postgresql/config/perl.m4

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2010-09-21 04:08:53 +08:00
# config/perl.m4
# PGAC_PATH_PERL
# --------------
AC_DEFUN([PGAC_PATH_PERL],
[PGAC_PATH_PROGS(PERL, perl)
AC_ARG_VAR(PERL, [Perl program])dnl
if test "$PERL"; then
pgac_perl_version=`$PERL -v 2>/dev/null | sed -n ['s/This is perl.*v[a-z ]*\([0-9]\.[0-9][0-9.]*\).*$/\1/p']`
AC_MSG_NOTICE([using perl $pgac_perl_version])
if echo "$pgac_perl_version" | sed ['s/[.a-z_]/ /g'] | \
$AWK '{ if ([$]1 == 5 && ([$]2 >= 14)) exit 1; else exit 0;}'
then
Remove distprep A PostgreSQL release tarball contains a number of prebuilt files, in particular files produced by bison, flex, perl, and well as html and man documentation. We have done this consistent with established practice at the time to not require these tools for building from a tarball. Some of these tools were hard to get, or get the right version of, from time to time, and shipping the prebuilt output was a convenience to users. Now this has at least two problems: One, we have to make the build system(s) work in two modes: Building from a git checkout and building from a tarball. This is pretty complicated, but it works so far for autoconf/make. It does not currently work for meson; you can currently only build with meson from a git checkout. Making meson builds work from a tarball seems very difficult or impossible. One particular problem is that since meson requires a separate build directory, we cannot make the build update files like gram.h in the source tree. So if you were to build from a tarball and update gram.y, you will have a gram.h in the source tree and one in the build tree, but the way things work is that the compiler will always use the one in the source tree. So you cannot, for example, make any gram.y changes when building from a tarball. This seems impossible to fix in a non-horrible way. Second, there is increased interest nowadays in precisely tracking the origin of software. We can reasonably track contributions into the git tree, and users can reasonably track the path from a tarball to packages and downloads and installs. But what happens between the git tree and the tarball is obscure and in some cases non-reproducible. The solution for both of these issues is to get rid of the step that adds prebuilt files to the tarball. The tarball now only contains what is in the git tree (*). Getting the additional build dependencies is no longer a problem nowadays, and the complications to keep these dual build modes working are significant. And of course we want to get the meson build system working universally. This commit removes the make distprep target altogether. The make dist target continues to do its job, it just doesn't call distprep anymore. (*) - The tarball also contains the INSTALL file that is built at make dist time, but not by distprep. This is unchanged for now. The make maintainer-clean target, whose job it is to remove the prebuilt files in addition to what make distclean does, is now just an alias to make distprep. (In practice, it is probably obsolete given that git clean is available.) The following programs are now hard build requirements in configure (they were already required by meson.build): - bison - flex - perl Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/e07408d9-e5f2-d9fd-5672-f53354e9305e@eisentraut.org
