openssl/apps/srp.c

/*
 * Copyright 2004-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2004, EdelKey Project. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
 * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
 *
 * Originally written by Christophe Renou and Peter Sylvester,
 * for the EdelKey project.
 */

/* SRP is deprecated, so we're going to have to use some deprecated APIs */
#define OPENSSL_SUPPRESS_DEPRECATED

#include <openssl/opensslconf.h>

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <openssl/conf.h>
#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/txt_db.h>
#include <openssl/buffer.h>
#include <openssl/srp.h>
#include "apps.h"
#include "progs.h"

#define BASE_SECTION    "srp"
#define CONFIG_FILE "openssl.cnf"


#define ENV_DATABASE            "srpvfile"
#define ENV_DEFAULT_SRP         "default_srp"

static int get_index(CA_DB *db, char *id, char type)
{
    char **pp;
    int i;
    if (id == NULL)
        return -1;
    if (type == DB_SRP_INDEX) {
        for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data); i++) {
            pp = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, i);
            if (pp[DB_srptype][0] == DB_SRP_INDEX
                && strcmp(id, pp[DB_srpid]) == 0)
                return i;
        }
    } else {
        for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data); i++) {
            pp = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, i);

            if (pp[DB_srptype][0] != DB_SRP_INDEX
                && strcmp(id, pp[DB_srpid]) == 0)
                return i;
        }
    }

    return -1;
}

static void print_entry(CA_DB *db, int indx, int verbose, char *s)
{
    if (indx >= 0 && verbose) {
        int j;
        char **pp = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, indx);
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s \"%s\"\n", s, pp[DB_srpid]);
        for (j = 0; j < DB_NUMBER; j++) {
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "  %d = \"%s\"\n", j, pp[j]);
        }
    }
}

static void print_index(CA_DB *db, int indexindex, int verbose)
{
    print_entry(db, indexindex, verbose, "g N entry");
}

static void print_user(CA_DB *db, int userindex, int verbose)
{
    if (verbose > 0) {
        char **pp = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, userindex);

        if (pp[DB_srptype][0] != 'I') {
            print_entry(db, userindex, verbose, "User entry");
            print_entry(db, get_index(db, pp[DB_srpgN], 'I'), verbose,
                        "g N entry");
        }

    }
}

static int update_index(CA_DB *db, char **row)
{
    char **irow;
    int i;

    irow = app_malloc(sizeof(*irow) * (DB_NUMBER + 1), "row pointers");
    for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
        irow[i] = row[i];
    irow[DB_NUMBER] = NULL;

    if (!TXT_DB_insert(db->db, irow)) {
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "failed to update srpvfile\n");
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "TXT_DB error number %ld\n", db->db->error);
        OPENSSL_free(irow);
        return 0;
    }
    return 1;
}

static char *lookup_conf(const CONF *conf, const char *section, const char *tag)
{
    char *entry = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, tag);
    if (entry == NULL)
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "variable lookup failed for %s::%s\n", section, tag);
    return entry;
}

static char *srp_verify_user(const char *user, const char *srp_verifier,
                             char *srp_usersalt, const char *g, const char *N,
                             const char *passin, int verbose)
{
    char password[1025];
    PW_CB_DATA cb_tmp;
    char *verifier = NULL;
    char *gNid = NULL;
    int len;

    cb_tmp.prompt_info = user;
    cb_tmp.password = passin;

    len = password_callback(password, sizeof(password)-1, 0, &cb_tmp);
    if (len > 0) {
        password[len] = 0;
        if (verbose)
            BIO_printf(bio_err,
                       "Validating\n   user=\"%s\"\n srp_verifier=\"%s\"\n srp_usersalt=\"%s\"\n g=\"%s\"\n N=\"%s\"\n",
                       user, srp_verifier, srp_usersalt, g, N);
        if (verbose > 1)
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Pass %s\n", password);

        OPENSSL_assert(srp_usersalt != NULL);
        if ((gNid = SRP_create_verifier(user, password, &srp_usersalt,
                                        &verifier, N, g)) == NULL) {
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Internal error validating SRP verifier\n");
        } else {
            if (strcmp(verifier, srp_verifier))
                gNid = NULL;
            OPENSSL_free(verifier);
        }
        OPENSSL_cleanse(password, len);
    }
    return gNid;
}

static char *srp_create_user(char *user, char **srp_verifier,
                             char **srp_usersalt, char *g, char *N,
                             char *passout, int verbose)
{
    char password[1025];
    PW_CB_DATA cb_tmp;
    char *gNid = NULL;
    char *salt = NULL;
    int len;
    cb_tmp.prompt_info = user;
    cb_tmp.password = passout;

    len = password_callback(password, sizeof(password)-1, 1, &cb_tmp);
    if (len > 0) {
        password[len] = 0;
        if (verbose)
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Creating\n user=\"%s\"\n g=\"%s\"\n N=\"%s\"\n",
                       user, g, N);
        if ((gNid = SRP_create_verifier(user, password, &salt,
                                        srp_verifier, N, g)) == NULL) {
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Internal error creating SRP verifier\n");
        } else {
            *srp_usersalt = salt;
        }
        OPENSSL_cleanse(password, len);
        if (verbose > 1)
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "gNid=%s salt =\"%s\"\n verifier =\"%s\"\n",
                       gNid, salt, *srp_verifier);

