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Repair oversights in the mechanism used to store compiled plpgsql functions.
The original coding failed (tried to access deallocated memory) if there were two active call sites (fn_extra pointers) for the same function and the function definition was updated. Also, if an update of a recursive function was detected upon nested entry to the function, the existing compiled version was summarily deallocated, resulting in crash upon return to the outer instance. Problem observed while studying a bug report from Sergiy Vyshnevetskiy. Bug does not exist before 8.1 since older versions just leaked the memory of obsoleted compiled functions, rather than trying to reclaim it.
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c,v 1.108 2006/10/04 00:30:13 momjian Exp $
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_comp.c,v 1.108.2.1 2007/01/30 22:05:20 tgl Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ static const ExceptionLabelMap exception_label_map[] = {
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*/
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static PLpgSQL_function *do_compile(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
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HeapTuple procTup,
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PLpgSQL_function *function,
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PLpgSQL_func_hashkey *hashkey,
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bool forValidator);
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static PLpgSQL_row *build_row_from_class(Oid classOid);
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@ -130,6 +131,7 @@ plpgsql_compile(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, bool forValidator)
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Form_pg_proc procStruct;
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PLpgSQL_function *function;
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PLpgSQL_func_hashkey hashkey;
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bool function_valid = false;
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bool hashkey_valid = false;
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/*
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@ -148,6 +150,7 @@ plpgsql_compile(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, bool forValidator)
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*/
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function = (PLpgSQL_function *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra;
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recheck:
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if (!function)
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{
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/* Compute hashkey using function signature and actual arg types */
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@ -161,19 +164,43 @@ plpgsql_compile(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, bool forValidator)
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if (function)
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{
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/* We have a compiled function, but is it still valid? */
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if (!(function->fn_xmin == HeapTupleHeaderGetXmin(procTup->t_data) &&
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function->fn_cmin == HeapTupleHeaderGetCmin(procTup->t_data)))
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if (function->fn_xmin == HeapTupleHeaderGetXmin(procTup->t_data) &&
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function->fn_cmin == HeapTupleHeaderGetCmin(procTup->t_data))
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function_valid = true;
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else
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{
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/* Nope, drop the function and associated storage */
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/*
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* Nope, so remove it from hashtable and try to drop associated
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* storage (if not done already).
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*/
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delete_function(function);
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function = NULL;
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/*
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* If the function isn't in active use then we can overwrite the
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* func struct with new data, allowing any other existing fn_extra
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* pointers to make use of the new definition on their next use.
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* If it is in use then just leave it alone and make a new one.
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* (The active invocations will run to completion using the
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* previous definition, and then the cache entry will just be
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* leaked; doesn't seem worth adding code to clean it up, given
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* what a corner case this is.)
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*
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* If we found the function struct via fn_extra then it's possible
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* a replacement has already been made, so go back and recheck
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* the hashtable.
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*/
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if (function->use_count != 0)
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{
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function = NULL;
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if (!hashkey_valid)
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goto recheck;
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}
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}
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}
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/*
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* If the function wasn't found or was out-of-date, we have to compile it
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*/
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if (!function)
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if (!function_valid)
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{
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/*
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* Calculate hashkey if we didn't already; we'll need it to store the
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@ -186,7 +213,8 @@ plpgsql_compile(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, bool forValidator)
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/*
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* Do the hard part.
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*/
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function = do_compile(fcinfo, procTup, &hashkey, forValidator);
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function = do_compile(fcinfo, procTup, function,
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&hashkey, forValidator);
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}
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ReleaseSysCache(procTup);
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@ -205,6 +233,9 @@ plpgsql_compile(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, bool forValidator)
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/*
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* This is the slow part of plpgsql_compile().
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*
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* The passed-in "function" pointer is either NULL or an already-allocated
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* function struct to overwrite.
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*
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* While compiling a function, the CurrentMemoryContext is the
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* per-function memory context of the function we are compiling. That
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* means a palloc() will allocate storage with the same lifetime as
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@ -217,16 +248,19 @@ plpgsql_compile(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, bool forValidator)
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* switch into a short-term context before calling into the
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* backend. An appropriate context for performing short-term
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* allocations is the compile_tmp_cxt.
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*
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* NB: this code is not re-entrant. We assume that nothing we do here could
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* result in the invocation of another plpgsql function.
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*/
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static PLpgSQL_function *
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do_compile(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
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HeapTuple procTup,
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PLpgSQL_function *function,
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PLpgSQL_func_hashkey *hashkey,
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bool forValidator)
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{
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Form_pg_proc procStruct = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(procTup);
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int functype = CALLED_AS_TRIGGER(fcinfo) ? T_TRIGGER : T_FUNCTION;
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PLpgSQL_function *function;
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Datum prosrcdatum;
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bool isnull;
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char *proc_source;
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@ -292,9 +326,24 @@ do_compile(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
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plpgsql_check_syntax = forValidator;
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/*
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* Create the new function node. We allocate the function and all of its
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* compile-time storage (e.g. parse tree) in its own memory context. This
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* allows us to reclaim the function's storage cleanly.
