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Here is a patch bringing oid2name into the 21st century.
Alvaro Herrera
This commit is contained in:
parent
a5713ec427
commit
0428840864
@ -1,126 +1,180 @@
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This utility allows administrators to view the file structure used by
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PostgreSQL. Databases are placed in directories based on their OIDs in
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pg_database, and the tables in that directory are named by original
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OIDs, stored in pg_class.relfilenode. Oid2name connects to the database
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and extracts the OID and table name information.
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This utility allows administrators to examine the file structure used by
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PostgreSQL.
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Databases are placed in directories named after their OIDs in pg_database,
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and the table files within a database's directory are named by "filenode"
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numbers, which are stored in pg_class.relfilenode.
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It can be used in four ways:
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Note that while a table's filenode often matches its OID, this is *not*
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necessarily the case; some operations, like TRUNCATE, REINDEX, CLUSTER
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and some forms of ALTER TABLE, can change the filenode while preserving
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the OID. Avoid assuming that filenode and table OID are the same.
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When a table exceeds 1Gb, it is divided into gigabyte-sized "segments".
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The first segment's file name is the same as the filenode; subsequent
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segments are named filenode.1, filenode.2, etc.
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oid2name
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Tablespaces make the scenario more complicated. Each non-default
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tablespace has a symlink inside the pg_tblspc directory, which points to
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the physical tablespace directory (as specified in its CREATE TABLESPACE
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command). The symlink is named after the tablespace's OID. Inside the
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physical tablespace directory there is another directory for each database
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that has elements in the tablespace, named after the database's OID.
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Tables within that directory follow the filenode naming scheme. The
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"pg_default" tablespace is not addressed via pg_tblspc, but corresponds to
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$PGDATA/base.
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This will connect to the template1 database and display all databases
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in the system:
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Oid2name connects to the database and extracts OID, filenode, and table
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name information. You can also have it show database OIDs and tablespace
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OIDs.
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$ oid2name
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All databases:
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---------------------------------
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18720 = test1
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1 = template1
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18719 = template0
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18721 = test
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18735 = postgres
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18736 = cssi
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When displaying specific tables, you can select which tables to show by
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using -o, -f and -t. The first switch takes an OID, the second takes
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a filenode, and the third takes a tablename (actually, it's a LIKE
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pattern, so you can use things like "foo%"). Note that you can use as many
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of these switches as you like, and the listing will include all objects
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matched by any of the switches. Also note that these switches can only
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show objects in the database given in -d.
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If you don't give any of -o, -f or -t it will dump all the tables in the
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database given in -d. If you don't give -d, it will show a database
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listing. Alternatively you can give -s to get a tablespace listing.
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oid2name -d test [-x]
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This connects to the database test and shows all tables and their OIDs:
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$ oid2name -d test
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All tables from database "test":
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---------------------------------
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18766 = dns
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18737 = ips
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18722 = testdate
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oid2name -d test -o 18737
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oid2name -d test -t testdate
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This will connect to the database test and display the table name for oid
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18737 and the oid for table name testdate respectively:
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$ oid2name -d test -o 18737
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Tablename of oid 18737 from database "test":
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---------------------------------
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18737 = ips
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$ oid2name -d test -t testdate
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Oid of table testdate from database "test":
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---------------------------------
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18722 = testdate
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Keep in mind tables over one gigabyte will be split into separate files
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with numeric file extensions.
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Additional switches:
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-i include indexes and sequences in the database listing.
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-x display more information about each object shown:
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tablespace name, schema name, OID.
