SELECT ts_rewrite('5 <-> (1 & (2 <-> 3))', 'SELECT keyword, sample FROM test_tsquery'::text );
ts_rewrite
-----------------------------------------------
( '5' <-> '1' ) & ( '5' <-> ( '2' <-> '3' ) )
ts_rewrite
---------------------------------------
'5' <-> '1' & '5' <-> ( '2' <-> '3' )
(1 row)
SELECT ts_rewrite('5 <-> (6 | 8)', 'SELECT keyword, sample FROM test_tsquery'::text );

View File

@ -350,21 +350,21 @@ SELECT '(a|b) <-> (d|c)'::tsquery;
(1 row)
SELECT 'a <-> (b&c)'::tsquery;
tsquery
-----------------------------------
( 'a' <-> 'b' ) & ( 'a' <-> 'c' )
tsquery
---------------------------
'a' <-> 'b' & 'a' <-> 'c'
(1 row)
SELECT '(a&b) <-> c'::tsquery;
tsquery
-----------------------------------
( 'a' <-> 'c' ) & ( 'b' <-> 'c' )
tsquery
---------------------------
'a' <-> 'c' & 'b' <-> 'c'
(1 row)
SELECT '(a&b) <-> (d&c)'::tsquery;
tsquery
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
( 'a' <-> 'd' ) & ( 'b' <-> 'd' ) & ( 'a' <-> 'c' ) & ( 'b' <-> 'c' )
tsquery
-------------------------------------------------------
'a' <-> 'd' & 'b' <-> 'd' & 'a' <-> 'c' & 'b' <-> 'c'
(1 row)
SELECT 'a <-> !b'::tsquery;
@ -386,9 +386,9 @@ SELECT '!a <-> !b'::tsquery;
(1 row)
SELECT 'a <-> !(b&c)'::tsquery;
tsquery
----------------------------------------------
'a' & !( ( 'a' <-> 'b' ) & ( 'a' <-> 'c' ) )
tsquery
--------------------------------------
'a' & !( 'a' <-> 'b' & 'a' <-> 'c' )
(1 row)
SELECT 'a <-> !(b|c)'::tsquery;
@ -398,9 +398,9 @@ SELECT 'a <-> !(b|c)'::tsquery;
(1 row)
SELECT '!(a&b) <-> c'::tsquery;
tsquery
----------------------------------------------
!( ( 'a' <-> 'c' ) & ( 'b' <-> 'c' ) ) & 'c'
tsquery
--------------------------------------
!( 'a' <-> 'c' & 'b' <-> 'c' ) & 'c'
(1 row)
SELECT '!(a|b) <-> c'::tsquery;
@ -416,9 +416,9 @@ SELECT '(!a|b) <-> c'::tsquery;
(1 row)
SELECT '(!a&b) <-> c'::tsquery;
tsquery
------------------------------------------
!( 'a' <-> 'c' ) & 'c' & ( 'b' <-> 'c' )
tsquery
--------------------------------------
!( 'a' <-> 'c' ) & 'c' & 'b' <-> 'c'
(1 row)
SELECT 'c <-> (!a|b)'::tsquery;
@ -428,9 +428,9 @@ SELECT 'c <-> (!a|b)'::tsquery;
(1 row)
SELECT 'c <-> (!a&b)'::tsquery;
tsquery
------------------------------------------
'c' & !( 'c' <-> 'a' ) & ( 'c' <-> 'b' )
tsquery
--------------------------------------
'c' & !( 'c' <-> 'a' ) & 'c' <-> 'b'
(1 row)
SELECT '(a|b) <-> !c'::tsquery;
@ -440,9 +440,9 @@ SELECT '(a|b) <-> !c'::tsquery;
(1 row)
SELECT '(a&b) <-> !c'::tsquery;
tsquery
----------------------------------------------------
'a' & 'b' & !( ( 'a' <-> 'c' ) & ( 'b' <-> 'c' ) )
tsquery
--------------------------------------------
'a' & 'b' & !( 'a' <-> 'c' & 'b' <-> 'c' )
(1 row)
SELECT '!c <-> (a|b)'::tsquery;
@ -532,33 +532,33 @@ SELECT 'foo & bar'::tsquery && 'asd | fg';
(1 row)
SELECT 'a' <-> 'b & d'::tsquery;
?column?
-----------------------------------
( 'a' <-> 'b' ) & ( 'a' <-> 'd' )
?column?
---------------------------
'a' <-> 'b' & 'a' <-> 'd'
(1 row)
SELECT 'a & g' <-> 'b & d'::tsquery;
?column?
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
( 'a' <-> 'b' ) & ( 'g' <-> 'b' ) & ( 'a' <-> 'd' ) & ( 'g' <-> 'd' )
?column?
-------------------------------------------------------
'a' <-> 'b' & 'g' <-> 'b' & 'a' <-> 'd' & 'g' <-> 'd'
(1 row)
SELECT 'a & g' <-> 'b | d'::tsquery;
?column?
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
( 'a' <-> 'b' ) & ( 'g' <-> 'b' ) | ( 'a' <-> 'd' ) & ( 'g' <-> 'd' )
?column?
-------------------------------------------------------
'a' <-> 'b' & 'g' <-> 'b' | 'a' <-> 'd' & 'g' <-> 'd'
(1 row)
SELECT 'a & g' <-> 'b <-> d'::tsquery;
?column?
-----------------------------------------------------------
( 'a' <-> ( 'b' <-> 'd' ) ) & ( 'g' <-> ( 'b' <-> 'd' ) )
?column?
---------------------------------------------------
'a' <-> ( 'b' <-> 'd' ) & 'g' <-> ( 'b' <-> 'd' )
(1 row)
SELECT tsquery_phrase('a <3> g', 'b & d', 10);
tsquery_phrase
-------------------------------------------------------------
( ( 'a' <3> 'g' ) <10> 'b' ) & ( ( 'a' <3> 'g' ) <10> 'd' )
tsquery_phrase
---------------------------------------------
'a' <3> 'g' <10> 'b' & 'a' <3> 'g' <10> 'd'
(1 row)
-- tsvector-tsquery operations