postgresql/contrib/file_fdw/file_fdw.c

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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* file_fdw.c
* foreign-data wrapper for server-side flat files.
*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2012, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* contrib/file_fdw/file_fdw.c
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include "postgres.h"
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "access/reloptions.h"
#include "catalog/pg_foreign_table.h"
#include "commands/copy.h"
#include "commands/defrem.h"
#include "commands/explain.h"
#include "foreign/fdwapi.h"
#include "foreign/foreign.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
#include "optimizer/cost.h"
#include "optimizer/pathnode.h"
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
#include "optimizer/planmain.h"
#include "optimizer/restrictinfo.h"
#include "utils/rel.h"
PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
/*
* Describes the valid options for objects that use this wrapper.
*/
struct FileFdwOption
{
const char *optname;
Oid optcontext; /* Oid of catalog in which option may appear */
};
/*
* Valid options for file_fdw.
* These options are based on the options for COPY FROM command.
* But note that force_not_null is handled as a boolean option attached to
* each column, not as a table option.
*
* Note: If you are adding new option for user mapping, you need to modify
* fileGetOptions(), which currently doesn't bother to look at user mappings.
*/
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
static const struct FileFdwOption valid_options[] = {
/* File options */
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{"filename", ForeignTableRelationId},
/* Format options */
/* oids option is not supported */
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{"format", ForeignTableRelationId},
{"header", ForeignTableRelationId},
{"delimiter", ForeignTableRelationId},
{"quote", ForeignTableRelationId},
{"escape", ForeignTableRelationId},
{"null", ForeignTableRelationId},
{"encoding", ForeignTableRelationId},
{"force_not_null", AttributeRelationId},
/*
* force_quote is not supported by file_fdw because it's for COPY TO.
*/
/* Sentinel */
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{NULL, InvalidOid}
};
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
/*
* FDW-specific information for RelOptInfo.fdw_private.
*/
typedef struct FileFdwPlanState
{
char *filename; /* file to read */
List *options; /* merged COPY options, excluding filename */
BlockNumber pages; /* estimate of file's physical size */
double ntuples; /* estimate of number of rows in file */
} FileFdwPlanState;
/*
* FDW-specific information for ForeignScanState.fdw_state.
*/
typedef struct FileFdwExecutionState
{
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char *filename; /* file to read */
List *options; /* merged COPY options, excluding filename */
CopyState cstate; /* state of reading file */
} FileFdwExecutionState;
/*
* SQL functions
*/
extern Datum file_fdw_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
extern Datum file_fdw_validator(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(file_fdw_handler);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(file_fdw_validator);
/*
* FDW callback routines
*/
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
static void fileGetForeignRelSize(PlannerInfo *root,
RelOptInfo *baserel,
Oid foreigntableid);
static void fileGetForeignPaths(PlannerInfo *root,
RelOptInfo *baserel,
Oid foreigntableid);
static ForeignScan *fileGetForeignPlan(PlannerInfo *root,
RelOptInfo *baserel,
Oid foreigntableid,
ForeignPath *best_path,
List *tlist,
List *scan_clauses);
static void fileExplainForeignScan(ForeignScanState *node, ExplainState *es);
static void fileBeginForeignScan(ForeignScanState *node, int eflags);
static TupleTableSlot *fileIterateForeignScan(ForeignScanState *node);
static void fileReScanForeignScan(ForeignScanState *node);
static void fileEndForeignScan(ForeignScanState *node);
/*
* Helper functions
*/
static bool is_valid_option(const char *option, Oid context);
static void fileGetOptions(Oid foreigntableid,
char **filename, List **other_options);
static List *get_file_fdw_attribute_options(Oid relid);
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
static void estimate_size(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *baserel,
FileFdwPlanState *fdw_private);
static void estimate_costs(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *baserel,
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
FileFdwPlanState *fdw_private,
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Cost *startup_cost, Cost *total_cost);
/*
* Foreign-data wrapper handler function: return a struct with pointers
* to my callback routines.
*/
Datum
file_fdw_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
FdwRoutine *fdwroutine = makeNode(FdwRoutine);
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
fdwroutine->GetForeignRelSize = fileGetForeignRelSize;
fdwroutine->GetForeignPaths = fileGetForeignPaths;
fdwroutine->GetForeignPlan = fileGetForeignPlan;
fdwroutine->ExplainForeignScan = fileExplainForeignScan;
fdwroutine->BeginForeignScan = fileBeginForeignScan;
fdwroutine->IterateForeignScan = fileIterateForeignScan;
fdwroutine->ReScanForeignScan = fileReScanForeignScan;
fdwroutine->EndForeignScan = fileEndForeignScan;
PG_RETURN_POINTER(fdwroutine);
}
/*
* Validate the generic options given to a FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER, SERVER,
* USER MAPPING or FOREIGN TABLE that uses file_fdw.