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-S also show system objects
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(those in information_schema, pg_toast and pg_catalog schemas)
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-q don't display headers
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(useful for scripting)
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Sample session:
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$ cd /u/pg/data/base
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$ oid2name
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All databases:
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---------------------------------
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16817 = test2
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16578 = x
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16756 = test
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1 = template1
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16569 = template0
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16818 = test3
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16811 = floattest
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Oid Database Name Tablespace
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----------------------------------
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17228 alvherre pg_default
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17255 regression pg_default
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17227 template0 pg_default
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1 template1 pg_default
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$ cd 16756
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$ ls 1873*
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18730 18731 18732 18735 18736 18737 18738 18739
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$ oid2name -s
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All tablespaces:
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Oid Tablespace Name
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-------------------------
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1663 pg_default
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1664 pg_global
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155151 fastdisk
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155152 bigdisk
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$ oid2name -d test -o 18737
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Tablename of oid 18737 from database "test":
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---------------------------------
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18737 = ips
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$ cd $PGDATA/17228
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$ oid2name -d test -t ips
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Oid of table ips from database "test":
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---------------------------------
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18737 = ips
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$ # get top 10 db objects in the default tablespace, ordered by size
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$ ls -lS * | head -10
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-rw------- 1 alvherre alvherre 136536064 sep 14 09:51 155173
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-rw------- 1 alvherre alvherre 17965056 sep 14 09:51 1155291
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-rw------- 1 alvherre alvherre 1204224 sep 14 09:51 16717
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-rw------- 1 alvherre alvherre 581632 sep 6 17:51 1255
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-rw------- 1 alvherre alvherre 237568 sep 14 09:50 16674
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-rw------- 1 alvherre alvherre 212992 sep 14 09:51 1249
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-rw------- 1 alvherre alvherre 204800 sep 14 09:51 16684
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-rw------- 1 alvherre alvherre 196608 sep 14 09:50 16700
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-rw------- 1 alvherre alvherre 163840 sep 14 09:50 16699
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-rw------- 1 alvherre alvherre 122880 sep 6 17:51 16751
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$ oid2name -d alvherre -f 155173
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From database "alvherre":
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Filenode Table Name
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----------------------
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155173 accounts
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$ # you can ask for more than one object
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$ oid2name -d alvherre -f 155173 -f 1155291
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From database "alvherre":
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Filenode Table Name
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-------------------------
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155173 accounts
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1155291 accounts_pkey
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$ # you can also mix the options, and have more details
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$ oid2name -d alvherre -t accounts -f 1155291 -x
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From database "alvherre":
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Filenode Table Name Oid Schema Tablespace
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------------------------------------------------------
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155173 accounts 155173 public pg_default
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1155291 accounts_pkey 1155291 public pg_default
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$ # show disk space for every db object
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$ du * | while read SIZE OID
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$ du [0-9]* |
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> while read SIZE FILENODE
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> do
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> echo "$SIZE `oid2name -q -d test -o $OID`"
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> echo "$SIZE `oid2name -q -d alvherre -i -f $FILENODE`"
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> done
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24 18737 = ips
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36 18722 = cities
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16 1155287 branches_pkey
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16 1155289 tellers_pkey
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17561 1155291 accounts_pkey
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...
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$ # same as above, but sort by largest first
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$ du * | while read SIZE OID
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$ # same, but sort by size
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$ du [0-9]* | sort -rn | while read SIZE FN
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> do
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> echo "$SIZE `oid2name -q -d test -o $OID`"
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> done |
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> sort -rn
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2048 19324 = bigtable
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1950 23903 = customers
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> echo "$SIZE `oid2name -q -d alvherre -f $FN`"
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> done
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133466 155173 accounts
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17561 1155291 accounts_pkey
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1177 16717 pg_proc_proname_args_nsp_index
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...
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$ # show disk usage per database
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$ cd /u/pg/data/base
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$ du -s * |
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> while read SIZE OID
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> do
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> echo "$SIZE `aspg oid2name -q | grep ^$OID' '`"
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> done |
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> sort -rn
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2256 18721 = test
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2135 18735 = postgres
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..
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$ # If you want to see what's in tablespaces, use the pg_tblspc directory
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$ cd $PGDATA/pg_tblspc
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$ oid2name -s
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All tablespaces:
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Oid Tablespace Name
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-------------------------
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1663 pg_default
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1664 pg_global
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155151 fastdisk
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155152 bigdisk
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This can be done in psql with:
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$ # what databases have objects in tablespace "fastdisk"?
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$ ls -d 155151/*
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155151/17228/ 155151/PG_VERSION
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test=> SELECT relpages, relfilenode, relname FROM pg_class ORDER BY relpages DESC;
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$ # Oh, what was database 17228 again?
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$ oid2name
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All databases:
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Oid Database Name Tablespace
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----------------------------------
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17228 alvherre pg_default
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17255 regression pg_default
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17227 template0 pg_default
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1 template1 pg_default
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$ # Let's see what objects does this database have in the tablespace.
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$ cd 155151/17228
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$ ls -l
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total 0
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-rw------- 1 postgres postgres 0 sep 13 23:20 155156
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$ # OK, this is a pretty small table ... but which one is it?
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$ oid2name -d alvherre -f 155156
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From database "alvherre":
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Filenode Table Name
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----------------------
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155156 foo
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$ # end of sample session.
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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You can also get approximate size data for each object using psql. For
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example,
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SELECT relpages, relfilenode, relname FROM pg_class ORDER BY relpages DESC;
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Each page is typically 8k. Relpages is updated by VACUUM.
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@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
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/*
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oid2name; a postgresql 7.1 (+?) app to map OIDs on the filesystem
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to table and database names.
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b. palmer, bpalmer@crimelabs.net 1-17-2001
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* oid2name, a PostgreSQL app to map OIDs on the filesystem
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* to table and database names.
