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openssl/apps/ocsp.c
Dr. Stephen Henson f196522159 New function and options to check OCSP response validity.
2001-02-24 13:50:06 +00:00

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/* ocsp.c */
/* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (shenson@bigfoot.com) for the OpenSSL
* project 2000.
*/
/* ====================================================================
* Copyright (c) 1999 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
* software must display the following acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
* for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
*
* 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
* endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
* licensing@OpenSSL.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
* nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
* permission of the OpenSSL Project.
*
* 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
* acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
* for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
* (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
* Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <openssl/pem.h>
#include <openssl/ocsp.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#include "apps.h"
/* Maximum leeway in validity period: default 5 minutes */
#define MAX_VALIDITY_PERIOD (5 * 60)
static int add_ocsp_cert(OCSP_REQUEST **req, X509 *cert, X509 *issuer,
STACK_OF(OCSP_CERTID) *ids);
static int add_ocsp_serial(OCSP_REQUEST **req, char *serial, X509 *issuer,
STACK_OF(OCSP_CERTID) *ids);
static int print_ocsp_summary(BIO *out, OCSP_BASICRESP *bs, OCSP_REQUEST *req,
STACK *names, STACK_OF(OCSP_CERTID) *ids,
long nsec, long maxage);
#undef PROG
#define PROG ocsp_main
int MAIN(int, char **);
int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
{
char **args;
char *host = NULL, *port = NULL, *path = "/";
char *reqin = NULL, *respin = NULL;
char *reqout = NULL, *respout = NULL;
char *signfile = NULL, *keyfile = NULL;
char *outfile = NULL;
int add_nonce = 1, noverify = 0, use_ssl = -1;
OCSP_REQUEST *req = NULL;
OCSP_RESPONSE *resp = NULL;
OCSP_BASICRESP *bs = NULL;
X509 *issuer = NULL, *cert = NULL;
X509 *signer = NULL;
EVP_PKEY *key = NULL;
BIO *cbio = NULL, *derbio = NULL;
BIO *out = NULL;
int req_text = 0, resp_text = 0;
long nsec = MAX_VALIDITY_PERIOD, maxage = -1;
char *CAfile = NULL, *CApath = NULL;
X509_STORE *store = NULL;
SSL_CTX *ctx = NULL;
STACK_OF(X509) *sign_other = NULL, *verify_other = NULL;
char *sign_certfile = NULL, *verify_certfile = NULL;
unsigned long sign_flags = 0, verify_flags = 0;
int ret = 1;
int badarg = 0;
int i;
STACK *reqnames = NULL;
STACK_OF(OCSP_CERTID) *ids = NULL;
if (bio_err == NULL) bio_err = BIO_new_fp(stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE);
SSL_load_error_strings();
args = argv + 1;
reqnames = sk_new_null();
ids = sk_OCSP_CERTID_new_null();
while (!badarg && *args && *args[0] == '-')
{
if (!strcmp(*args, "-out"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
outfile = *args;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-url"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
if (!OCSP_parse_url(*args, &host, &port, &path, &use_ssl))
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error parsing URL\n");
badarg = 1;
}
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-host"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
host = *args;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-noverify"))
noverify = 1;
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-nonce"))
add_nonce = 2;
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-no_nonce"))
add_nonce = 0;
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-no_certs"))
sign_flags |= OCSP_NOCERTS;
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-no_signature_verify"))
verify_flags |= OCSP_NOSIGS;
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-no_cert_verify"))
verify_flags |= OCSP_NOVERIFY;
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-no_chain"))
verify_flags |= OCSP_NOCHAIN;
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-no_cert_checks"))
verify_flags |= OCSP_NOCHECKS;
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-no_explicit"))
verify_flags |= OCSP_NOEXPLICIT;
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-trust_other"))
verify_flags |= OCSP_TRUSTOTHER;
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-no_intern"))
verify_flags |= OCSP_NOINTERN;
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-text"))
{
req_text = 1;
resp_text = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-req_text"))
req_text = 1;
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-resp_text"))
