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29b0a15a48
For SSLv3 the code assumes that |header_length| > |md_block_size|. Whilst this is true for all SSLv3 ciphersuites, this fact is far from obvious by looking at the code. If this were not the case then an integer overflow would occur, leading to a subsequent buffer overflow. Therefore I have added an explicit sanity check to ensure header_length is always valid. Thanks to Kevin Wojtysiak (Int3 Solutions) and Paramjot Oberoi (Int3 Solutions) for reporting this issue. Reviewed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
561 lines
21 KiB
C
561 lines
21 KiB
C
/* ssl/s3_cbc.c */
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/* ====================================================================
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* Copyright (c) 2012 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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*
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* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
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* software must display the following acknowledgment:
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* "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
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* for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
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*
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* 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
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* endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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* prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
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* openssl-core@openssl.org.
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*
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* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
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* nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
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* permission of the OpenSSL Project.
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*
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* 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
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* acknowledgment:
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* "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
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* for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
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* EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
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* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
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* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
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* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
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* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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* ====================================================================
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*
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* This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
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* (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
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* Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
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*
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*/
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#include "../crypto/constant_time_locl.h"
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#include "ssl_locl.h"
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#include <openssl/md5.h>
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#include <openssl/sha.h>
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/*
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* MAX_HASH_BIT_COUNT_BYTES is the maximum number of bytes in the hash's
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* length field. (SHA-384/512 have 128-bit length.)
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*/
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#define MAX_HASH_BIT_COUNT_BYTES 16
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/*
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* MAX_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE is the maximum hash block size that we'll support.
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* Currently SHA-384/512 has a 128-byte block size and that's the largest
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* supported by TLS.)
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*/
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#define MAX_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE 128
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/*
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* u32toLE serialises an unsigned, 32-bit number (n) as four bytes at (p) in
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* little-endian order. The value of p is advanced by four.
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*/
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#define u32toLE(n, p) \
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(*((p)++)=(unsigned char)(n), \
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*((p)++)=(unsigned char)(n>>8), \
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*((p)++)=(unsigned char)(n>>16), \
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*((p)++)=(unsigned char)(n>>24))
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/*
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* These functions serialize the state of a hash and thus perform the
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* standard "final" operation without adding the padding and length that such
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* a function typically does.
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*/
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static void tls1_md5_final_raw(void *ctx, unsigned char *md_out)
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{
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MD5_CTX *md5 = ctx;
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u32toLE(md5->A, md_out);
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u32toLE(md5->B, md_out);
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u32toLE(md5->C, md_out);
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u32toLE(md5->D, md_out);
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}
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static void tls1_sha1_final_raw(void *ctx, unsigned char *md_out)
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{
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SHA_CTX *sha1 = ctx;
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l2n(sha1->h0, md_out);
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l2n(sha1->h1, md_out);
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l2n(sha1->h2, md_out);
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l2n(sha1->h3, md_out);
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l2n(sha1->h4, md_out);
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}
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static void tls1_sha256_final_raw(void *ctx, unsigned char *md_out)
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{
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SHA256_CTX *sha256 = ctx;
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unsigned i;
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for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
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l2n(sha256->h[i], md_out);
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}
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}
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static void tls1_sha512_final_raw(void *ctx, unsigned char *md_out)
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{
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SHA512_CTX *sha512 = ctx;
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unsigned i;
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for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
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l2n8(sha512->h[i], md_out);
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}
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}
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#undef LARGEST_DIGEST_CTX
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#define LARGEST_DIGEST_CTX SHA512_CTX
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/*
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* ssl3_cbc_record_digest_supported returns 1 iff |ctx| uses a hash function
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* which ssl3_cbc_digest_record supports.
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*/
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char ssl3_cbc_record_digest_supported(const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx)
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{
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if (FIPS_mode())
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return 0;
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switch (EVP_MD_CTX_type(ctx)) {
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case NID_md5:
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case NID_sha1:
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case NID_sha224:
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case NID_sha256:
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case NID_sha384:
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case NID_sha512:
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return 1;
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default:
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return 0;
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}
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}
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/*-
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* ssl3_cbc_digest_record computes the MAC of a decrypted, padded SSLv3/TLS
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* record.