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*
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* Originally by
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* B. Palmer, bpalmer@crimelabs.net 1-17-2001
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*/
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#include "postgres_fe.h"
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@ -14,41 +14,46 @@
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#include "libpq-fe.h"
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/* an extensible array to keep track of elements to show */
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typedef struct
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{
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char **array;
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int num;
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int alloc;
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} eary;
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/* these are the opts structures for command line params */
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struct options
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{
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int getdatabase;
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int gettable;
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int getoid;
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eary *tables;
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eary *oids;
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eary *filenodes;
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int quiet;
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bool quiet;
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bool systables;
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bool indexes;
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bool nodb;
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bool extended;
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bool tablespaces;
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int systables;
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int remotehost;
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int remoteport;
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int remoteuser;
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int remotepass;
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int _oid;
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char _dbname[128];
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char _tbname[128];
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char _hostname[128];
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char _port[6];
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char _username[128];
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char _password[128];
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char *dbname;
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char *hostname;
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char *port;
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char *username;
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char *password;
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};
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/* function prototypes */
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void get_opts(int, char **, struct options *);
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PGconn *sql_conn(const char *, struct options *);
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void sql_exec_error(int);
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int sql_exec(PGconn *, const char *, int);
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void sql_exec_dumpdb(PGconn *);
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void sql_exec_dumptable(PGconn *, int);
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void sql_exec_searchtable(PGconn *, const char *);
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void sql_exec_searchoid(PGconn *, int);
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void *myalloc(size_t size);
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void add_one_elt(char *eltname, eary *eary);
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char *get_comma_elts(eary *eary);
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PGconn *sql_conn(struct options *);
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int sql_exec(PGconn *, const char *sql, bool quiet);
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void sql_exec_dumpalldbs(PGconn *, struct options *);
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void sql_exec_dumpalltables(PGconn *, struct options *);
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void sql_exec_searchtables(PGconn *, struct options *);
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void sql_exec_dumpalltbspc(PGconn *, struct options *);
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/* function to parse command line options and check for some usage errors. */
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void
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@ -57,239 +62,237 @@ get_opts(int argc, char **argv, struct options * my_opts)
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int c;
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/* set the defaults */
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my_opts->getdatabase = 0;
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my_opts->gettable = 0;
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my_opts->getoid = 0;
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my_opts->quiet = 0;
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my_opts->systables = 0;
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my_opts->remotehost = 0;