resp_text = 1;
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-reqin"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
reqin = *args;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-respin"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
respin = *args;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-signer"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
signfile = *args;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp (*args, "-VAfile"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
verify_certfile = *args;
verify_flags |= OCSP_TRUSTOTHER;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-sign_other"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
sign_certfile = *args;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-verify_other"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
verify_certfile = *args;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp (*args, "-CAfile"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
CAfile = *args;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp (*args, "-CApath"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
CApath = *args;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp (*args, "-validity_period"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
nsec = atol(*args);
if (nsec < 0)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err,
"Illegal validity period %s\n",
*args);
badarg = 1;
}
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp (*args, "-status_age"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
maxage = atol(*args);
if (maxage < 0)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err,
"Illegal validity age %s\n",
*args);
badarg = 1;
}
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-signkey"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
keyfile = *args;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-reqout"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
reqout = *args;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-respout"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
respout = *args;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-path"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
path = *args;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-issuer"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
X509_free(issuer);
issuer = load_cert(bio_err, *args, FORMAT_PEM);
if(!issuer) goto end;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp (*args, "-cert"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
X509_free(cert);
cert = load_cert(bio_err, *args, FORMAT_PEM);
if(!cert) goto end;
if(!add_ocsp_cert(&req, cert, issuer, ids))
goto end;
if(!sk_push(reqnames, *args))
goto end;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else if (!strcmp(*args, "-serial"))
{
if (args[1])
{
args++;
if(!add_ocsp_serial(&req, *args, issuer, ids))
goto end;
if(!sk_push(reqnames, *args))
goto end;
}
else badarg = 1;
}
else badarg = 1;
args++;
}
/* Have we anything to do? */
if (!req && !reqin && !respin) badarg = 1;
if (badarg)
{
BIO_printf (bio_err, "OCSP utility\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "Usage ocsp [options]\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "where options are\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-out file output filename\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-issuer file issuer certificate\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-cert file certificate to check\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-serial n serial number to check\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-signer file certificate to sign OCSP request with\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-signkey file private key to sign OCSP request with\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-sign_certs file additional certificates to include in signed request\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-no_certs don't include any certificates in signed request\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-req_text print text form of request\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-resp_text print text form of response\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-text print text form of request and response\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-reqout file write DER encoded OCSP request to \"file\"\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-respout file write DER encoded OCSP reponse to \"file\"\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-reqin file read DER encoded OCSP request from \"file\"\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-respin file read DER encoded OCSP reponse from \"file\"\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-nonce add OCSP nonce to request\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-no_nonce don't add OCSP nonce to request\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-url URL OCSP responder URL\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-host host:n send OCSP request to host on port n\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-path path to use in OCSP request\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-CApath dir trusted certificates directory\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-CAfile file trusted certificates file\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-VAfile file validator certificates file\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-validity_period n maximum validity discrepancy in seconds\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-status_age n maximum status age in seconds\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-noverify don't verify response at all\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-verify_certs file additional certificates to search for signer\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-trust_other don't verify additional certificates\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-no_intern don't search certificates contained in response for signer\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-no_sig_verify don't check signature on response\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-no_cert_verify don't check signing certificate\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-no_chain don't chain verify response\n");
BIO_printf (bio_err, "-no_cert_checks don't do additional checks on signing certificate\n");
goto end;
}
if(outfile) out = BIO_new_file(outfile, "w");
else out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
if(!out)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error opening output file\n");
goto end;
}
if (!req && (add_nonce != 2)) add_nonce = 0;
if (!req && reqin)
{
derbio = BIO_new_file(reqin, "rb");
if (!derbio)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Opening OCSP request file\n");
goto end;
}
req = d2i_OCSP_REQUEST_bio(derbio, NULL);
BIO_free(derbio);
if(!req)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading OCSP request\n");
goto end;
}
}
if (!req && (signfile || reqout || host || add_nonce))
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Need an OCSP request for this operation!\n");
goto end;
}
if (req && add_nonce) OCSP_request_add1_nonce(req, NULL, -1);
if (signfile)
{
if (!keyfile) keyfile = signfile;
signer = load_cert(bio_err, signfile, FORMAT_PEM);
if (!signer)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading signer certificate\n");
goto end;
}
if (sign_certfile)
{
sign_other = load_certs(bio_err, sign_certfile, FORMAT_PEM);
if (!sign_other) goto end;
}
key = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, FORMAT_PEM, NULL, NULL);
if (!key)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading signer private key\n");
goto end;
}
if (!OCSP_request_sign(req, signer, key, EVP_sha1(), sign_other, sign_flags))
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error signing OCSP request\n");
goto end;
}
}
if (reqout)
{
derbio = BIO_new_file(reqout, "wb");
if (!derbio)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error opening file %s\n", reqout);
goto end;
}
i2d_OCSP_REQUEST_bio(derbio, req);
BIO_free(derbio);
}
if (req_text && req) OCSP_REQUEST_print(out, req, 0);
if (host)
{
cbio = BIO_new_connect(host);
if (!cbio)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error creating connect BIO\n");
goto end;
}
if (port) BIO_set_conn_port(cbio, port);
if (use_ssl == 1)
{
BIO *sbio;
ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_client_method());
SSL_CTX_set_mode(ctx, SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY);
sbio = BIO_new_ssl(ctx, 1);
cbio = BIO_push(sbio, cbio);
}
if (BIO_do_connect(cbio) <= 0)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error connecting BIO\n");
goto end;
}
resp = OCSP_sendreq_bio(cbio, path, req);
BIO_free_all(cbio);
cbio = NULL;
if (!resp)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error querying OCSP responsder\n");
goto end;
}
}
else if (respin)
{
derbio = BIO_new_file(respin, "rb");
if (!derbio)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Opening OCSP response file\n");
goto end;
}
resp = d2i_OCSP_RESPONSE_bio(derbio, NULL);
BIO_free(derbio);
if(!resp)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading OCSP response\n");
goto end;
}
}
else
{
ret = 0;
goto end;
}
if (respout)
{
derbio = BIO_new_file(respout, "wb");
if(!derbio)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error opening file %s\n", respout);
goto end;
}
