mirror of
https://github.com/openssl/openssl.git
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145 lines
5.9 KiB
Plaintext
145 lines
5.9 KiB
Plaintext
=pod
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=head1 NAME
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BN_bn2binpad, BN_signed_bn2bin, BN_bn2bin, BN_bin2bn, BN_signed_bin2bn,
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BN_bn2lebinpad, BN_signed_bn2lebin, BN_lebin2bn, BN_signed_lebin2bn,
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BN_bn2nativepad, BN_signed_bn2native, BN_native2bn, BN_signed_native2bn,
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BN_bn2hex, BN_bn2dec, BN_hex2bn, BN_dec2bn,
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BN_print, BN_print_fp, BN_bn2mpi, BN_mpi2bn - format conversions
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=head1 SYNOPSIS
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#include <openssl/bn.h>
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int BN_bn2bin(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned char *to);
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int BN_bn2binpad(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned char *to, int tolen);
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int BN_signed_bn2bin(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned char *to, int tolen);
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BIGNUM *BN_bin2bn(const unsigned char *s, int len, BIGNUM *ret);
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BIGNUM *BN_signed_bin2bn(const unsigned char *s, int len, BIGNUM *ret);
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int BN_bn2lebinpad(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned char *to, int tolen);
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int BN_signed_bn2lebin(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned char *to, int tolen);
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BIGNUM *BN_lebin2bn(const unsigned char *s, int len, BIGNUM *ret);
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BIGNUM *BN_signed_lebin2bn(const unsigned char *s, int len, BIGNUM *ret);
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int BN_bn2nativepad(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned char *to, int tolen);
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int BN_signed_bn2native(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned char *to, int tolen);
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BIGNUM *BN_native2bn(const unsigned char *s, int len, BIGNUM *ret);
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BIGNUM *BN_signed_native2bn(const unsigned char *s, int len, BIGNUM *ret);
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char *BN_bn2hex(const BIGNUM *a);
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char *BN_bn2dec(const BIGNUM *a);
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int BN_hex2bn(BIGNUM **a, const char *str);
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int BN_dec2bn(BIGNUM **a, const char *str);
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int BN_print(BIO *fp, const BIGNUM *a);
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int BN_print_fp(FILE *fp, const BIGNUM *a);
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int BN_bn2mpi(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned char *to);
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BIGNUM *BN_mpi2bn(unsigned char *s, int len, BIGNUM *ret);
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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BN_bn2bin() converts the absolute value of B<a> into big-endian form
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and stores it at B<to>. B<to> must point to BN_num_bytes(B<a>) bytes of
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memory.
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BN_bn2binpad() also converts the absolute value of B<a> into big-endian form
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and stores it at B<to>. B<tolen> indicates the length of the output buffer
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B<to>. The result is padded with zeros if necessary. If B<tolen> is less than
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BN_num_bytes(B<a>) an error is returned.
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BN_signed_bn2bin() converts the value of B<a> into big-endian signed 2's
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complements form and stores it at B<to>. B<tolen> indicates the length of
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the output buffer B<to>. The result is signed extended (padded with 0x00
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for positive numbers or with 0xff for negative numbers) if necessary.
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If B<tolen> is smaller than the necessary size (which may be
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C<<BN_num_bytes(B<a>) + 1>>), an error is returned.
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BN_bin2bn() converts the positive integer in big-endian form of length
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B<len> at B<s> into a B<BIGNUM> and places it in B<ret>. If B<ret> is
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NULL, a new B<BIGNUM> is created.
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BN_signed_bin2bn() converts the integer in big-endian signed 2's complement
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form of length B<len> at B<s> into a B<BIGNUM> and places it in B<ret>. If
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B<ret> is NULL, a new B<BIGNUM> is created.
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BN_bn2lebinpad(), BN_signed_bn2lebin() and BN_lebin2bn() are identical to
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BN_bn2binpad(), BN_signed_bn2bin() and BN_bin2bn() except the buffer is in
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little-endian format.
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BN_bn2nativepad(), BN_signed_bn2native() and BN_native2bn() are identical
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to BN_bn2binpad(), BN_signed_bn2bin() and BN_bin2bn() except the buffer is
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in native format, i.e. most significant byte first on big-endian platforms,
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and least significant byte first on little-endian platforms.
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BN_bn2hex() and BN_bn2dec() return printable strings containing the
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hexadecimal and decimal encoding of B<a> respectively. For negative
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numbers, the string is prefaced with a leading '-'. The string must be
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freed later using OPENSSL_free().
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BN_hex2bn() takes as many characters as possible from the string B<str>,
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including the leading character '-' which means negative, to form a valid
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hexadecimal number representation and converts them to a B<BIGNUM> and
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stores it in **B<a>. If *B<a> is NULL, a new B<BIGNUM> is created. If
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B<a> is NULL, it only computes the length of valid representation.
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A "negative zero" is converted to zero.
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BN_dec2bn() is the same using the decimal system.
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BN_print() and BN_print_fp() write the hexadecimal encoding of B<a>,
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with a leading '-' for negative numbers, to the B<BIO> or B<FILE>
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B<fp>.
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BN_bn2mpi() and BN_mpi2bn() convert B<BIGNUM>s from and to a format
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that consists of the number's length in bytes represented as a 4-byte
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big-endian number, and the number itself in big-endian format, where
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the most significant bit signals a negative number (the representation
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of numbers with the MSB set is prefixed with null byte).
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BN_bn2mpi() stores the representation of B<a> at B<to>, where B<to>
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must be large enough to hold the result. The size can be determined by
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calling BN_bn2mpi(B<a>, NULL).
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BN_mpi2bn() converts the B<len> bytes long representation at B<s> to
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a B<BIGNUM> and stores it at B<ret>, or in a newly allocated B<BIGNUM>
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if B<ret> is NULL.
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=head1 RETURN VALUES
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BN_bn2bin() returns the length of the big-endian number placed at B<to>.
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BN_bin2bn() returns the B<BIGNUM>, NULL on error.
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BN_bn2binpad(), BN_signed_bn2bin(), BN_bn2lebinpad(), BN_signed_bn2lebin(),
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BN_bn2nativepad(), and_signed BN_bn2native() return the number of bytes
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written or -1 if the supplied buffer is too small.
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BN_bn2hex() and BN_bn2dec() return a NUL-terminated string, or NULL
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on error. BN_hex2bn() and BN_dec2bn() return the number of characters
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used in parsing, or 0 on error, in which
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case no new B<BIGNUM> will be created.
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BN_print_fp() and BN_print() return 1 on success, 0 on write errors.
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BN_bn2mpi() returns the length of the representation. BN_mpi2bn()
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returns the B<BIGNUM>, and NULL on error.
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The error codes can be obtained by L<ERR_get_error(3)>.
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=head1 SEE ALSO
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L<ERR_get_error(3)>, L<BN_zero(3)>,
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L<ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(3)>,
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L<BN_num_bytes(3)>
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=head1 COPYRIGHT
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Copyright 2000-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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=cut
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