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my_opts->remoteport = 0;
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my_opts->remoteuser = 0;
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my_opts->remotepass = 0;
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my_opts->quiet = false;
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my_opts->systables = false;
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my_opts->indexes = false;
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my_opts->nodb = false;
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my_opts->extended = false;
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my_opts->tablespaces = false;
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/* get opts */
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while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "H:p:U:P:d:t:o:qxh?")) != -1)
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while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "H:p:U:P:d:t:o:f:qSxish?")) != -1)
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{
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switch (c)
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{
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/* specify the database */
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case 'd':
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my_opts->getdatabase = 1;
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sscanf(optarg, "%s", my_opts->_dbname);
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my_opts->dbname = (char *) myalloc(strlen(optarg));
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sscanf(optarg, "%s", my_opts->dbname);
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break;
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/* specify the table name */
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/* specify one tablename to show */
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case 't':
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/* make sure we set the database first */
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if (!my_opts->getdatabase)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "You must specify a database to dump from.\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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/* make sure we don't try to do a -o also */
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if (my_opts->getoid)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "You can only specify either oid or table\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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my_opts->gettable = 1;
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sscanf(optarg, "%s", my_opts->_tbname);
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add_one_elt(optarg, my_opts->tables);
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break;
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/* specify the oid int */
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/* specify one Oid to show */
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case 'o':
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/* make sure we set the database first */
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if (!my_opts->getdatabase)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "You must specify a database to dump from.\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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/* make sure we don't try to do a -t also */
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if (my_opts->gettable)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "You can only specify either oid or table\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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my_opts->getoid = 1;
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sscanf(optarg, "%i", &my_opts->_oid);
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add_one_elt(optarg, my_opts->oids);
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break;
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/* specify one filenode to show*/
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case 'f':
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add_one_elt(optarg, my_opts->filenodes);
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break;
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/* don't show headers */
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case 'q':
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my_opts->quiet = 1;
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my_opts->quiet = true;
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break;
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/* host to connect to */
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case 'H':
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my_opts->remotehost = 1;
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sscanf(optarg, "%s", my_opts->_hostname);
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my_opts->hostname = (char *) myalloc(strlen(optarg));
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sscanf(optarg, "%s", my_opts->hostname);
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break;
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/* port to connect to on remote host */
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case 'p':
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my_opts->remoteport = 1;
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sscanf(optarg, "%s", my_opts->_port);
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my_opts->port = (char *) myalloc(strlen(optarg));
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sscanf(optarg, "%s", my_opts->port);
