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Merge some user-submitted suggestions for improvement into the
documentation. Mostly add some <xref>s, fix a few typos, and document that zlib is required in the installation docs.
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<!--
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$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml,v 1.161 2005/10/14 11:47:56 momjian Exp $
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$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml,v 1.162 2005/10/15 01:47:11 neilc Exp $
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-->
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<chapter id="datatype">
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@ -15,10 +15,10 @@ $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml,v 1.161 2005/10/14 11:47:56 momjia
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</indexterm>
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<para>
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<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> has a rich set of native data
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types available to users.
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Users may add new types to <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> using the
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<command>CREATE TYPE</command> command.
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<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> has a rich set of native data
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types available to users. Users may add new types to
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<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> using the <xref
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linkend="sql-createtype" endterm="sql-createtype-title"> command.
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</para>
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<para>
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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<!--
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$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/extend.sgml,v 1.29 2004/12/30 03:13:56 tgl Exp $
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$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/extend.sgml,v 1.30 2005/10/15 01:47:11 neilc Exp $
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-->
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<chapter id="extend">
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@ -131,12 +131,14 @@ $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/extend.sgml,v 1.29 2004/12/30 03:13:56 tgl Exp $
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<para>
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Composite types, or row types, are created whenever the user
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creates a table; it's also possible to define a
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<quote>stand-alone</> composite type with no associated table. A
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composite type is simply a list of base types with associated
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field names. A value of a composite type is a row or record of
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field values. The user can access the component fields from
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<acronym>SQL</> queries.
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creates a table. It is also possible to use <xref
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linkend="sql-createtype" endterm="sql-createtype-title"> to
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define a <quote>stand-alone</> composite type with no associated
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table. A composite type is simply a list of types with
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associated field names. A value of a composite type is a row or
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record of field values. The user can access the component fields
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from <acronym>SQL</> queries. Refer to <xref linkend="rowtypes">
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for more information on composite types.
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</para>
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</sect2>
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml,v 1.241 2005/07/20 23:57:46 tgl Exp $ -->
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<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/installation.sgml,v 1.242 2005/10/15 01:47:11 neilc Exp $ -->
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<chapter id="installation">
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<title><![%standalone-include[<productname>PostgreSQL</>]]>
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@ -94,9 +94,9 @@ su - postgres
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<listitem>
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<para>
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<application>gzip</> is needed to unpack the distribution in the
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first place.<![%standalone-include;[ If you are reading this, you probably already got
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past that hurdle.]]>
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<application>tar</> is required to unpack the source
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distribution in the first place, in addition to either
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<application>gzip</> or <application>bzip2</>.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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@ -120,6 +120,21 @@ su - postgres
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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<indexterm>
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<primary>zlib</primary>
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</indexterm>
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The <productname>zlib</productname> compression library will be
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used by default. If you don't want to use it then you must
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specify the <option>--without-zlib</option> option for
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<filename>configure</filename>. Using this option disables
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support for compressed archives in <application>pg_dump</> and
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<application>pg_restore</>.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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<indexterm>
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<!--
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$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml,v 1.77 2005/10/06 20:51:20 neilc Exp $
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$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml,v 1.78 2005/10/15 01:47:11 neilc Exp $
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-->
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<chapter id="plpgsql">
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@ -963,16 +963,17 @@ $$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
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</para>
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<para>
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In the case of <function>logfunc1</function>, the
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<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> main parser knows when
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preparing the plan for the <command>INSERT</command>, that the string
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<literal>'now'</literal> should be interpreted as
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<type>timestamp</type> because the target column of <classname>logtable</classname>
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is of that type. Thus, it will make a constant from it at this
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time and this constant value is then used in all invocations of
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<function>logfunc1</function> during the lifetime of the
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session. Needless to say that this isn't what the
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programmer wanted.
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In the case of <function>logfunc1</function>, the
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<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> main parser knows when
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preparing the plan for the <command>INSERT</command> that the
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string <literal>'now'</literal> should be interpreted as
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<type>timestamp</type> because the target column of
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<classname>logtable</classname> is of that type. Thus,
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<literal>'now'</literal> will be converted to a constant when the
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<command>INSERT</command> is planned, and then used in all
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invocations of <function>logfunc1</function> during the lifetime
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of the session. Needless to say, this isn't what the programmer
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wanted.
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</para>
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<para>
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@ -985,7 +986,7 @@ $$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
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<application>PL/pgSQL</application> interpreter casts this
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string to the <type>timestamp</type> type by calling the
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<function>text_out</function> and <function>timestamp_in</function>
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functions for the conversion. So, the computed time stamp is updated
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functions for the conversion. So, the computed timestamp is updated
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on each execution as the programmer expects.
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</para>
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@ -1452,8 +1453,8 @@ GET DIAGNOSTICS integer_var = ROW_COUNT;
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</itemizedlist>
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<literal>FOUND</literal> is a local variable within each
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<application>PL/pgSQL</application> function; so any changes
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to it affect only the current function.
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<application>PL/pgSQL</application> function; any changes to it
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affect only the current function.
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</para>
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</sect2>
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<!--
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$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/prepare.sgml,v 1.15 2004/10/29 19:40:33 tgl Exp $
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$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/prepare.sgml,v 1.16 2005/10/15 01:47:12 neilc Exp $
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PostgreSQL documentation
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-->
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@ -63,7 +63,8 @@ PREPARE <replaceable class="PARAMETER">plan_name</replaceable> [ (<replaceable c
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also means that a single prepared statement cannot be used by
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multiple simultaneous database clients; however, each client can create
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their own prepared statement to use. The prepared statement can be
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manually cleaned up using the <command>DEALLOCATE</> command.
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manually cleaned up using the <xref linkend="sql-deallocate"
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endterm="sql-deallocate-title"> command.
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</para>
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<para>
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<!--
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$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml,v 1.105 2005/10/14 20:48:18 adunstan Exp $
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$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml,v 1.106 2005/10/15 01:47:12 neilc Exp $
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-->
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<sect1 id="xfunc">
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@ -881,9 +881,9 @@ CREATE FUNCTION test(int, int) RETURNS int
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Every function has a <firstterm>volatility</> classification, with
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the possibilities being <literal>VOLATILE</>, <literal>STABLE</>, or
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<literal>IMMUTABLE</>. <literal>VOLATILE</> is the default if the
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<command>CREATE FUNCTION</command> command does not specify a category.
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The volatility category is a promise to the optimizer about the behavior
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of the function:
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<xref linkend="sql-createfunction" endterm="sql-createfunction-title">
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command does not specify a category. The volatility category is a
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promise to the optimizer about the behavior of the function:
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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@ -1180,8 +1180,9 @@ CREATE FUNCTION square_root(double precision) RETURNS double precision
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file is retained in memory. Future calls in the same session to
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the function(s) in that file will only incur the small overhead of
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a symbol table lookup. If you need to force a reload of an object
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file, for example after recompiling it, use the <command>LOAD</>
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command or begin a fresh session.
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file, for example after recompiling it, use the <xref
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linkend="sql-load" endterm="sql-load-title"> command or begin a
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fresh session.
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</para>
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<para>
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@ -1652,7 +1653,7 @@ CREATE FUNCTION copytext(text) RETURNS text
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LANGUAGE C STRICT;
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CREATE FUNCTION concat_text(text, text) RETURNS text
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AS '<replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable>/funcs', 'concat_text',
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AS '<replaceable>DIRECTORY</replaceable>/funcs', 'concat_text'
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LANGUAGE C STRICT;
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</programlisting>
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</para>
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