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*
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* ctx: the EVP_MD_CTX from which we take the hash function.
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* ssl3_cbc_record_digest_supported must return true for this EVP_MD_CTX.
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* md_out: the digest output. At most EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE bytes will be written.
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* md_out_size: if non-NULL, the number of output bytes is written here.
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* header: the 13-byte, TLS record header.
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* data: the record data itself, less any preceding explicit IV.
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* data_plus_mac_size: the secret, reported length of the data and MAC
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* once the padding has been removed.
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* data_plus_mac_plus_padding_size: the public length of the whole
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* record, including padding.
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* is_sslv3: non-zero if we are to use SSLv3. Otherwise, TLS.
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*
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* On entry: by virtue of having been through one of the remove_padding
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* functions, above, we know that data_plus_mac_size is large enough to contain
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* a padding byte and MAC. (If the padding was invalid, it might contain the
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* padding too. )
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*/
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void ssl3_cbc_digest_record(const EVP_MD_CTX *ctx,
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unsigned char *md_out,
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size_t *md_out_size,
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const unsigned char header[13],
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const unsigned char *data,
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size_t data_plus_mac_size,
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size_t data_plus_mac_plus_padding_size,
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const unsigned char *mac_secret,
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unsigned mac_secret_length, char is_sslv3)
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{
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union {
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double align;
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unsigned char c[sizeof(LARGEST_DIGEST_CTX)];
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} md_state;
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void (*md_final_raw) (void *ctx, unsigned char *md_out);
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void (*md_transform) (void *ctx, const unsigned char *block);
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unsigned md_size, md_block_size = 64;
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unsigned sslv3_pad_length = 40, header_length, variance_blocks,
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len, max_mac_bytes, num_blocks,
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num_starting_blocks, k, mac_end_offset, c, index_a, index_b;
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unsigned int bits; /* at most 18 bits */
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unsigned char length_bytes[MAX_HASH_BIT_COUNT_BYTES];
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/* hmac_pad is the masked HMAC key. */
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unsigned char hmac_pad[MAX_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE];
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unsigned char first_block[MAX_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE];
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unsigned char mac_out[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
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unsigned i, j, md_out_size_u;
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EVP_MD_CTX md_ctx;
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/*
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* mdLengthSize is the number of bytes in the length field that
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* terminates * the hash.
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*/
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unsigned md_length_size = 8;
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char length_is_big_endian = 1;
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int ret;
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/*
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* This is a, hopefully redundant, check that allows us to forget about
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* many possible overflows later in this function.
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*/
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OPENSSL_assert(data_plus_mac_plus_padding_size < 1024 * 1024);
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switch (EVP_MD_CTX_type(ctx)) {
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case NID_md5:
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MD5_Init((MD5_CTX *)md_state.c);
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md_final_raw = tls1_md5_final_raw;
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md_transform =
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(void (*)(void *ctx, const unsigned char *block))MD5_Transform;
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md_size = 16;
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sslv3_pad_length = 48;
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length_is_big_endian = 0;
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break;
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case NID_sha1:
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SHA1_Init((SHA_CTX *)md_state.c);
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md_final_raw = tls1_sha1_final_raw;
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md_transform =
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(void (*)(void *ctx, const unsigned char *block))SHA1_Transform;
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md_size = 20;
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break;
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case NID_sha224:
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SHA224_Init((SHA256_CTX *)md_state.c);
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md_final_raw = tls1_sha256_final_raw;
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md_transform =
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(void (*)(void *ctx, const unsigned char *block))SHA256_Transform;
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md_size = 224 / 8;
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break;
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case NID_sha256:
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SHA256_Init((SHA256_CTX *)md_state.c);
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md_final_raw = tls1_sha256_final_raw;
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md_transform =
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(void (*)(void *ctx, const unsigned char *block))SHA256_Transform;
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md_size = 32;
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break;
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case NID_sha384:
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SHA384_Init((SHA512_CTX *)md_state.c);
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md_final_raw = tls1_sha512_final_raw;
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md_transform =
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(void (*)(void *ctx, const unsigned char *block))SHA512_Transform;
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md_size = 384 / 8;
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md_block_size = 128;
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md_length_size = 16;
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break;
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case NID_sha512:
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SHA512_Init((SHA512_CTX *)md_state.c);
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md_final_raw = tls1_sha512_final_raw;
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md_transform =
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(void (*)(void *ctx, const unsigned char *block))SHA512_Transform;
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md_size = 64;
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md_block_size = 128;
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md_length_size = 16;
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break;
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default:
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/*
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* ssl3_cbc_record_digest_supported should have been called first to
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* check that the hash function is supported.