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break;
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/* username */
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case 'U':
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my_opts->remoteuser = 1;
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sscanf(optarg, "%s", my_opts->_username);
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my_opts->username = (char *) myalloc(strlen(optarg));
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sscanf(optarg, "%s", my_opts->username);
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break;
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/* password */
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case 'P':
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my_opts->remotepass = 1;
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sscanf(optarg, "%s", my_opts->_password);
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my_opts->password = (char *) myalloc(strlen(optarg));
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sscanf(optarg, "%s", my_opts->password);
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break;
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/* display system tables */
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case 'S':
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my_opts->systables = true;
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break;
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||||
|
||||
/* also display indexes */
|
||||
case 'i':
|
||||
my_opts->indexes = true;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
/* display extra columns */
|
||||
case 'x':
|
||||
my_opts->systables = 1;
|
||||
my_opts->extended = true;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
/* dump tablespaces only */
|
||||
case 's':
|
||||
my_opts->tablespaces = true;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
/* help! (ugly in code for easier editing) */
|
||||
case '?':
|
||||
case 'h':
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "\
|
||||
Usage: oid2name [-d database [-x] ] [-t table | -o oid]\n\
|
||||
default action display all databases\n\
|
||||
-d database database to oid2name\n\
|
||||
-x display system tables\n\
|
||||
-t table | -o oid search for table name (-t) or\n\
|
||||
oid (-o) in -d database\n\
|
||||
-q quiet\n\
|
||||
-H host connect to remote host\n\
|
||||
-p port host port to connect to\n\
|
||||
-U username username to connect with\n\
|
||||
-P password password for username\n\
|
||||
");
|
||||
fprintf(stderr,
|
||||
"Usage: oid2name [-s|-d database] [-S][-i][-q][-x] [-t table|-o oid|-f file] ...\n"
|
||||
" default action show all database Oids\n"
|
||||
" -d database database to connect to\n"
|
||||
" -s show all tablespaces\n"
|
||||
" -S show system objects too\n"
|
||||
" -i show indexes and sequences too\n"
|
||||
" -x extended (show additional columns)\n"
|
||||
" -q quiet (don't show headers)\n"
|
||||
" -t <table> show info for table named <table>\n"
|
||||
" -o <oid> show info for table with Oid <oid>\n"
|
||||
" -f <filenode> show info for table with filenode <filenode>\n"
|
||||
" -H host connect to remote host\n"
|
||||
" -p port host port to connect to\n"
|
||||
" -U username username to connect with\n"
|
||||
" -P password password for username\n"
|
||||
" (see also $PGPASSWORD and ~/.pgpass)\n"
|
||||
);
|
||||
exit(1);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void *
|
||||
myalloc(size_t size)
|
||||
{
|
||||
void *ptr = malloc(size);
|
||||
if (!ptr)
|
||||
{
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "out of memory");
|
||||
exit(1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return ptr;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* add_one_elt
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Add one element to a (possibly empty) eary struct.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
add_one_elt(char *eltname, eary *eary)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (eary->alloc == 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
eary->alloc = 8;
|
||||
eary->array = (char **) myalloc(8 * sizeof(char *));
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (eary->num >= eary->alloc)
|
||||
{
|
||||
eary->alloc *= 2;
|
||||
eary->array = (char **)
|
||||
realloc(eary->array, eary->alloc * sizeof(char *));
|
||||
if (!eary->array)
|
||||
{
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "out of memory");
|
||||
exit(1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
eary->array[eary->num] = strdup(eltname);
|
||||
eary->num++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* get_comma_elts
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Return the elements of an eary as a (freshly allocated) single string, in
|
||||
* single quotes, separated by commas and properly escaped for insertion in an
|
||||
* SQL statement.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
char *
|
||||
get_comma_elts(eary *eary)
|
||||
{
|
||||
char *ret,
|
||||
*ptr;
|
||||
int i, length = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
if (eary->num == 0)
|
||||
return "";
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* PQescapeString wants 2 * length + 1 bytes of breath space. Add two
|
||||
* chars per element for the single quotes and one for the comma.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < eary->num; i++)
|
||||
length += strlen(eary->array[i]);
|
||||
|
||||
ret = (char *) myalloc(length * 2 + 4 * eary->num);
|
||||
ptr = ret;
|
||||
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < eary->num; i++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (i != 0)
|
||||
sprintf(ptr++, ",");
|
||||
sprintf(ptr++, "'");
|
||||
ptr += PQescapeString(ptr, eary->array[i], strlen(eary->array[i]));
|
||||
sprintf(ptr++, "'");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* establish connection with database. */
