openssl/apps/rsa.c
Richard Levitte bdd58d9846 Change the way apps open their input and output files
The different apps had the liberty to decide whether they would open their
input and output files in binary mode or not, which could be confusing if
two different apps were handling the same type of file in different ways.

The solution is to centralise the decision of low level file organisation,
and that the apps would use a selection of formats to state the intent of
the file.

Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org>
2015-09-06 01:35:54 +02:00

404 lines
14 KiB
C

/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
* All rights reserved.
*
* This package is an SSL implementation written
* by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
* The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
*
* This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
* the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
* apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
* lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
* included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
* except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
*
* Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
* the code are not to be removed.
* If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
* as the author of the parts of the library used.
* This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
* in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* "This product includes cryptographic software written by
* Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
* The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
* being used are not cryptographic related :-).
* 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
* the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
* "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
* derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
* copied and put under another distribution licence
* [including the GNU Public Licence.]
*/
/* ====================================================================
* Copyright (c) 1999-2015 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
* software must display the following acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
* for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
*
* 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
* endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
* licensing@OpenSSL.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
* nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
* permission of the OpenSSL Project.
*
* 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
* acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
* for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*/
#include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
# include <stdio.h>
# include <stdlib.h>
# include <string.h>
# include <time.h>
# include "apps.h"
# include <openssl/bio.h>
# include <openssl/err.h>
# include <openssl/rsa.h>
# include <openssl/evp.h>
# include <openssl/x509.h>
# include <openssl/pem.h>
# include <openssl/bn.h>
typedef enum OPTION_choice {
OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
OPT_INFORM, OPT_OUTFORM, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT,
OPT_PUBIN, OPT_PUBOUT, OPT_PASSOUT, OPT_PASSIN,
OPT_RSAPUBKEY_IN, OPT_RSAPUBKEY_OUT, OPT_PVK_STRONG, OPT_PVK_WEAK,
OPT_PVK_NONE, OPT_NOOUT, OPT_TEXT, OPT_MODULUS, OPT_CHECK, OPT_CIPHER
} OPTION_CHOICE;
OPTIONS rsa_options[] = {
{"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
{"inform", OPT_INFORM, 'f', "Input format, one of DER NET PEM"},
{"outform", OPT_OUTFORM, 'f', "Output format, one of DER NET PEM PVK"},
{"in", OPT_IN, '<', "Input file"},
{"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file"},
{"pubin", OPT_PUBIN, '-', "Expect a public key in input file"},
{"pubout", OPT_PUBOUT, '-', "Output a public key"},
{"passout", OPT_PASSOUT, 's', "Output file pass phrase source"},
{"passin", OPT_PASSIN, 's', "Input file pass phrase source"},
{"RSAPublicKey_in", OPT_RSAPUBKEY_IN, '-', "Input is an RSAPublicKey"},
{"RSAPublicKey_out", OPT_RSAPUBKEY_OUT, '-', "Output is an RSAPublicKey"},
{"noout", OPT_NOOUT, '-', "Don't print key out"},
{"text", OPT_TEXT, '-', "Print the key in text"},
{"modulus", OPT_MODULUS, '-', "Print the RSA key modulus"},
{"check", OPT_CHECK, '-', "Verify key consistency"},
{"", OPT_CIPHER, '-', "Any supported cipher"},
# ifdef OPENSSL_NO_RC4
{"pvk-strong", OPT_PVK_STRONG, '-'},
{"pvk-weak", OPT_PVK_WEAK, '-'},
{"pvk-none", OPT_PVK_NONE, '-'},
# endif
# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
{"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine, possibly a hardware device"},
# endif
{NULL}
};
int rsa_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
ENGINE *e = NULL;
BIO *out = NULL;
RSA *rsa = NULL;
const EVP_CIPHER *enc = NULL;
char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *prog;