*
* Raise an ERROR if the option or its value is considered invalid.
*/
Datum
file_fdw_validator(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
List *options_list = untransformRelOptions(PG_GETARG_DATUM(0));
Oid catalog = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
char *filename = NULL;
DefElem *force_not_null = NULL;
List *other_options = NIL;
ListCell *cell;
/*
* Only superusers are allowed to set options of a file_fdw foreign table.
2011-04-10 23:42:00 +08:00
* This is because the filename is one of those options, and we don't want
* non-superusers to be able to determine which file gets read.
*
* Putting this sort of permissions check in a validator is a bit of a
* crock, but there doesn't seem to be any other place that can enforce
* the check more cleanly.
*
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* Note that the valid_options[] array disallows setting filename at any
* options level other than foreign table --- otherwise there'd still be a
* security hole.
*/
if (catalog == ForeignTableRelationId && !superuser())
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
errmsg("only superuser can change options of a file_fdw foreign table")));
/*
* Check that only options supported by file_fdw, and allowed for the
* current object type, are given.
*/
foreach(cell, options_list)
{
2011-04-10 23:42:00 +08:00
DefElem *def = (DefElem *) lfirst(cell);
if (!is_valid_option(def->defname, catalog))
{
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
const struct FileFdwOption *opt;
StringInfoData buf;
/*
* Unknown option specified, complain about it. Provide a hint
* with list of valid options for the object.
*/
initStringInfo(&buf);
for (opt = valid_options; opt->optname; opt++)
{
if (catalog == opt->optcontext)
appendStringInfo(&buf, "%s%s", (buf.len > 0) ? ", " : "",
opt->optname);
}
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FDW_INVALID_OPTION_NAME),
errmsg("invalid option \"%s\"", def->defname),
errhint("Valid options in this context are: %s",
buf.data)));
}
/*
* Separate out filename and force_not_null, since ProcessCopyOptions
* won't accept them. (force_not_null only comes in a boolean
* per-column flavor here.)
*/
if (strcmp(def->defname, "filename") == 0)
{
if (filename)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("conflicting or redundant options")));
filename = defGetString(def);
}
else if (strcmp(def->defname, "force_not_null") == 0)
{
if (force_not_null)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("conflicting or redundant options")));
force_not_null = def;
/* Don't care what the value is, as long as it's a legal boolean */
(void) defGetBoolean(def);
}
else
other_options = lappend(other_options, def);
}
/*
* Now apply the core COPY code's validation logic for more checks.
*/
ProcessCopyOptions(NULL, true, other_options);
/*
* Filename option is required for file_fdw foreign tables.
*/
if (catalog == ForeignTableRelationId && filename == NULL)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FDW_DYNAMIC_PARAMETER_VALUE_NEEDED),
errmsg("filename is required for file_fdw foreign tables")));
PG_RETURN_VOID();
}
/*
* Check if the provided option is one of the valid options.
* context is the Oid of the catalog holding the object the option is for.
*/
static bool
is_valid_option(const char *option, Oid context)
{
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
const struct FileFdwOption *opt;
for (opt = valid_options; opt->optname; opt++)
{
if (context == opt->optcontext && strcmp(opt->optname, option) == 0)
return true;
}
return false;
}
/*
* Fetch the options for a file_fdw foreign table.
*
* We have to separate out "filename" from the other options because
* it must not appear in the options list passed to the core COPY code.
*/
static void
fileGetOptions(Oid foreigntableid,
char **filename, List **other_options)
{
ForeignTable *table;
ForeignServer *server;
ForeignDataWrapper *wrapper;
List *options;
ListCell *lc,
*prev;
/*
* Extract options from FDW objects. We ignore user mappings because
* file_fdw doesn't have any options that can be specified there.
*
* (XXX Actually, given the current contents of valid_options[], there's
* no point in examining anything except the foreign table's own options.
* Simplify?)
*/
table = GetForeignTable(foreigntableid);
server = GetForeignServer(table->serverid);
wrapper = GetForeignDataWrapper(server->fdwid);
options = NIL;
options = list_concat(options, wrapper->options);
options = list_concat(options, server->options);
options = list_concat(options, table->options);
options = list_concat(options, get_file_fdw_attribute_options(foreigntableid));
/*
* Separate out the filename.