2023-11-06 21:51:52 +08:00
AC_MSG_ERROR([
*** The installed version of Perl, $PERL, is too old to use with PostgreSQL.
*** Perl version 5.14 or later is required, but this is $pgac_perl_version.])
fi
fi
if test -z "$PERL"; then
Remove distprep A PostgreSQL release tarball contains a number of prebuilt files, in particular files produced by bison, flex, perl, and well as html and man documentation. We have done this consistent with established practice at the time to not require these tools for building from a tarball. Some of these tools were hard to get, or get the right version of, from time to time, and shipping the prebuilt output was a convenience to users. Now this has at least two problems: One, we have to make the build system(s) work in two modes: Building from a git checkout and building from a tarball. This is pretty complicated, but it works so far for autoconf/make. It does not currently work for meson; you can currently only build with meson from a git checkout. Making meson builds work from a tarball seems very difficult or impossible. One particular problem is that since meson requires a separate build directory, we cannot make the build update files like gram.h in the source tree. So if you were to build from a tarball and update gram.y, you will have a gram.h in the source tree and one in the build tree, but the way things work is that the compiler will always use the one in the source tree. So you cannot, for example, make any gram.y changes when building from a tarball. This seems impossible to fix in a non-horrible way. Second, there is increased interest nowadays in precisely tracking the origin of software. We can reasonably track contributions into the git tree, and users can reasonably track the path from a tarball to packages and downloads and installs. But what happens between the git tree and the tarball is obscure and in some cases non-reproducible. The solution for both of these issues is to get rid of the step that adds prebuilt files to the tarball. The tarball now only contains what is in the git tree (*). Getting the additional build dependencies is no longer a problem nowadays, and the complications to keep these dual build modes working are significant. And of course we want to get the meson build system working universally. This commit removes the make distprep target altogether. The make dist target continues to do its job, it just doesn't call distprep anymore. (*) - The tarball also contains the INSTALL file that is built at make dist time, but not by distprep. This is unchanged for now. The make maintainer-clean target, whose job it is to remove the prebuilt files in addition to what make distclean does, is now just an alias to make distprep. (In practice, it is probably obsolete given that git clean is available.) The following programs are now hard build requirements in configure (they were already required by meson.build): - bison - flex - perl Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz> Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/e07408d9-e5f2-d9fd-5672-f53354e9305e@eisentraut.org
2023-11-06 21:51:52 +08:00
AC_MSG_ERROR([Perl not found])
fi
])# PGAC_PATH_PERL
# PGAC_CHECK_PERL_CONFIG(NAME)
# ----------------------------
AC_DEFUN([PGAC_CHECK_PERL_CONFIG],
[AC_REQUIRE([PGAC_PATH_PERL])
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for Perl $1])
perl_$1=`$PERL -MConfig -e 'print $Config{$1}'`
test "$PORTNAME" = "win32" && perl_$1=`echo $perl_$1 | sed 's,\\\\,/,g'`
AC_SUBST(perl_$1)dnl
AC_MSG_RESULT([$perl_$1])])
# PGAC_CHECK_PERL_CONFIGS(NAMES)
# ------------------------------
AC_DEFUN([PGAC_CHECK_PERL_CONFIGS],
[m4_foreach([pgac_item], [$1], [PGAC_CHECK_PERL_CONFIG(pgac_item)])])
PL/Perl portability fix: absorb relevant -D switches from Perl. The Perl documentation is very clear that stuff calling libperl should be built with the compiler switches shown by Perl's $Config{ccflags}. We'd been ignoring that up to now, and mostly getting away with it, but recent Perl versions contain ABI compatibility cross-checks that fail on some builds because of this omission. In particular the sizeof(PerlInterpreter) can come out different due to some fields being added or removed; which means we have a live ABI hazard that we'd better fix rather than continuing to sweep it under the rug. However, it still seems like a bad idea to just absorb $Config{ccflags} verbatim. In some environments Perl was built with a different compiler that doesn't even use the same switch syntax. -D switch syntax is pretty universal though, and absorbing Perl's -D switches really ought to be enough to fix the problem. Furthermore, Perl likes to inject stuff like -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE and -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 into $Config{ccflags}, which affect libc ABIs on platforms where they're relevant. Adopting those seems dangerous too. It's unclear whether a build wherein Perl and Postgres have different ideas of sizeof(off_t) etc would work, or whether anyone would care about making it work. But it's dead certain that having different stdio ABIs in core Postgres and PL/Perl will not work; we've seen that movie before. Therefore, let's also ignore -D switches for symbols beginning with underscore. The symbols that we actually need to import should be the ones mentioned in perl.h's PL_bincompat_options stanza, and none of those start with underscore, so this seems likely to work. (If it turns out not to work everywhere, we could consider intersecting the symbols mentioned in PL_bincompat_options with the -D switches. But that will be much more complicated, so let's try this way first.) This will need to be back-patched, but first let's see what the buildfarm makes of it. Ashutosh Sharma, some adjustments by me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CANFyU97OVQ3+Mzfmt3MhuUm5NwPU=-FtbNH5Eb7nZL9ua8=rcA@mail.gmail.com
2017-07-29 02:25:28 +08:00
# PGAC_CHECK_PERL_EMBED_CCFLAGS
# -----------------------------
# We selectively extract stuff from $Config{ccflags}. For debugging purposes,
# let's have the configure output report the raw ccflags value as well as the
# set of flags we chose to adopt. We don't really need anything except -D
# switches, and other sorts of compiler switches can actively break things if
# Perl was compiled with a different compiler. Moreover, although Perl likes
# to put stuff like -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE and -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 here, it