char *passin = NULL, *passout = NULL, *passinarg = NULL, *passoutarg = NULL;
int i, private = 0;
int informat = FORMAT_PEM, outformat = FORMAT_PEM, text = 0, check = 0;
int noout = 0, modulus = 0, pubin = 0, pubout = 0, pvk_encr = 2, ret = 1;
OPTION_CHOICE o;
prog = opt_init(argc, argv, rsa_options);
while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
switch (o) {
case OPT_EOF:
case OPT_ERR:
opthelp:
BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
goto end;
case OPT_HELP:
opt_help(rsa_options);
ret = 0;
goto end;
case OPT_INFORM:
if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_ANY, &informat))
goto opthelp;
break;
case OPT_IN:
infile = opt_arg();
break;
case OPT_OUTFORM:
if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_ANY, &outformat))
goto opthelp;
break;
case OPT_OUT:
outfile = opt_arg();
break;
case OPT_PASSIN:
passinarg = opt_arg();
break;
case OPT_PASSOUT:
passoutarg = opt_arg();
break;
case OPT_ENGINE:
e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
break;
case OPT_PUBIN:
pubin = 1;
break;
case OPT_PUBOUT:
pubout = 1;
break;
case OPT_RSAPUBKEY_IN:
pubin = 2;
break;
case OPT_RSAPUBKEY_OUT:
pubout = 2;
break;
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RC4
case OPT_PVK_STRONG:
pvk_encr = 2;
break;
case OPT_PVK_WEAK:
pvk_encr = 1;
break;
case OPT_PVK_NONE:
pvk_encr = 0;
break;
#else
case OPT_PVK_STRONG:
case OPT_PVK_WEAK:
case OPT_PVK_NONE:
break;
#endif
case OPT_NOOUT:
noout = 1;
break;
case OPT_TEXT:
text = 1;
break;
case OPT_MODULUS:
modulus = 1;
break;
case OPT_CHECK:
check = 1;
break;
case OPT_CIPHER:
if (!opt_cipher(opt_unknown(), &enc))
goto opthelp;
break;
}
}
argc = opt_num_rest();
argv = opt_rest();
private = text || (!pubout && !noout) ? 1 : 0;
if (!app_passwd(passinarg, passoutarg, &passin, &passout)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting passwords\n");
goto end;
}
if (!app_load_modules(NULL))
goto end;
if (check && pubin) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Only private keys can be checked\n");
goto end;
}
{
EVP_PKEY *pkey;
if (pubin) {
int tmpformat = -1;
if (pubin == 2) {
if (informat == FORMAT_PEM)
tmpformat = FORMAT_PEMRSA;
else if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
tmpformat = FORMAT_ASN1RSA;
} else
tmpformat = informat;
pkey = load_pubkey(infile, tmpformat, 1, passin, e, "Public Key");
} else
pkey = load_key(infile, informat, 1, passin, e, "Private Key");
if (pkey != NULL)
rsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(pkey);
EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
}
if (rsa == NULL) {
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
out = bio_open_owner(outfile, outformat, private);
if (out == NULL)
goto end;
if (text) {
assert(private);
if (!RSA_print(out, rsa, 0)) {
perror(outfile);
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
}
if (modulus) {
BIO_printf(out, "Modulus=");
BN_print(out, rsa->n);
BIO_printf(out, "\n");
}
if (check) {
int r = RSA_check_key(rsa);
if (r == 1)
BIO_printf(out, "RSA key ok\n");
else if (r == 0) {
unsigned long err;
while ((err = ERR_peek_error()) != 0 &&
ERR_GET_LIB(err) == ERR_LIB_RSA &&
ERR_GET_FUNC(err) == RSA_F_RSA_CHECK_KEY &&
ERR_GET_REASON(err) != ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE) {
BIO_printf(out, "RSA key error: %s\n",
ERR_reason_error_string(err));
ERR_get_error(); /* remove e from error stack */
}
}
/* should happen only if r == -1 */
if (r == -1 || ERR_peek_error() != 0) {
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
}
if (noout) {
ret = 0;
goto end;
}
BIO_printf(bio_err, "writing RSA key\n");
if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
if (pubout || pubin) {
if (pubout == 2)
i = i2d_RSAPublicKey_bio(out, rsa);
else
i = i2d_RSA_PUBKEY_bio(out, rsa);
} else {
assert(private);
i = i2d_RSAPrivateKey_bio(out, rsa);
}
}
else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
if (pubout || pubin) {
if (pubout == 2)
i = PEM_write_bio_RSAPublicKey(out, rsa);
else
i = PEM_write_bio_RSA_PUBKEY(out, rsa);
} else {
assert(private);
i = PEM_write_bio_RSAPrivateKey(out, rsa,
enc, NULL, 0, NULL, passout);
}
# if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_DSA) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_RC4)
} else if (outformat == FORMAT_MSBLOB || outformat == FORMAT_PVK) {
EVP_PKEY *pk;
pk = EVP_PKEY_new();
EVP_PKEY_set1_RSA(pk, rsa);
if (outformat == FORMAT_PVK)
i = i2b_PVK_bio(out, pk, pvk_encr, 0, passout);
else if (pubin || pubout)
i = i2b_PublicKey_bio(out, pk);
else {
assert(private);
i = i2b_PrivateKey_bio(out, pk);
}
EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
# endif
} else {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad output format specified for outfile\n");
goto end;
}
if (i <= 0) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write key\n");
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
} else
ret = 0;
end:
BIO_free_all(out);
RSA_free(rsa);
OPENSSL_free(passin);
OPENSSL_free(passout);
return (ret);
}
#else /* !OPENSSL_NO_RSA */
# if PEDANTIC
static void *dummy = &dummy;
# endif
#endif