*/
*filename = NULL;
prev = NULL;
foreach(lc, options)
{
2011-04-10 23:42:00 +08:00
DefElem *def = (DefElem *) lfirst(lc);
if (strcmp(def->defname, "filename") == 0)
{
*filename = defGetString(def);
options = list_delete_cell(options, lc, prev);
break;
}
prev = lc;
}
/*
* The validator should have checked that a filename was included in the
* options, but check again, just in case.
*/
if (*filename == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "filename is required for file_fdw foreign tables");
*other_options = options;
}
/*
* Retrieve per-column generic options from pg_attribute and construct a list
* of DefElems representing them.
*
* At the moment we only have "force_not_null", which should be combined into
* a single DefElem listing all such columns, since that's what COPY expects.
*/
static List *
get_file_fdw_attribute_options(Oid relid)
{
Relation rel;
TupleDesc tupleDesc;
AttrNumber natts;
AttrNumber attnum;
List *fnncolumns = NIL;
rel = heap_open(relid, AccessShareLock);
tupleDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
natts = tupleDesc->natts;
/* Retrieve FDW options for all user-defined attributes. */
for (attnum = 1; attnum <= natts; attnum++)
{
Form_pg_attribute attr = tupleDesc->attrs[attnum - 1];
List *options;
ListCell *lc;
/* Skip dropped attributes. */
if (attr->attisdropped)
continue;
options = GetForeignColumnOptions(relid, attnum);
foreach(lc, options)
{
DefElem *def = (DefElem *) lfirst(lc);
if (strcmp(def->defname, "force_not_null") == 0)
{
if (defGetBoolean(def))
{
char *attname = pstrdup(NameStr(attr->attname));
fnncolumns = lappend(fnncolumns, makeString(attname));
}
}
/* maybe in future handle other options here */
}
}
heap_close(rel, AccessShareLock);
/* Return DefElem only when some column(s) have force_not_null */
if (fnncolumns != NIL)
return list_make1(makeDefElem("force_not_null", (Node *) fnncolumns));
else
return NIL;
}
/*
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
* fileGetForeignRelSize
* Obtain relation size estimates for a foreign table
*/
static void
fileGetForeignRelSize(PlannerInfo *root,
RelOptInfo *baserel,
Oid foreigntableid)
{
FileFdwPlanState *fdw_private;
/*
* Fetch options. We only need filename at this point, but we might
* as well get everything and not need to re-fetch it later in planning.
*/
fdw_private = (FileFdwPlanState *) palloc(sizeof(FileFdwPlanState));
fileGetOptions(foreigntableid,
&fdw_private->filename, &fdw_private->options);
baserel->fdw_private = (void *) fdw_private;
/* Estimate relation size */
estimate_size(root, baserel, fdw_private);
}
/*
* fileGetForeignPaths
* Create possible access paths for a scan on the foreign table
*
* Currently we don't support any push-down feature, so there is only one
* possible access path, which simply returns all records in the order in
* the data file.
*/
static void
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
fileGetForeignPaths(PlannerInfo *root,
RelOptInfo *baserel,
Oid foreigntableid)
{
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
FileFdwPlanState *fdw_private = (FileFdwPlanState *) baserel->fdw_private;
Cost startup_cost;
Cost total_cost;
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
/* Estimate costs */
estimate_costs(root, baserel, fdw_private,
&startup_cost, &total_cost);
/* Create a ForeignPath node and add it as only possible path */
add_path(baserel, (Path *)
create_foreignscan_path(root, baserel,
baserel->rows,
startup_cost,
total_cost,
NIL, /* no pathkeys */
NULL, /* no outer rel either */
NIL,
NIL)); /* no fdw_private data */
/*
* If data file was sorted, and we knew it somehow, we could insert
* appropriate pathkeys into the ForeignPath node to tell the planner that.
*/
}
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
/*
* fileGetForeignPlan
* Create a ForeignScan plan node for scanning the foreign table
*/
static ForeignScan *
fileGetForeignPlan(PlannerInfo *root,
RelOptInfo *baserel,
Oid foreigntableid,
ForeignPath *best_path,
List *tlist,
List *scan_clauses)
{
Index scan_relid = baserel->relid;
/*
* We have no native ability to evaluate restriction clauses, so we just
* put all the scan_clauses into the plan node's qual list for the
* executor to check. So all we have to do here is strip RestrictInfo
* nodes from the clauses and ignore pseudoconstants (which will be
* handled elsewhere).
