openssl/doc/man3/OSSL_DESERIALIZER.pod
Richard Levitte c3e4c1f325 DESERIALIZER: Add foundation for deserializers
This adds a method OSSL_DESERIALIZER, a deserializer context and basic
support to use a set of serializers to get a desired type of data, as
well as deserializer chains.

The idea is that the caller can call OSSL_DESERIALIZER_CTX_add_serializer()
to set up the set of desired results, and to add possible chains, call
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_CTX_add_extra().  All these deserializers are pushed
on an internal stack.

The actual deserialization is then performed using functions like
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_from_bio().  When performing deserialization, the
inernal stack is walked backwards, keeping track of the deserialized
data and its type along the way, until the data kan be processed into
the desired type of data.

Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Shane Lontis <shane.lontis@oracle.com>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/12410)
2020-07-24 16:32:00 +02:00

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=pod
=head1 NAME
OSSL_DESERIALIZER,
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_fetch,
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_up_ref,
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_free,
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_provider,
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_properties,
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_is_a,
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_number,
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_do_all_provided,
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_names_do_all,
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_gettable_params,
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_get_params
- Deserializer method routines
=head1 SYNOPSIS
#include <openssl/deserializer.h>
typedef struct ossl_deserializer_st OSSL_DESERIALIZER;
OSSL_DESERIALIZER *OSSL_DESERIALIZER_fetch(OPENSSL_CTX *ctx, const char *name,
const char *properties);
int OSSL_DESERIALIZER_up_ref(OSSL_DESERIALIZER *deserializer);
void OSSL_DESERIALIZER_free(OSSL_DESERIALIZER *deserializer);
const OSSL_PROVIDER *OSSL_DESERIALIZER_provider(const OSSL_DESERIALIZER
*deserializer);
const char *OSSL_DESERIALIZER_properties(const OSSL_DESERIALIZER *deser);
int OSSL_DESERIALIZER_is_a(const OSSL_DESERIALIZER *deserializer,
const char *name);
int OSSL_DESERIALIZER_number(const OSSL_DESERIALIZER *deserializer);
void OSSL_DESERIALIZER_do_all_provided(OPENSSL_CTX *libctx,
void (*fn)(OSSL_DESERIALIZER *deserializer,
void *arg),
void *arg);
void OSSL_DESERIALIZER_names_do_all(const OSSL_DESERIALIZER *deserializer,
void (*fn)(const char *name, void *data),
void *data);
const OSSL_PARAM *OSSL_DESERIALIZER_gettable_params(OSSL_DESERIALIZER *deser);
int OSSL_DESERIALIZER_get_params(OSSL_DESERIALIZER_CTX *ctx,
const OSSL_PARAM params[]);
=head1 DESCRIPTION
B<OSSL_DESERIALIZER> is a method for deserializers, which know how to
deserialize serialized data into an object of some type that the rest
of OpenSSL knows how to handle.
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_fetch() looks for an algorithm within the provider that
has been loaded into the B<OPENSSL_CTX> given by I<ctx>, having the
name given by I<name> and the properties given by I<properties>.
The I<name> determines what type of object the fetched deserializer
method is expected to be able to deserialize, and the properties are
used to determine the expected output type.
For known properties and the values they may have, please have a look
in L<provider-serializer(7)/Names and properties>.
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_up_ref() increments the reference count for the given
I<deserializer>.
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_free() decrements the reference count for the given
I<deserializer>, and when the count reaches zero, frees it.
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_provider() returns the provider of the given
I<deserializer>.
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_properties() returns the property definition associated
with the given I<deserializer>.
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_is_a() checks if I<deserializer> is an implementation
of an algorithm that's identifiable with I<name>.
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_number() returns the internal dynamic number assigned
to the given I<deserializer>.
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_names_do_all() traverses all names for the given
I<deserializer>, and calls I<fn> with each name and I<data>.
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_do_all_provided() traverses all serializer
implementations by all activated providers in the library context
I<libctx>, and for each of the implementations, calls I<fn> with the
implementation method and I<data> as arguments.
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_gettable_params() returns an L<OSSL_PARAM(3)>
array of parameter descriptors.
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_get_params() attempts to get parameters specified
with an L<OSSL_PARAM(3)> array I<params>. Parameters that the
implementation doesn't recognise should be ignored.
=head1 RETURN VALUES
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_fetch() returns a pointer to an OSSL_DESERIALIZER object,
or NULL on error.
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_up_ref() returns 1 on success, or 0 on error.
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_free() doesn't return any value.
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_provider() returns a pointer to a provider object, or
NULL on error.
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_properties() returns a pointer to a property
definition string, or NULL on error.
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_is_a() returns 1 if I<deserializer> was identifiable,
otherwise 0.
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_number() returns an integer.
=head1 NOTES
OSSL_DESERIALIZER_fetch() may be called implicitly by other fetching
functions, using the same library context and properties.
Any other API that uses keys will typically do this.
=begin comment TODO(3.0) Add examples!
=head1 EXAMPLES
Text, because pod2xxx doesn't like empty sections
=end comment
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<provider(7)>, L<OSSL_DESERIALIZER_CTX(3)>, L<OSSL_DESERIALIZER_from_bio(3)>,
L<OSSL_DESERIALIZER_CTX_new_by_EVP_PKEY(3)>, L<OPENSSL_CTX(3)>
=head1 HISTORY
The functions described here were added in OpenSSL 3.0.
=head1 COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
=cut