|
||||
PGconn *
|
||||
sql_conn(const char *dbName, struct options * my_opts)
|
||||
sql_conn(struct options * my_opts)
|
||||
{
|
||||
char *pghost,
|
||||
*pgport;
|
||||
char *pgoptions,
|
||||
*pgtty;
|
||||
char *pguser,
|
||||
*pgpass;
|
||||
|
||||
PGconn *conn;
|
||||
|
||||
pghost = NULL;
|
||||
pgport = NULL;
|
||||
pgoptions = NULL; /* special options to start up the backend
|
||||
* server */
|
||||
pgtty = NULL; /* debugging tty for the backend server */
|
||||
pguser = NULL;
|
||||
pgpass = NULL;
|
||||
|
||||
/* override the NULLs with the user params if passed */
|
||||
if (my_opts->remotehost)
|
||||
{
|
||||
pghost = (char *) malloc(128);
|
||||
sscanf(my_opts->_hostname, "%s", pghost);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (my_opts->remoteport)
|
||||
{
|
||||
pgport = (char *) malloc(6);
|
||||
sscanf(my_opts->_port, "%s", pgport);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (my_opts->remoteuser)
|
||||
{
|
||||
pguser = (char *) malloc(128);
|
||||
sscanf(my_opts->_username, "%s", pguser);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (my_opts->remotepass)
|
||||
{
|
||||
pgpass = (char *) malloc(128);
|
||||
sscanf(my_opts->_password, "%s", pgpass);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* login */
|
||||
conn = PQsetdbLogin(pghost, pgport, pgoptions, pgtty, dbName, pguser, pgpass);
|
||||
conn = PQsetdbLogin(my_opts->hostname,
|
||||
my_opts->port,
|
||||
NULL, /* options */
|
||||
NULL, /* tty */
|
||||
my_opts->dbname,
|
||||
my_opts->username,
|
||||
my_opts->password);
|
||||
|
||||
/* deal with errors */
|
||||
if (PQstatus(conn) == CONNECTION_BAD)
|
||||
if (PQstatus(conn) != CONNECTION_OK)
|
||||
{
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Connection to database '%s' failed.\n", dbName);
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "%s: connection to database '%s' failed.\n", "oid2name", my_opts->dbname);
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "%s", PQerrorMessage(conn));
|
||||
|
||||
PQfinish(conn);
|
||||
exit(1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* free data structures: not strictly necessary */
|
||||
if (pghost != NULL)
|
||||
free(pghost);
|
||||
if (pgport != NULL)
|
||||
free(pgport);
|
||||
if (pguser != NULL)
|
||||
free(pguser);
|
||||
if (pgpass != NULL)
|
||||
free(pgpass);
|
||||
|
||||
sql_exec(conn, "SET search_path = public;", 0);
|
||||
|
||||
/* return the conn if good */
|
||||
return conn;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* If the sql_ command has an error, this function looks up the error number and prints it out. */
|
||||
void
|
||||
sql_exec_error(int error_number)
|
||||
{
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Error number %i.\n", error_number);
|
||||
switch (error_number)
|
||||
{
|
||||
case 3:
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Error: PGRES_COPY_OUT\n");
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
case 4:
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Error: PGRES_COPY_IN\n");
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
case 5:
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Error: PGRES_BAD_RESPONCE\n");
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
case 6:
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Error: PGRES_NONFATAL_ERROR\n");
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
case 7:
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "Error: PGRES_FATAL_ERROR\n");
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* actual code to make call to the database and print the output data */
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Actual code to make call to the database and print the output data.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
int
|
||||
sql_exec(PGconn *conn, const char *todo, int match)
|
||||
sql_exec(PGconn *conn, const char *todo, bool quiet)
|
||||
{
|
||||
PGresult *res;
|
||||
|
||||
int numbfields;
|
||||
int error_number;
|
||||
int i,
|
||||
len;
|
||||
int nfields;
|
||||
int nrows;
|
||||
int i, j, l;
|
||||
int *length;
|
||||
char *pad;
|
||||
|
||||
/* make the call */
|
||||
res = PQexec(conn, todo);
|
||||
@ -297,10 +300,8 @@ sql_exec(PGconn *conn, const char *todo, int match)
|
||||
/* check and deal with errors */
|
||||
if (!res || PQresultStatus(res) > 2)
|
||||
{
|
||||
error_number = PQresultStatus(res);
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "There was an error in the SQL command:\n%s\n", todo);
|
||||
sql_exec_error(error_number);
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "PQerrorMessage = %s\n", PQerrorMessage(conn));
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "oid2name: query failed: %s\n", PQerrorMessage(conn));
|
||||
fprintf(stderr, "oid2name: query was: %s\n", todo);
|
||||
|
||||
PQclear(res);
|
||||
PQfinish(conn);
|
||||
@ -308,97 +309,179 @@ sql_exec(PGconn *conn, const char *todo, int match)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* get the number of fields */
|
||||
numbfields = PQntuples(res);
|
||||
nrows = PQntuples(res);
|
||||
nfields = PQnfields(res);
|
||||
|
||||
/* if we only expect 1 and there mode than, return -2 */
|
||||
if (match == 1 && numbfields > 1)
|
||||
return -2;
|
||||
/* for each field, get the needed width */
|
||||
length = (int *) myalloc(sizeof(int) * nfields);
|
||||
for (j = 0; j < nfields; j++)
|
||||
length[j] = strlen(PQfname(res, j));
|
||||
|
||||
/* return -1 if there aren't any returns */
|
||||
if (match == 1 && numbfields < 1)
|
||||
return -1;
|
||||
|
||||
/* for each row, dump the information */
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < numbfields; i++)
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < nrows; i++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
len = strlen(PQgetvalue(res, i, 0));
|
||||
|
||||
fprintf(stdout, "%-6s = %s\n", PQgetvalue(res, i, 0), PQgetvalue(res, i, 1));