    }
    return gNid;
}

typedef enum OPTION_choice {
    OPT_COMMON,
    OPT_VERBOSE, OPT_CONFIG, OPT_NAME, OPT_SRPVFILE, OPT_ADD,
    OPT_DELETE, OPT_MODIFY, OPT_LIST, OPT_GN, OPT_USERINFO,
    OPT_PASSIN, OPT_PASSOUT, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_R_ENUM, OPT_PROV_ENUM
} OPTION_CHOICE;

const OPTIONS srp_options[] = {
    {OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-', "Usage: %s [options] [user...]\n"},

    OPT_SECTION("General"),
    {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
    {"verbose", OPT_VERBOSE, '-', "Talk a lot while doing things"},
    {"config", OPT_CONFIG, '<', "A config file"},
    {"name", OPT_NAME, 's', "The particular srp definition to use"},
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine, possibly a hardware device"},
#endif

    OPT_SECTION("Action"),
    {"add", OPT_ADD, '-', "Add a user and SRP verifier"},
    {"modify", OPT_MODIFY, '-', "Modify the SRP verifier of an existing user"},
    {"delete", OPT_DELETE, '-', "Delete user from verifier file"},
    {"list", OPT_LIST, '-', "List users"},

    OPT_SECTION("Configuration"),
    {"srpvfile", OPT_SRPVFILE, '<', "The srp verifier file name"},
    {"gn", OPT_GN, 's', "Set g and N values to be used for new verifier"},
    {"userinfo", OPT_USERINFO, 's', "Additional info to be set for user"},
    {"passin", OPT_PASSIN, 's', "Input file pass phrase source"},
    {"passout", OPT_PASSOUT, 's', "Output file pass phrase source"},

    OPT_R_OPTIONS,
    OPT_PROV_OPTIONS,

    OPT_PARAMETERS(),
    {"user", 0, 0, "Username(s) to process (optional)"},
    {NULL}
};

int srp_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    ENGINE *e = NULL;
    CA_DB *db = NULL;
    CONF *conf = NULL;
    int gNindex = -1, maxgN = -1, ret = 1, errors = 0, verbose = 0, i;
    int doupdatedb = 0, mode = OPT_ERR;
    char *user = NULL, *passinarg = NULL, *passoutarg = NULL;
    char *passin = NULL, *passout = NULL, *gN = NULL, *userinfo = NULL;
    char *section = NULL;
    char **gNrow = NULL, *configfile = NULL;
    char *srpvfile = NULL, **pp, *prog;
    OPTION_CHOICE o;

    prog = opt_init(argc, argv, srp_options);
    while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
        switch (o) {
        case OPT_EOF:
        case OPT_ERR:
 opthelp:
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
            goto end;
        case OPT_HELP:
            opt_help(srp_options);
            ret = 0;
            goto end;
        case OPT_VERBOSE:
            verbose++;
            break;
        case OPT_CONFIG:
            configfile = opt_arg();
            break;
        case OPT_NAME:
            section = opt_arg();
            break;
        case OPT_SRPVFILE:
            srpvfile = opt_arg();
            break;
        case OPT_ADD:
        case OPT_DELETE:
        case OPT_MODIFY:
        case OPT_LIST:
            if (mode != OPT_ERR) {
                BIO_printf(bio_err,
                           "%s: Only one of -add/-delete/-modify/-list\n",
                           prog);
                goto opthelp;
            }
            mode = o;
            break;
        case OPT_GN:
            gN = opt_arg();
            break;
        case OPT_USERINFO:
            userinfo = opt_arg();
            break;
        case OPT_PASSIN:
            passinarg = opt_arg();
            break;
        case OPT_PASSOUT:
            passoutarg = opt_arg();
            break;
        case OPT_ENGINE:
            e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
            break;
        case OPT_R_CASES:
            if (!opt_rand(o))
                goto end;
            break;
        case OPT_PROV_CASES:
            if (!opt_provider(o))
                goto end;
            break;
        }
    }

