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Sync PG_VERSION file in CREATE DATABASE.
An OS crash could leave PG_VERSION empty or missing. The same symptom
appeared in a backup by block device snapshot, taken after the next
checkpoint and before the OS flushes the PG_VERSION blocks. Device
snapshots are not a documented backup method, however. Back-patch to
v15, where commit 9c08aea6a3
introduced
STRATEGY=WAL_LOG and made it the default.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20240130195003.0a.nmisch@google.com
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parent
df220714e5
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@ -508,6 +508,14 @@ CreateDirAndVersionFile(char *dbpath, Oid dbid, Oid tsid, bool isRedo)
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}
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pgstat_report_wait_end();
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pgstat_report_wait_start(WAIT_EVENT_VERSION_FILE_SYNC);
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if (pg_fsync(fd) != 0)
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ereport(data_sync_elevel(ERROR),
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(errcode_for_file_access(),
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errmsg("could not fsync file \"%s\": %m", versionfile)));
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fsync_fname(dbpath, true);
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pgstat_report_wait_end();
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/* Close the version file. */
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CloseTransientFile(fd);
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@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ TIMELINE_HISTORY_WRITE "Waiting for a write of a newly created timeline history
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TWOPHASE_FILE_READ "Waiting for a read of a two phase state file."
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TWOPHASE_FILE_SYNC "Waiting for a two phase state file to reach durable storage."
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TWOPHASE_FILE_WRITE "Waiting for a write of a two phase state file."
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VERSION_FILE_SYNC "Waiting for the version file to reach durable storage while creating a database."
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VERSION_FILE_WRITE "Waiting for the version file to be written while creating a database."
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WALSENDER_TIMELINE_HISTORY_READ "Waiting for a read from a timeline history file during a walsender timeline command."
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WAL_BOOTSTRAP_SYNC "Waiting for WAL to reach durable storage during bootstrapping."
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