|
||||
for (j = 0; j < nfields; j++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
l = strlen(PQgetvalue(res, i, j));
|
||||
if (l > length[j])
|
||||
length[j] = strlen(PQgetvalue(res, i, j));
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* clean the PGconn once done */
|
||||
/* print a header */
|
||||
if (!quiet)
|
||||
{
|
||||
for (j = 0, l = 0; j < nfields; j++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
fprintf(stdout, "%*s", length[j] + 2, PQfname(res, j));
|
||||
l += length[j] + 2;
|
||||
}
|
||||
fprintf(stdout, "\n");
|
||||
pad = (char *) myalloc(l + 1);
|
||||
MemSet(pad, '-', l);
|
||||
pad[l] = '\0';
|
||||
fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", pad);
|
||||
free(pad);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* for each row, dump the information */
|
||||
for (i = 0; i < nrows; i++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
for (j = 0; j < nfields; j++)
|
||||
fprintf(stdout, "%*s", length[j] + 2, PQgetvalue(res, i, j));
|
||||
fprintf(stdout, "\n");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* cleanup */
|
||||
PQclear(res);
|
||||
free(length);
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* dump all databases known by the system table */
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Dump all databases. There are no system objects to worry about.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
sql_exec_dumpdb(PGconn *conn)
|
||||
sql_exec_dumpalldbs(PGconn *conn, struct options *opts)
|
||||
{
|
||||
char todo[1024];
|
||||
|
||||
/* get the oid and database name from the system pg_database table */
|
||||
snprintf(todo, 1024, "select oid,datname from pg_database");
|
||||
snprintf(todo, 1024, "SELECT d.oid AS \"Oid\", datname AS \"Database Name\", "
|
||||
"spcname AS \"Tablespace\" FROM pg_database d JOIN pg_tablespace t ON "
|
||||
"(dattablespace = t.oid) ORDER BY 2");
|
||||
|
||||
sql_exec(conn, todo, 0);
|
||||
sql_exec(conn, todo, opts->quiet);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* display all tables in whatever db we are connected to. don't display the
|
||||
system tables by default */
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Dump all tables, indexes and sequences in the current database.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
sql_exec_dumptable(PGconn *conn, int systables)
|
||||
sql_exec_dumpalltables(PGconn *conn, struct options *opts)
|
||||
{
|
||||
char todo[1024];
|
||||
char *addfields = ",c.oid AS \"Oid\", nspname AS \"Schema\", spcname as \"Tablespace\" ";
|
||||
|
||||
/* don't exclude the systables if this is set */
|
||||
if (systables == 1)
|
||||
snprintf(todo, 1024, "select relfilenode,relname from pg_class order by relname");
|
||||
else
|
||||
snprintf(todo, 1024, "select relfilenode,relname from pg_class "
|
||||
"where relkind not in ('v','s', 'c') and "
|
||||
"relname not like 'pg_%%' order by relname");
|
||||
snprintf(todo, 1024,
|
||||
"SELECT relfilenode as \"Filenode\", relname as \"Table Name\" %s "
|
||||
"FROM pg_class c "
|
||||
" LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace "
|
||||
" LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_database d ON d.datname = current_database(),"
|
||||
" pg_catalog.pg_tablespace t "
|
||||
"WHERE relkind IN ('r'%s) AND "
|
||||
" %s"
|
||||
" t.oid = CASE"
|
||||
" WHEN reltablespace <> 0 THEN reltablespace"
|
||||
" WHEN n.nsptablespace <> 0 THEN nsptablespace"
|
||||
" WHEN d.dattablespace <> 0 THEN dattablespace"
|
||||
" END "
|
||||
"ORDER BY relname",
|
||||
opts->extended ? addfields : "",
|
||||
opts->indexes ? ", 'i', 'S', 't'" : "",
|
||||
opts->systables ? "" : "n.nspname NOT IN ('pg_catalog', 'pg_toast', 'information_schema') AND");
|
||||
|
||||
sql_exec(conn, todo, 0);
|
||||
sql_exec(conn, todo, opts->quiet);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* display the oid for a given tablename for whatever db we are connected
|
||||
to. do we want to allow %bar% in the search? Not now. */
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* Show oid, relfilenode, name, schema and tablespace for each of the
|
||||
* given objects in the current database.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void
|
||||
sql_exec_searchtable(PGconn *conn, const char *tablename)
|
||||
sql_exec_searchtables(PGconn *conn, struct options *opts)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int returnvalue;
|
||||
char todo[1024];
|
||||
char *todo;
|
||||
char *qualifiers, *ptr;
|
||||
char *comma_oids, *comma_filenodes, *comma_tables;
|
||||
bool written = false;
|
||||
char *addfields = ",c.oid AS \"Oid\", nspname AS \"Schema\", spcname as \"Tablespace\" ";
|
||||
|
||||
/* get the oid and tablename where the name matches tablename */
|
||||
snprintf(todo, 1024, "select relfilenode,relname from pg_class where relname = '%s'", tablename);
|
||||
/* get tables qualifiers, whether names, relfilenodes, or OIDs */
|
||||
comma_oids = get_comma_elts(opts->oids);
|
||||
comma_tables = get_comma_elts(opts->tables);
|
||||
comma_filenodes = get_comma_elts(opts->filenodes);
|
||||
|
||||
returnvalue = sql_exec(conn, todo, 1);
|
||||
/* 80 extra chars for SQL expression */
|
||||
qualifiers = (char *) myalloc(strlen(comma_oids) + strlen(comma_tables) +
|
||||
strlen(comma_filenodes) + 80);
|
||||
ptr = qualifiers;
|
||||
|
||||
/* deal with the return errors */
|
||||
if (returnvalue == -1)
|
||||
printf("No tables with that name found\n");
|
||||
if (opts->oids->num > 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ptr += sprintf(ptr, "c.oid IN (%s)", comma_oids);
|
||||
written = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (opts->filenodes->num > 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (written)
|
||||
ptr += sprintf(ptr, " OR ");
|
||||
ptr += sprintf(ptr, "c.relfilenode IN (%s)", comma_filenodes);
|
||||
written = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (opts->tables->num > 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (written)
|
||||
ptr += sprintf(ptr, " OR ");
|
||||
sprintf(ptr, "c.relname ~~ ANY (ARRAY[%s])", comma_tables);
|
||||
}
|
||||
free(comma_oids);
|
||||
free(comma_tables);
|
||||
free(comma_filenodes);
|
||||
|
||||
if (returnvalue == -2)
|
||||
printf("VERY scary: more than one table with that name found!!\n");
|
||||
/* now build the query */
|
||||
todo = (char *) myalloc(650 + strlen(qualifiers));
|
||||
snprintf(todo, 1024,
|
||||
"SELECT relfilenode as \"Filenode\", relname as \"Table Name\" %s\n"
|
||||
"FROM pg_class c \n"
|
||||
" LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace \n"
|
||||
" LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_database d ON d.datname = current_database(),\n"
|
||||
" pg_catalog.pg_tablespace t \n"
|
||||
"WHERE relkind IN ('r', 'i', 'S', 't') AND \n"
|
||||
" t.oid = CASE\n"
|
||||
" WHEN reltablespace <> 0 THEN reltablespace\n"
|
||||
" WHEN n.nsptablespace <> 0 THEN nsptablespace\n"
|
||||
" WHEN d.dattablespace <> 0 THEN dattablespace\n"
|
||||
" END AND \n"
|
||||
" (%s) \n"
|
||||
"ORDER BY relname\n",
|
||||
opts->extended ? addfields : "",
|
||||
qualifiers);
|
||||
|
||||
free(qualifiers);
|
||||
|
||||
sql_exec(conn, todo, opts->quiet);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* same as above */
|
||||
void
|
||||
sql_exec_searchoid(PGconn *conn, int oid)
|
||||
sql_exec_dumpalltbspc(PGconn *conn, struct options *opts)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int returnvalue;
|
||||
char todo[1024];
|
||||
char todo[1024];
|
||||
|
||||
snprintf(todo, 1024, "select relfilenode,relname from pg_class where oid = %i", oid);
|
||||
snprintf(todo, 1024, "SELECT oid AS \"Oid\", spcname as \"Tablespace Name\"\n"
|
||||
"FROM pg_tablespace");
|
||||
|
||||
returnvalue = sql_exec(conn, todo, 1);
|
||||
|
||||
if (returnvalue == -1)
|
||||
printf("No tables with that oid found\n");
|
||||
|
||||
if (returnvalue == -2)
|
||||
printf("VERY scary: more than one table with that oid found!!\n");
|
||||
sql_exec(conn, todo, opts->quiet);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int
|
||||
@ -407,65 +490,66 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
|
||||
struct options *my_opts;
|
||||
PGconn *pgconn;
|
||||
|
||||
my_opts = (struct options *) malloc(sizeof(struct options));
|
||||
my_opts = (struct options *) myalloc(sizeof(struct options));
|
||||
|
||||
my_opts->oids = (eary *) myalloc(sizeof(eary));
|
||||
my_opts->tables = (eary *) myalloc(sizeof(eary));
|
||||
my_opts->filenodes = (eary *) myalloc(sizeof(eary));
|
||||
|
||||
my_opts->oids->num = my_opts->oids->alloc = 0;
|
||||
my_opts->tables->num = my_opts->tables->alloc = 0;
|
||||
my_opts->filenodes->num = my_opts->filenodes->alloc = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
/* parse the opts */
|
||||
get_opts(argc, argv, my_opts);
|
||||
|
||||
/* display all the tables in the database */
|
||||
if (my_opts->getdatabase & my_opts->gettable)
|
||||
if (my_opts->dbname == NULL)
|
||||
{
|
||||
my_opts->dbname = "template1";
|
||||
my_opts->nodb = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
pgconn = sql_conn(my_opts);
|
||||
|
||||
/* display only tablespaces */
|
||||
if (my_opts->tablespaces)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!my_opts->quiet)
|
||||
{
|
||||
printf("Oid of table %s from database \"%s\":\n", my_opts->_tbname, my_opts->_dbname);
|
||||
printf("---------------------------------\n");
|
||||
}
|
||||
pgconn = sql_conn(my_opts->_dbname, my_opts);
|
||||
sql_exec_searchtable(pgconn, my_opts->_tbname);
|
||||
PQfinish(pgconn);
|
||||
printf("All tablespaces:\n");
|
||||
sql_exec_dumpalltbspc(pgconn, my_opts);
|
||||
|
||||
exit(1);
|
||||
PQfinish(pgconn);
|
||||
exit(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* search for the tablename of the given OID */
|
||||
if (my_opts->getdatabase & my_opts->getoid)
|
||||
/* display the given elements in the database */
|
||||
if (my_opts->oids->num > 0 ||
|
||||
my_opts->tables->num > 0 ||
|
||||
my_opts->filenodes->num > 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!my_opts->quiet)
|
||||
{
|
||||
printf("Tablename of oid %i from database \"%s\":\n", my_opts->_oid, my_opts->_dbname);
|
||||
printf("---------------------------------\n");
|
||||
}
|
||||
pgconn = sql_conn(my_opts->_dbname, my_opts);
|
||||
sql_exec_searchoid(pgconn, my_opts->_oid);
|
||||
PQfinish(pgconn);
|
||||
printf("From database \"%s\":\n", my_opts->dbname);
|
||||
sql_exec_searchtables(pgconn, my_opts);
|
||||
|
||||
exit(1);
|
||||
PQfinish(pgconn);
|
||||
exit(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* search for the oid for the given tablename */
|
||||
if (my_opts->getdatabase)
|
||||
/* no elements given; dump the given database */
|
||||
if (my_opts->dbname && !my_opts->nodb)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!my_opts->quiet)
|
||||
{
|
||||
printf("All tables from database \"%s\":\n", my_opts->_dbname);
|
||||
printf("---------------------------------\n");
|
||||
}
|
||||
pgconn = sql_conn(my_opts->_dbname, my_opts);
|
||||
sql_exec_dumptable(pgconn, my_opts->systables);
|
||||
PQfinish(pgconn);
|
||||
printf("From database \"%s\":\n", my_opts->dbname);
|
||||
sql_exec_dumpalltables(pgconn, my_opts);
|
||||
|
||||
exit(1);
|
||||
PQfinish(pgconn);
|
||||
exit(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* display all the databases for the server we are connected to.. */
|
||||
/* no database either; dump all databases */
|
||||
if (!my_opts->quiet)
|
||||
{
|
||||
printf("All databases:\n");
|
||||
printf("---------------------------------\n");
|
||||
}
|
||||
pgconn = sql_conn("template1", my_opts);
|
||||
sql_exec_dumpdb(pgconn);
|
||||
PQfinish(pgconn);
|
||||
sql_exec_dumpalldbs(pgconn, my_opts);
|
||||
|
||||
PQfinish(pgconn);
|
||||
exit(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user