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* Create the new function struct, if not done already. The function
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* structs are never thrown away, so keep them in TopMemoryContext.
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*/
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if (function == NULL)
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{
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function = (PLpgSQL_function *)
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MemoryContextAllocZero(TopMemoryContext, sizeof(PLpgSQL_function));
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}
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else
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{
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/* re-using a previously existing struct, so clear it out */
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memset(function, 0, sizeof(PLpgSQL_function));
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}
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plpgsql_curr_compile = function;
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/*
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* All the rest of the compile-time storage (e.g. parse tree) is kept in
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* its own memory context, so it can be reclaimed easily.
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*/
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func_cxt = AllocSetContextCreate(TopMemoryContext,
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"PL/PgSQL function context",
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@ -302,8 +351,6 @@ do_compile(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
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ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_INITSIZE,
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ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MAXSIZE);
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compile_tmp_cxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(func_cxt);
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function = palloc0(sizeof(*function));
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plpgsql_curr_compile = function;
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function->fn_name = pstrdup(NameStr(procStruct->proname));
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function->fn_oid = fcinfo->flinfo->fn_oid;
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@ -1990,19 +2037,32 @@ plpgsql_resolve_polymorphic_argtypes(int numargs,
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}
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}
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/*
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* delete_function - clean up as much as possible of a stale function cache
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*
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* We can't release the PLpgSQL_function struct itself, because of the
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* possibility that there are fn_extra pointers to it. We can release
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* the subsidiary storage, but only if there are no active evaluations
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* in progress. Otherwise we'll just leak that storage. Since the
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* case would only occur if a pg_proc update is detected during a nested
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* recursive call on the function, a leak seems acceptable.
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*
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* Note that this can be called more than once if there are multiple fn_extra
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* pointers to the same function cache. Hence be careful not to do things
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* twice.
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*/
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static void
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delete_function(PLpgSQL_function *func)
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{
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/* remove function from hash table */
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/* remove function from hash table (might be done already) */
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plpgsql_HashTableDelete(func);
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/* release the function's storage */
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MemoryContextDelete(func->fn_cxt);
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/*
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* Caller should be sure not to use passed-in pointer, as it now points to
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* pfree'd storage
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*/
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/* release the function's storage if safe and not done already */
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if (func->use_count == 0 && func->fn_cxt)
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{
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MemoryContextDelete(func->fn_cxt);
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func->fn_cxt = NULL;
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}
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}
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/* exported so we can call it from plpgsql_init() */
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@ -2063,10 +2123,17 @@ plpgsql_HashTableDelete(PLpgSQL_function *function)
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{
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plpgsql_HashEnt *hentry;
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/* do nothing if not in table */
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if (function->fn_hashkey == NULL)
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return;
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hentry = (plpgsql_HashEnt *) hash_search(plpgsql_HashTable,
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(void *) function->fn_hashkey,
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HASH_REMOVE,
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NULL);
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if (hentry == NULL)
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elog(WARNING, "trying to delete function that does not exist");
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/* remove back link, which no longer points to allocated storage */
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function->fn_hashkey = NULL;
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}
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_handler.c,v 1.33.2.1 2007/01/28 16:15:58 tgl Exp $
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_handler.c,v 1.33.2.2 2007/01/30 22:05:20 tgl Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -79,15 +79,30 @@ plpgsql_call_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
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/* Find or compile the function */
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func = plpgsql_compile(fcinfo, false);
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/*
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* Determine if called as function or trigger and call appropriate
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* subhandler
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*/
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if (CALLED_AS_TRIGGER(fcinfo))
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retval = PointerGetDatum(plpgsql_exec_trigger(func,
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/* Mark the function as busy, so it can't be deleted from under us */
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func->use_count++;
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PG_TRY();
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{
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/*
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* Determine if called as function or trigger and call appropriate
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* subhandler
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*/
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if (CALLED_AS_TRIGGER(fcinfo))
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retval = PointerGetDatum(plpgsql_exec_trigger(func,
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(TriggerData *) fcinfo->context));
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else
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retval = plpgsql_exec_function(func, fcinfo);
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else
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retval = plpgsql_exec_function(func, fcinfo);
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}
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PG_CATCH();
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{
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/* Decrement use-count and propagate error */
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func->use_count--;
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PG_RE_THROW();
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}
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PG_END_TRY();
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func->use_count--;
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/*
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* Disconnect from SPI manager
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/plpgsql.h,v 1.81.2.1 2007/01/28 16:15:58 tgl Exp $
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/plpgsql.h,v 1.81.2.2 2007/01/30 22:05:20 tgl Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -580,6 +580,8 @@ typedef struct PLpgSQL_function
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int ndatums;
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PLpgSQL_datum **datums;
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PLpgSQL_stmt_block *action;
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unsigned long use_count;
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} PLpgSQL_function;
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