    /* Optional parameters are usernames. */
    argc = opt_num_rest();
    argv = opt_rest();

    if (!app_RAND_load())
        goto end;

    if (srpvfile != NULL && configfile != NULL) {
        BIO_printf(bio_err,
                   "-srpvfile and -configfile cannot be specified together.\n");
        goto end;
    }
    if (mode == OPT_ERR) {
        BIO_printf(bio_err,
                   "Exactly one of the options -add, -delete, -modify -list must be specified.\n");
        goto opthelp;
    }
    if (mode == OPT_DELETE || mode == OPT_MODIFY || mode == OPT_ADD) {
        if (argc == 0) {
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Need at least one user.\n");
            goto opthelp;
        }
        user = *argv++;
    }
    if ((passinarg != NULL || passoutarg != NULL) && argc != 1) {
        BIO_printf(bio_err,
                   "-passin, -passout arguments only valid with one user.\n");
        goto opthelp;
    }

    if (!app_passwd(passinarg, passoutarg, &passin, &passout)) {
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting passwords\n");
        goto end;
    }

    if (srpvfile == NULL) {
        if (configfile == NULL)
            configfile = default_config_file;

        conf = app_load_config_verbose(configfile, verbose);
        if (conf == NULL)
            goto end;
        if (configfile != default_config_file && !app_load_modules(conf))
            goto end;

        /* Lets get the config section we are using */
        if (section == NULL) {
            if (verbose)
                BIO_printf(bio_err,
                           "trying to read " ENV_DEFAULT_SRP
                           " in " BASE_SECTION "\n");

            section = lookup_conf(conf, BASE_SECTION, ENV_DEFAULT_SRP);
            if (section == NULL)
                goto end;
        }

        app_RAND_load_conf(conf, BASE_SECTION);

        if (verbose)
            BIO_printf(bio_err,
                       "trying to read " ENV_DATABASE " in section \"%s\"\n",
                       section);

        srpvfile = lookup_conf(conf, section, ENV_DATABASE);
        if (srpvfile == NULL)
            goto end;
    }

    if (verbose)
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Trying to read SRP verifier file \"%s\"\n",
                   srpvfile);

    db = load_index(srpvfile, NULL);
    if (db == NULL) {
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Problem with index file: %s (could not load/parse file)\n", srpvfile);
        goto end;
    }

    /* Lets check some fields */
    for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data); i++) {
        pp = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, i);

        if (pp[DB_srptype][0] == DB_SRP_INDEX) {
            maxgN = i;
            if ((gNindex < 0) && (gN != NULL) && strcmp(gN, pp[DB_srpid]) == 0)
                gNindex = i;

            print_index(db, i, verbose > 1);
        }
    }

    if (verbose)
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Database initialised\n");

    if (gNindex >= 0) {
        gNrow = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, gNindex);
        print_entry(db, gNindex, verbose > 1, "Default g and N");
    } else if (maxgN > 0 && !SRP_get_default_gN(gN)) {
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "No g and N value for index \"%s\"\n", gN);
        goto end;
    } else {
        if (verbose)
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Database has no g N information.\n");
        gNrow = NULL;
    }

    if (verbose > 1)
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Starting user processing\n");

    while (mode == OPT_LIST || user != NULL) {
        int userindex = -1;

        if (user != NULL && verbose > 1)
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Processing user \"%s\"\n", user);
        if ((userindex = get_index(db, user, 'U')) >= 0)
            print_user(db, userindex, (verbose > 0) || mode == OPT_LIST);

        if (mode == OPT_LIST) {
            if (user == NULL) {
                BIO_printf(bio_err, "List all users\n");

                for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data); i++)
                    print_user(db, i, 1);
            } else if (userindex < 0) {
                BIO_printf(bio_err,
                           "user \"%s\" does not exist, ignored. t\n", user);
                errors++;
            }
        } else if (mode == OPT_ADD) {
            if (userindex >= 0) {
                /* reactivation of a new user */
                char **row =
                    sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, userindex);
                BIO_printf(bio_err, "user \"%s\" reactivated.\n", user);
                row[DB_srptype][0] = 'V';

                doupdatedb = 1;
            } else {
                char *row[DB_NUMBER];
                char *gNid;
                row[DB_srpverifier] = NULL;
                row[DB_srpsalt] = NULL;
                row[DB_srpinfo] = NULL;
                if (!
                    (gNid =
                     srp_create_user(user, &(row[DB_srpverifier]),
                                     &(row[DB_srpsalt]),
                                     gNrow ? gNrow[DB_srpsalt] : gN,
                                     gNrow ? gNrow[DB_srpverifier] : NULL,
                                     passout, verbose))) {
                    BIO_printf(bio_err,
                               "Cannot create srp verifier for user \"%s\", operation abandoned .\n",
                               user);
                    errors++;
                    goto end;
                }
                row[DB_srpid] = OPENSSL_strdup(user);
                row[DB_srptype] = OPENSSL_strdup("v");
                row[DB_srpgN] = OPENSSL_strdup(gNid);