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*/
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OPENSSL_assert(0);
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if (md_out_size)
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*md_out_size = -1;
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return;
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}
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OPENSSL_assert(md_length_size <= MAX_HASH_BIT_COUNT_BYTES);
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OPENSSL_assert(md_block_size <= MAX_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE);
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OPENSSL_assert(md_size <= EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE);
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header_length = 13;
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if (is_sslv3) {
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header_length = mac_secret_length + sslv3_pad_length + 8 /* sequence
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* number */ +
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1 /* record type */ +
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2 /* record length */ ;
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}
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/*
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* variance_blocks is the number of blocks of the hash that we have to
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* calculate in constant time because they could be altered by the
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* padding value. In SSLv3, the padding must be minimal so the end of
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* the plaintext varies by, at most, 15+20 = 35 bytes. (We conservatively
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* assume that the MAC size varies from 0..20 bytes.) In case the 9 bytes
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* of hash termination (0x80 + 64-bit length) don't fit in the final
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* block, we say that the final two blocks can vary based on the padding.
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* TLSv1 has MACs up to 48 bytes long (SHA-384) and the padding is not
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* required to be minimal. Therefore we say that the final six blocks can
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* vary based on the padding. Later in the function, if the message is
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* short and there obviously cannot be this many blocks then
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* variance_blocks can be reduced.
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*/
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variance_blocks = is_sslv3 ? 2 : 6;
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/*
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* From now on we're dealing with the MAC, which conceptually has 13
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* bytes of `header' before the start of the data (TLS) or 71/75 bytes
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* (SSLv3)
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*/
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len = data_plus_mac_plus_padding_size + header_length;
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/*
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* max_mac_bytes contains the maximum bytes of bytes in the MAC,
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* including * |header|, assuming that there's no padding.
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*/
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max_mac_bytes = len - md_size - 1;
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/* num_blocks is the maximum number of hash blocks. */
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num_blocks =
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(max_mac_bytes + 1 + md_length_size + md_block_size -
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1) / md_block_size;
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/*
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* In order to calculate the MAC in constant time we have to handle the
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* final blocks specially because the padding value could cause the end
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* to appear somewhere in the final |variance_blocks| blocks and we can't
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* leak where. However, |num_starting_blocks| worth of data can be hashed
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* right away because no padding value can affect whether they are
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* plaintext.
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*/
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num_starting_blocks = 0;
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/*
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* k is the starting byte offset into the conceptual header||data where
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* we start processing.
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*/
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k = 0;
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/*
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* mac_end_offset is the index just past the end of the data to be MACed.
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*/
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mac_end_offset = data_plus_mac_size + header_length - md_size;
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/*
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* c is the index of the 0x80 byte in the final hash block that contains
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* application data.
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*/
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c = mac_end_offset % md_block_size;
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/*
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* index_a is the hash block number that contains the 0x80 terminating
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* value.
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*/
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index_a = mac_end_offset / md_block_size;
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/*
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* index_b is the hash block number that contains the 64-bit hash length,
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* in bits.
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*/
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index_b = (mac_end_offset + md_length_size) / md_block_size;
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/*
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* bits is the hash-length in bits. It includes the additional hash block
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* for the masked HMAC key, or whole of |header| in the case of SSLv3.
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*/
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/*
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* For SSLv3, if we're going to have any starting blocks then we need at
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* least two because the header is larger than a single block.
