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Add BY clause to PL/PgSQL FOR loop, to control the iteration increment.
Jaime Casanova
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml,v 1.94 2006/05/30 13:40:55 momjian Exp $ -->
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<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/plpgsql.sgml,v 1.95 2006/06/12 16:45:30 momjian Exp $ -->
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<chapter id="plpgsql">
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<title><application>PL/pgSQL</application> - <acronym>SQL</acronym> Procedural Language</title>
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@ -1975,7 +1975,7 @@ END LOOP;
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<synopsis>
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<optional> <<<replaceable>label</replaceable>>> </optional>
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FOR <replaceable>name</replaceable> IN <optional> REVERSE </optional> <replaceable>expression</replaceable> .. <replaceable>expression</replaceable> LOOP
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FOR <replaceable>name</replaceable> IN <optional> REVERSE </optional> <replaceable>expression</replaceable> .. <replaceable>expression</replaceable> <optional> BY <replaceable>expression</replaceable> </optional> LOOP
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<replaceable>statements</replaceable>
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END LOOP <optional> <replaceable>label</replaceable> </optional>;
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</synopsis>
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@ -1988,8 +1988,10 @@ END LOOP <optional> <replaceable>label</replaceable> </optional>;
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definition of the variable name is ignored within the loop).
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The two expressions giving
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the lower and upper bound of the range are evaluated once when entering
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the loop. The iteration step is normally 1, but is -1 when <literal>REVERSE</> is
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specified.
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the loop. If the <literal>BY</> clause isn't specified the iteration
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step is 1 otherwise it's the value specified in the <literal>BY</>
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clause. If <literal>REVERSE</> is specified then the step value is
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considered negative.
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</para>
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<para>
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@ -2003,6 +2005,11 @@ END LOOP;
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FOR i IN REVERSE 10..1 LOOP
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-- some computations here
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END LOOP;
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FOR i IN REVERSE 10..1 BY 2 LOOP
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-- some computations here
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RAISE NOTICE 'i is %', i;
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END LOOP;
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</programlisting>
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</para>
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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/gram.y,v 1.90 2006/05/27 19:45:52 tgl Exp $
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/gram.y,v 1.91 2006/06/12 16:45:30 momjian Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ static void check_labels(const char *start_label,
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%token K_ALIAS
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%token K_ASSIGN
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%token K_BEGIN
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%token K_BY
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%token K_CLOSE
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%token K_CONSTANT
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%token K_CONTINUE
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@ -935,6 +936,7 @@ for_control :
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{
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/* Saw "..", so it must be an integer loop */
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PLpgSQL_expr *expr2;
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PLpgSQL_expr *expr_by;
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PLpgSQL_var *fvar;
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PLpgSQL_stmt_fori *new;
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char *varname;
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@ -942,7 +944,34 @@ for_control :
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/* First expression is well-formed */
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check_sql_expr(expr1->query);
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expr2 = plpgsql_read_expression(K_LOOP, "LOOP");
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expr2 = read_sql_construct(K_BY,
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K_LOOP,
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"LOOP",
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"SELECT ",
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true,
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false,
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&tok);
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if (tok == K_BY)
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expr_by = plpgsql_read_expression(K_LOOP, "LOOP");
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else
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{
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/*
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* If there is no BY clause we will assume 1
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*/
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char buf[1024];
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PLpgSQL_dstring ds;
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plpgsql_dstring_init(&ds);
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expr_by = palloc0(sizeof(PLpgSQL_expr));
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expr_by->dtype = PLPGSQL_DTYPE_EXPR;
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strcpy(buf, "SELECT 1");
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plpgsql_dstring_append(&ds, buf);
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expr_by->query = pstrdup(plpgsql_dstring_get(&ds));
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expr_by->plan = NULL;
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}
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/* should have had a single variable name */
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plpgsql_error_lineno = $2.lineno;
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@ -970,6 +999,7 @@ for_control :
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new->reverse = reverse;
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new->lower = expr1;
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new->upper = expr2;
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new->by = expr_by;
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$$ = (PLpgSQL_stmt *) new;
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}
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_exec.c,v 1.169 2006/05/30 13:40:55 momjian Exp $
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_exec.c,v 1.170 2006/06/12 16:45:30 momjian Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -1361,7 +1361,8 @@ exec_stmt_while(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, PLpgSQL_stmt_while *stmt)
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/* ----------
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* exec_stmt_fori Iterate an integer variable
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* from a lower to an upper value.
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* from a lower to an upper value
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* incrementing or decrementing in BY value
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* Loop can be left with exit.
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* ----------
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*/
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@ -1370,6 +1371,7 @@ exec_stmt_fori(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, PLpgSQL_stmt_fori *stmt)
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{
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PLpgSQL_var *var;
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Datum value;
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Datum by_value;
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Oid valtype;
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bool isnull;
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bool found = false;
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@ -1407,6 +1409,21 @@ exec_stmt_fori(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, PLpgSQL_stmt_fori *stmt)
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errmsg("upper bound of FOR loop cannot be NULL")));
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exec_eval_cleanup(estate);
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/*
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* Get the by value
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*/
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by_value = exec_eval_expr(estate, stmt->by, &isnull, &valtype);
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by_value = exec_cast_value(by_value, valtype, var->datatype->typoid,
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&(var->datatype->typinput),
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var->datatype->typioparam,
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var->datatype->atttypmod, isnull);
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if (isnull)
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ereport(ERROR,
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(errcode(ERRCODE_NULL_VALUE_NOT_ALLOWED),
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errmsg("by value of FOR loop cannot be NULL")));
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exec_eval_cleanup(estate);
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/*
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* Now do the loop
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*/
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@ -1483,9 +1500,9 @@ exec_stmt_fori(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, PLpgSQL_stmt_fori *stmt)
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* Increase/decrease loop var
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*/
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if (stmt->reverse)
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var->value--;
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var->value -= by_value;
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else
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var->value++;
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var->value += by_value;
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}
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/*
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_funcs.c,v 1.52 2006/05/30 13:40:55 momjian Exp $
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_funcs.c,v 1.53 2006/06/12 16:45:30 momjian Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -705,6 +705,10 @@ dump_fori(PLpgSQL_stmt_fori *stmt)
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printf(" upper = ");
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dump_expr(stmt->upper);
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printf("\n");
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dump_ind();
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printf(" by = ");
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dump_expr(stmt->by);
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printf("\n");
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dump_indent -= 2;
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dump_stmts(stmt->body);
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/plpgsql.h,v 1.74 2006/05/30 13:40:55 momjian Exp $
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/plpgsql.h,v 1.75 2006/06/12 16:45:30 momjian Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -398,6 +398,7 @@ typedef struct
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PLpgSQL_var *var;
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PLpgSQL_expr *lower;
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PLpgSQL_expr *upper;
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PLpgSQL_expr *by;
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int reverse;
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List *body; /* List of statements */
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} PLpgSQL_stmt_fori;
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/scan.l,v 1.49 2006/05/30 13:40:55 momjian Exp $
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* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/scan.l,v 1.50 2006/06/12 16:45:30 momjian Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ dolqinside [^$]+
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\.\. { return K_DOTDOT; }
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alias { return K_ALIAS; }
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begin { return K_BEGIN; }
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by { return K_BY; }
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close { return K_CLOSE; }
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constant { return K_CONSTANT; }
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continue { return K_CONTINUE; }
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