*/
scan_clauses = extract_actual_clauses(scan_clauses, false);
/* Create the ForeignScan node */
return make_foreignscan(tlist,
scan_clauses,
scan_relid,
NIL, /* no expressions to evaluate */
NIL); /* no private state either */
}
/*
* fileExplainForeignScan
* Produce extra output for EXPLAIN
*/
static void
fileExplainForeignScan(ForeignScanState *node, ExplainState *es)
{
char *filename;
List *options;
/* Fetch options --- we only need filename at this point */
fileGetOptions(RelationGetRelid(node->ss.ss_currentRelation),
&filename, &options);
ExplainPropertyText("Foreign File", filename, es);
/* Suppress file size if we're not showing cost details */
if (es->costs)
{
2011-04-10 23:42:00 +08:00
struct stat stat_buf;
if (stat(filename, &stat_buf) == 0)
ExplainPropertyLong("Foreign File Size", (long) stat_buf.st_size,
es);
}
}
/*
* fileBeginForeignScan
* Initiate access to the file by creating CopyState
*/
static void
fileBeginForeignScan(ForeignScanState *node, int eflags)
{
char *filename;
List *options;
CopyState cstate;
FileFdwExecutionState *festate;
/*
* Do nothing in EXPLAIN (no ANALYZE) case. node->fdw_state stays NULL.
*/
if (eflags & EXEC_FLAG_EXPLAIN_ONLY)
return;
/* Fetch options of foreign table */
fileGetOptions(RelationGetRelid(node->ss.ss_currentRelation),
&filename, &options);
/*
2011-04-10 23:42:00 +08:00
* Create CopyState from FDW options. We always acquire all columns, so
* as to match the expected ScanTupleSlot signature.
*/
cstate = BeginCopyFrom(node->ss.ss_currentRelation,
filename,
NIL,
options);
/*
* Save state in node->fdw_state. We must save enough information to call
* BeginCopyFrom() again.
*/
festate = (FileFdwExecutionState *) palloc(sizeof(FileFdwExecutionState));
festate->filename = filename;
festate->options = options;
festate->cstate = cstate;
node->fdw_state = (void *) festate;
}
/*
* fileIterateForeignScan
* Read next record from the data file and store it into the
* ScanTupleSlot as a virtual tuple
*/
static TupleTableSlot *
fileIterateForeignScan(ForeignScanState *node)
{
FileFdwExecutionState *festate = (FileFdwExecutionState *) node->fdw_state;
TupleTableSlot *slot = node->ss.ss_ScanTupleSlot;
2011-04-10 23:42:00 +08:00
bool found;
ErrorContextCallback errcontext;
/* Set up callback to identify error line number. */
errcontext.callback = CopyFromErrorCallback;
errcontext.arg = (void *) festate->cstate;
errcontext.previous = error_context_stack;
error_context_stack = &errcontext;
/*
* The protocol for loading a virtual tuple into a slot is first
* ExecClearTuple, then fill the values/isnull arrays, then
2011-04-10 23:42:00 +08:00
* ExecStoreVirtualTuple. If we don't find another row in the file, we
* just skip the last step, leaving the slot empty as required.
*
* We can pass ExprContext = NULL because we read all columns from the
* file, so no need to evaluate default expressions.
*
* We can also pass tupleOid = NULL because we don't allow oids for
* foreign tables.
*/
ExecClearTuple(slot);
found = NextCopyFrom(festate->cstate, NULL,
slot->tts_values, slot->tts_isnull,
NULL);
if (found)
ExecStoreVirtualTuple(slot);
/* Remove error callback. */
error_context_stack = errcontext.previous;
return slot;
}
/*
* fileEndForeignScan
* Finish scanning foreign table and dispose objects used for this scan
*/
static void
fileEndForeignScan(ForeignScanState *node)
{
FileFdwExecutionState *festate = (FileFdwExecutionState *) node->fdw_state;
/* if festate is NULL, we are in EXPLAIN; nothing to do */
if (festate)
EndCopyFrom(festate->cstate);
}
/*
* fileReScanForeignScan
* Rescan table, possibly with new parameters
*/
static void
fileReScanForeignScan(ForeignScanState *node)
{
FileFdwExecutionState *festate = (FileFdwExecutionState *) node->fdw_state;
EndCopyFrom(festate->cstate);
festate->cstate = BeginCopyFrom(node->ss.ss_currentRelation,
festate->filename,
NIL,
festate->options);
}
/*
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
* Estimate size of a foreign table.