i2d_OCSP_RESPONSE_bio(derbio, resp);
BIO_free(derbio);
}
i = OCSP_response_status(resp);
if (i != OCSP_RESPONSE_STATUS_SUCCESSFUL)
{
BIO_printf(out, "Responder Error: %s (%ld)\n",
OCSP_response_status_str(i), i);
ret = 0;
goto end;
}
if (resp_text) OCSP_RESPONSE_print(out, resp, 0);
store = setup_verify(bio_err, CAfile, CApath);
if(!store) goto end;
if (verify_certfile)
{
verify_other = load_certs(bio_err, verify_certfile, FORMAT_PEM);
if (!verify_other) goto end;
}
bs = OCSP_response_get1_basic(resp);
if (!bs)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error parsing response\n");
goto end;
}
if (!noverify)
{
if (req && ((i = OCSP_check_nonce(req, bs)) <= 0))
{
if (i == -1)
BIO_printf(bio_err, "WARNING: no nonce in response\n");
else
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Nonce Verify error\n");
goto end;
}
}
i = OCSP_basic_verify(bs, verify_other, store, verify_flags);
if (i < 0) i = OCSP_basic_verify(bs, NULL, store, 0);
if(i <= 0)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Response Verify Failure\n", i);
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
}
else
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Response verify OK\n");
}
if (!print_ocsp_summary(out, bs, req, reqnames, ids, nsec, maxage))
goto end;
ret = 0;
end:
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
X509_free(signer);
X509_STORE_free(store);
EVP_PKEY_free(key);
X509_free(issuer);
X509_free(cert);
BIO_free_all(cbio);
BIO_free(out);
OCSP_REQUEST_free(req);
OCSP_RESPONSE_free(resp);
OCSP_BASICRESP_free(bs);
sk_free(reqnames);
sk_OCSP_CERTID_free(ids);
sk_X509_pop_free(sign_other, X509_free);
sk_X509_pop_free(verify_other, X509_free);
if (use_ssl != -1)
{
OPENSSL_free(host);
OPENSSL_free(port);
OPENSSL_free(path);
SSL_CTX_free(ctx);
}
EXIT(ret);
}
static int add_ocsp_cert(OCSP_REQUEST **req, X509 *cert, X509 *issuer,
STACK_OF(OCSP_CERTID) *ids)
{
OCSP_CERTID *id;
if(!issuer)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "No issuer certificate specified\n");
return 0;
}
if(!*req) *req = OCSP_REQUEST_new();
if(!*req) goto err;
id = OCSP_cert_to_id(NULL, cert, issuer);
if(!id || !sk_OCSP_CERTID_push(ids, id)) goto err;
if(!OCSP_request_add0_id(*req, id)) goto err;
return 1;
err:
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Creating OCSP request\n");
return 0;
}
static int add_ocsp_serial(OCSP_REQUEST **req, char *serial, X509 *issuer,
STACK_OF(OCSP_CERTID) *ids)
{
OCSP_CERTID *id;
X509_NAME *iname;
ASN1_BIT_STRING *ikey;
ASN1_INTEGER *sno;
if(!issuer)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "No issuer certificate specified\n");
return 0;
}
if(!*req) *req = OCSP_REQUEST_new();
if(!*req) goto err;
iname = X509_get_subject_name(issuer);
ikey = X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr(issuer);
sno = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, serial);
if(!sno)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error converting serial number %s\n", serial);
return 0;
}
id = OCSP_cert_id_new(EVP_sha1(), iname, ikey, sno);
ASN1_INTEGER_free(sno);
if(!id || !sk_OCSP_CERTID_push(ids, id)) goto err;
if(!OCSP_request_add0_id(*req, id)) goto err;
return 1;
err:
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Creating OCSP request\n");
return 0;
}
static int print_ocsp_summary(BIO *out, OCSP_BASICRESP *bs, OCSP_REQUEST *req,
STACK *names, STACK_OF(OCSP_CERTID) *ids,
long nsec, long maxage)
{
OCSP_CERTID *id;
char *name;
int i;
int status, reason;
ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *rev, *thisupd, *nextupd;
if (!bs || !req || !sk_num(names) || !sk_OCSP_CERTID_num(ids))
return 1;
for (i = 0; i < sk_OCSP_CERTID_num(ids); i++)
{
id = sk_OCSP_CERTID_value(ids, i);
name = sk_value(names, i);
BIO_printf(out, "%s: ", name);
if(!OCSP_resp_find_status(bs, id, &status, &reason,
&rev, &thisupd, &nextupd))
{
BIO_puts(out, "ERROR: No Status found.\n");
continue;
}
/* Check validity: if invalid write to output BIO so we
* know which response this refers to.
*/
if (!OCSP_check_validity(thisupd, nextupd, nsec, maxage))
{
BIO_puts(out, "WARNING: Status times invalid.\n");
ERR_print_errors(out);
}
BIO_printf(out, "%s\n", OCSP_cert_status_str(status));
BIO_puts(out, "\tThis Update: ");
ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_print(out, thisupd);
BIO_puts(out, "\n");
if(nextupd)
{
BIO_puts(out, "\tNext Update: ");
ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_print(out, nextupd);
BIO_puts(out, "\n");
}
if (status != V_OCSP_CERTSTATUS_REVOKED)
continue;
if (reason != -1)
BIO_printf(out, "\tReason: %s\n",
OCSP_crl_reason_str(reason));
BIO_puts(out, "\tRevocation Time: ");
ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_print(out, rev);
BIO_puts(out, "\n");
}
return 1;
}
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