# would be fatal to try to compile PL/Perl to a different libc ABI than core
# Postgres uses. The available information says that most symbols that affect
# Perl's own ABI begin with letters, so it's almost sufficient to adopt -D
# switches for symbols not beginning with underscore.
# Some exceptions are the Windows-specific -D_USE_32BIT_TIME_T and
# -D__MINGW_USE_VC2005_COMPAT. To be exact, Windows offers several 32-bit ABIs.
# Perl is sensitive to sizeof(time_t), one of the ABI dimensions. PostgreSQL
# doesn't support building with pre-MSVC-2005 compilers, but it does support
# linking to Perl built with such a compiler. MSVC-built Perl 5.13.4 and
# later report -D_USE_32BIT_TIME_T in $Config{ccflags} if applicable, but
# MinGW-built Perl never reports -D_USE_32BIT_TIME_T despite typically needing
# it.
#
# Consequently, we don't support using MinGW to link to MSVC-built Perl. As
# of 2017, all supported ActivePerl and Strawberry Perl are MinGW-built. If
# that changes or an MSVC-built Perl distribution becomes prominent, we can
# revisit this limitation.
PL/Perl portability fix: absorb relevant -D switches from Perl. The Perl documentation is very clear that stuff calling libperl should be built with the compiler switches shown by Perl's $Config{ccflags}. We'd been ignoring that up to now, and mostly getting away with it, but recent Perl versions contain ABI compatibility cross-checks that fail on some builds because of this omission. In particular the sizeof(PerlInterpreter) can come out different due to some fields being added or removed; which means we have a live ABI hazard that we'd better fix rather than continuing to sweep it under the rug. However, it still seems like a bad idea to just absorb $Config{ccflags} verbatim. In some environments Perl was built with a different compiler that doesn't even use the same switch syntax. -D switch syntax is pretty universal though, and absorbing Perl's -D switches really ought to be enough to fix the problem. Furthermore, Perl likes to inject stuff like -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE and -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 into $Config{ccflags}, which affect libc ABIs on platforms where they're relevant. Adopting those seems dangerous too. It's unclear whether a build wherein Perl and Postgres have different ideas of sizeof(off_t) etc would work, or whether anyone would care about making it work. But it's dead certain that having different stdio ABIs in core Postgres and PL/Perl will not work; we've seen that movie before. Therefore, let's also ignore -D switches for symbols beginning with underscore. The symbols that we actually need to import should be the ones mentioned in perl.h's PL_bincompat_options stanza, and none of those start with underscore, so this seems likely to work. (If it turns out not to work everywhere, we could consider intersecting the symbols mentioned in PL_bincompat_options with the -D switches. But that will be much more complicated, so let's try this way first.) This will need to be back-patched, but first let's see what the buildfarm makes of it. Ashutosh Sharma, some adjustments by me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CANFyU97OVQ3+Mzfmt3MhuUm5NwPU=-FtbNH5Eb7nZL9ua8=rcA@mail.gmail.com
2017-07-29 02:25:28 +08:00
AC_DEFUN([PGAC_CHECK_PERL_EMBED_CCFLAGS],
[AC_REQUIRE([PGAC_PATH_PERL])
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for CFLAGS recommended by Perl])
perl_ccflags=`$PERL -MConfig -e ['print $Config{ccflags}']`
AC_MSG_RESULT([$perl_ccflags])
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for CFLAGS to compile embedded Perl])
perl_embed_ccflags=`$PERL -MConfig -e ['foreach $f (split(" ",$Config{ccflags})) {print $f, " " if ($f =~ /^-D[^_]/ || $f =~ /^-D_USE_32BIT_TIME_T/)}']`