*
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
* The main result is returned in baserel->rows. We also set
* fdw_private->pages and fdw_private->ntuples for later use in the cost
* calculation.
*/
static void
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
estimate_size(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *baserel,
FileFdwPlanState *fdw_private)
{
2011-04-10 23:42:00 +08:00
struct stat stat_buf;
BlockNumber pages;
int tuple_width;
double ntuples;
double nrows;
/*
2011-04-10 23:42:00 +08:00
* Get size of the file. It might not be there at plan time, though, in
* which case we have to use a default estimate.
*/
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
if (stat(fdw_private->filename, &stat_buf) < 0)
stat_buf.st_size = 10 * BLCKSZ;
/*
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
* Convert size to pages for use in I/O cost estimate later.
*/
2011-04-10 23:42:00 +08:00
pages = (stat_buf.st_size + (BLCKSZ - 1)) / BLCKSZ;
if (pages < 1)
pages = 1;
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
fdw_private->pages = pages;
/*
* Estimate the number of tuples in the file. We back into this estimate
* using the planner's idea of the relation width; which is bogus if not
* all columns are being read, not to mention that the text representation
* of a row probably isn't the same size as its internal representation.
* FIXME later.
*/
tuple_width = MAXALIGN(baserel->width) + MAXALIGN(sizeof(HeapTupleHeaderData));
ntuples = clamp_row_est((double) stat_buf.st_size / (double) tuple_width);
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
fdw_private->ntuples = ntuples;
/*
2011-04-10 23:42:00 +08:00
* Now estimate the number of rows returned by the scan after applying the
* baserestrictinfo quals. This is pretty bogus too, since the planner
* will have no stats about the relation, but it's better than nothing.
*/
nrows = ntuples *
clauselist_selectivity(root,
baserel->baserestrictinfo,
0,
JOIN_INNER,
NULL);
nrows = clamp_row_est(nrows);
/* Save the output-rows estimate for the planner */
baserel->rows = nrows;
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
}
/*
* Estimate costs of scanning a foreign table.
*
* Results are returned in *startup_cost and *total_cost.
*/
static void
estimate_costs(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *baserel,
FileFdwPlanState *fdw_private,
Cost *startup_cost, Cost *total_cost)
{
BlockNumber pages = fdw_private->pages;
double ntuples = fdw_private->ntuples;
Cost run_cost = 0;
Cost cpu_per_tuple;
/*
Revise FDW planning API, again. Further reflection shows that a single callback isn't very workable if we desire to let FDWs generate multiple Paths, because that forces the FDW to do all work necessary to generate a valid Plan node for each Path. Instead split the former PlanForeignScan API into three steps: GetForeignRelSize, GetForeignPaths, GetForeignPlan. We had already bit the bullet of breaking the 9.1 FDW API for 9.2, so this shouldn't cause very much additional pain, and it's substantially more flexible for complex FDWs. Add an fdw_private field to RelOptInfo so that the new functions can save state there rather than possibly having to recalculate information two or three times. In addition, we'd not thought through what would be needed to allow an FDW to set up subexpressions of its choice for runtime execution. We could treat ForeignScan.fdw_private as an executable expression but that seems likely to break existing FDWs unnecessarily (in particular, it would restrict the set of node types allowable in fdw_private to those supported by expression_tree_walker). Instead, invent a separate field fdw_exprs which will receive the postprocessing appropriate for expression trees. (One field is enough since it can be a list of expressions; also, we assume the corresponding expression state tree(s) will be held within fdw_state, so we don't need to add anything to ForeignScanState.) Per review of Hanada Shigeru's pgsql_fdw patch. We may need to tweak this further as we continue to work on that patch, but to me it feels a lot closer to being right now.
2012-03-10 01:48:48 +08:00
* We estimate costs almost the same way as cost_seqscan(), thus assuming
* that I/O costs are equivalent to a regular table file of the same size.
* However, we take per-tuple CPU costs as 10x of a seqscan, to account
* for the cost of parsing records.
*/
run_cost += seq_page_cost * pages;
*startup_cost = baserel->baserestrictcost.startup;
cpu_per_tuple = cpu_tuple_cost * 10 + baserel->baserestrictcost.per_tuple;
run_cost += cpu_per_tuple * ntuples;
*total_cost = *startup_cost + run_cost;
}