                if ((row[DB_srpid] == NULL)
                    || (row[DB_srpgN] == NULL)
                    || (row[DB_srptype] == NULL)
                    || (row[DB_srpverifier] == NULL)
                    || (row[DB_srpsalt] == NULL)
                    || (userinfo
                        && ((row[DB_srpinfo] = OPENSSL_strdup(userinfo)) == NULL))
                    || !update_index(db, row)) {
                    OPENSSL_free(row[DB_srpid]);
                    OPENSSL_free(row[DB_srpgN]);
                    OPENSSL_free(row[DB_srpinfo]);
                    OPENSSL_free(row[DB_srptype]);
                    OPENSSL_free(row[DB_srpverifier]);
                    OPENSSL_free(row[DB_srpsalt]);
                    goto end;
                }
                doupdatedb = 1;
            }
        } else if (mode == OPT_MODIFY) {
            if (userindex < 0) {
                BIO_printf(bio_err,
                           "user \"%s\" does not exist, operation ignored.\n",
                           user);
                errors++;
            } else {

                char **row =
                    sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, userindex);
                char type = row[DB_srptype][0];
                if (type == 'v') {
                    BIO_printf(bio_err,
                               "user \"%s\" already updated, operation ignored.\n",
                               user);
                    errors++;
                } else {
                    char *gNid;

                    if (row[DB_srptype][0] == 'V') {
                        int user_gN;
                        char **irow = NULL;
                        if (verbose)
                            BIO_printf(bio_err,
                                       "Verifying password for user \"%s\"\n",
                                       user);
                        if ((user_gN =
                             get_index(db, row[DB_srpgN], DB_SRP_INDEX)) >= 0)
                            irow =
                                sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data,
                                                         userindex);

                        if (!srp_verify_user
                            (user, row[DB_srpverifier], row[DB_srpsalt],
                             irow ? irow[DB_srpsalt] : row[DB_srpgN],
                             irow ? irow[DB_srpverifier] : NULL, passin,
                             verbose)) {
                            BIO_printf(bio_err,
                                       "Invalid password for user \"%s\", operation abandoned.\n",
                                       user);
                            errors++;
                            goto end;
                        }
                    }
                    if (verbose)
                        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Password for user \"%s\" ok.\n",
                                   user);

                    if (!
                        (gNid =
                         srp_create_user(user, &(row[DB_srpverifier]),
                                         &(row[DB_srpsalt]),
                                         gNrow ? gNrow[DB_srpsalt] : NULL,
                                         gNrow ? gNrow[DB_srpverifier] : NULL,
                                         passout, verbose))) {
                        BIO_printf(bio_err,
                                   "Cannot create srp verifier for user \"%s\", operation abandoned.\n",
                                   user);
                        errors++;
                        goto end;
                    }

                    row[DB_srptype][0] = 'v';
                    row[DB_srpgN] = OPENSSL_strdup(gNid);

                    if (row[DB_srpid] == NULL
                        || row[DB_srpgN] == NULL
                        || row[DB_srptype] == NULL
                        || row[DB_srpverifier] == NULL
                        || row[DB_srpsalt] == NULL
                        || (userinfo
                            && ((row[DB_srpinfo] = OPENSSL_strdup(userinfo))
                                == NULL)))
                        goto end;

                    doupdatedb = 1;
                }
            }
        } else if (mode == OPT_DELETE) {
            if (userindex < 0) {
                BIO_printf(bio_err,
                           "user \"%s\" does not exist, operation ignored. t\n",
                           user);
                errors++;
            } else {
                char **xpp = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, userindex);

                BIO_printf(bio_err, "user \"%s\" revoked. t\n", user);
                xpp[DB_srptype][0] = 'R';
                doupdatedb = 1;
            }
        }
        user = *argv++;
        if (user == NULL) {
            /* no more processing in any mode if no users left */
            break;
        }
    }

    if (verbose)
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "User procession done.\n");

    if (doupdatedb) {
        /* Lets check some fields */
        for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data); i++) {
            pp = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, i);

            if (pp[DB_srptype][0] == 'v') {
                pp[DB_srptype][0] = 'V';
                print_user(db, i, verbose);
            }
        }

        if (verbose)
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Trying to update srpvfile.\n");
        if (!save_index(srpvfile, "new", db))
            goto end;

        if (verbose)
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Temporary srpvfile created.\n");
        if (!rotate_index(srpvfile, "new", "old"))
            goto end;

        if (verbose)
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "srpvfile updated.\n");
    }

    ret = (errors != 0);
 end:
    if (errors != 0)
        if (verbose)
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "User errors %d.\n", errors);

    if (verbose)
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "SRP terminating with code %d.\n", ret);

    OPENSSL_free(passin);
    OPENSSL_free(passout);
    if (ret)
        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    NCONF_free(conf);
    free_index(db);
    release_engine(e);
    return ret;
}