PL/Perl portability fix: absorb relevant -D switches from Perl. The Perl documentation is very clear that stuff calling libperl should be built with the compiler switches shown by Perl's $Config{ccflags}. We'd been ignoring that up to now, and mostly getting away with it, but recent Perl versions contain ABI compatibility cross-checks that fail on some builds because of this omission. In particular the sizeof(PerlInterpreter) can come out different due to some fields being added or removed; which means we have a live ABI hazard that we'd better fix rather than continuing to sweep it under the rug. However, it still seems like a bad idea to just absorb $Config{ccflags} verbatim. In some environments Perl was built with a different compiler that doesn't even use the same switch syntax. -D switch syntax is pretty universal though, and absorbing Perl's -D switches really ought to be enough to fix the problem. Furthermore, Perl likes to inject stuff like -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE and -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 into $Config{ccflags}, which affect libc ABIs on platforms where they're relevant. Adopting those seems dangerous too. It's unclear whether a build wherein Perl and Postgres have different ideas of sizeof(off_t) etc would work, or whether anyone would care about making it work. But it's dead certain that having different stdio ABIs in core Postgres and PL/Perl will not work; we've seen that movie before. Therefore, let's also ignore -D switches for symbols beginning with underscore. The symbols that we actually need to import should be the ones mentioned in perl.h's PL_bincompat_options stanza, and none of those start with underscore, so this seems likely to work. (If it turns out not to work everywhere, we could consider intersecting the symbols mentioned in PL_bincompat_options with the -D switches. But that will be much more complicated, so let's try this way first.) This will need to be back-patched, but first let's see what the buildfarm makes of it. Ashutosh Sharma, some adjustments by me Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CANFyU97OVQ3+Mzfmt3MhuUm5NwPU=-FtbNH5Eb7nZL9ua8=rcA@mail.gmail.com
2017-07-29 02:25:28 +08:00
AC_SUBST(perl_embed_ccflags)dnl
AC_MSG_RESULT([$perl_embed_ccflags])
])# PGAC_CHECK_PERL_EMBED_CCFLAGS
# PGAC_CHECK_PERL_EMBED_LDFLAGS
# -----------------------------
# We are after Embed's ldopts, but without the subset mentioned in
# Config's ccdlflags and ldflags. (Those are the choices of those who
# built the Perl installation, which are not necessarily appropriate
# for building PostgreSQL.)
AC_DEFUN([PGAC_CHECK_PERL_EMBED_LDFLAGS],
[AC_REQUIRE([PGAC_PATH_PERL])
AC_MSG_CHECKING(for flags to link embedded Perl)
if test "$PORTNAME" = "win32" ; then
perl_lib=`basename $perl_archlibexp/CORE/perl[[5-9]]*.lib .lib`
if test -e "$perl_archlibexp/CORE/$perl_lib.lib"; then
perl_embed_ldflags="-L$perl_archlibexp/CORE -l$perl_lib"
else
perl_lib=`basename $perl_archlibexp/CORE/libperl[[5-9]]*.a .a | sed 's/^lib//'`
if test -e "$perl_archlibexp/CORE/lib$perl_lib.a"; then
perl_embed_ldflags="-L$perl_archlibexp/CORE -l$perl_lib"
fi
fi
else
pgac_tmp1=`$PERL -MExtUtils::Embed -e ldopts`
pgac_tmp2=`$PERL -MConfig -e 'print "$Config{ccdlflags} $Config{ldflags}"'`
perl_embed_ldflags=`echo X"$pgac_tmp1" | sed -e "s/^X//" -e "s%$pgac_tmp2%%"`
fi
AC_SUBST(perl_embed_ldflags)dnl
if test -z "$perl_embed_ldflags" ; then
AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
AC_MSG_ERROR([could not determine flags for linking embedded Perl.
This probably means that ExtUtils::Embed or ExtUtils::MakeMaker is not
installed.])
else
AC_MSG_RESULT([$perl_embed_ldflags])
fi
])# PGAC_CHECK_PERL_EMBED_LDFLAGS