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*/
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if (num_blocks > variance_blocks + (is_sslv3 ? 1 : 0)) {
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num_starting_blocks = num_blocks - variance_blocks;
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k = md_block_size * num_starting_blocks;
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}
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bits = 8 * mac_end_offset;
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if (!is_sslv3) {
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/*
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* Compute the initial HMAC block. For SSLv3, the padding and secret
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* bytes are included in |header| because they take more than a
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* single block.
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*/
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bits += 8 * md_block_size;
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memset(hmac_pad, 0, md_block_size);
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OPENSSL_assert(mac_secret_length <= sizeof(hmac_pad));
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memcpy(hmac_pad, mac_secret, mac_secret_length);
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for (i = 0; i < md_block_size; i++)
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hmac_pad[i] ^= 0x36;
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md_transform(md_state.c, hmac_pad);
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}
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if (length_is_big_endian) {
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memset(length_bytes, 0, md_length_size - 4);
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length_bytes[md_length_size - 4] = (unsigned char)(bits >> 24);
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length_bytes[md_length_size - 3] = (unsigned char)(bits >> 16);
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length_bytes[md_length_size - 2] = (unsigned char)(bits >> 8);
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length_bytes[md_length_size - 1] = (unsigned char)bits;
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} else {
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memset(length_bytes, 0, md_length_size);
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length_bytes[md_length_size - 5] = (unsigned char)(bits >> 24);
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length_bytes[md_length_size - 6] = (unsigned char)(bits >> 16);
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length_bytes[md_length_size - 7] = (unsigned char)(bits >> 8);
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length_bytes[md_length_size - 8] = (unsigned char)bits;
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}
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if (k > 0) {
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if (is_sslv3) {
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unsigned overhang;
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/*
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* The SSLv3 header is larger than a single block. overhang is
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* the number of bytes beyond a single block that the header
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* consumes: either 7 bytes (SHA1) or 11 bytes (MD5). There are no
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* ciphersuites in SSLv3 that are not SHA1 or MD5 based and
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* therefore we can be confident that the header_length will be
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* greater than |md_block_size|. However we add a sanity check just
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* in case
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*/
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if (header_length <= md_block_size) {
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/* Should never happen */
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return;
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}
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overhang = header_length - md_block_size;
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md_transform(md_state.c, header);
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memcpy(first_block, header + md_block_size, overhang);
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memcpy(first_block + overhang, data, md_block_size - overhang);
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md_transform(md_state.c, first_block);
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for (i = 1; i < k / md_block_size - 1; i++)
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md_transform(md_state.c, data + md_block_size * i - overhang);
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} else {
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/* k is a multiple of md_block_size. */
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memcpy(first_block, header, 13);
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memcpy(first_block + 13, data, md_block_size - 13);
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md_transform(md_state.c, first_block);
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for (i = 1; i < k / md_block_size; i++)
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md_transform(md_state.c, data + md_block_size * i - 13);
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}
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}
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memset(mac_out, 0, sizeof(mac_out));
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/*
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* We now process the final hash blocks. For each block, we construct it
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* in constant time. If the |i==index_a| then we'll include the 0x80
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* bytes and zero pad etc. For each block we selectively copy it, in
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* constant time, to |mac_out|.
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*/
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for (i = num_starting_blocks; i <= num_starting_blocks + variance_blocks;
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i++) {
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unsigned char block[MAX_HASH_BLOCK_SIZE];
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unsigned char is_block_a = constant_time_eq_8(i, index_a);
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unsigned char is_block_b = constant_time_eq_8(i, index_b);
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for (j = 0; j < md_block_size; j++) {
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unsigned char b = 0, is_past_c, is_past_cp1;
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if (k < header_length)
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b = header[k];
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else if (k < data_plus_mac_plus_padding_size + header_length)
|
|
b = data[k - header_length];
|
|
k++;
|
|
|
|
is_past_c = is_block_a & constant_time_ge_8(j, c);
|
|
is_past_cp1 = is_block_a & constant_time_ge_8(j, c + 1);
|
|
/*
|
|
* If this is the block containing the end of the application
|
|
* data, and we are at the offset for the 0x80 value, then
|
|
* overwrite b with 0x80.
|
|
*/
|
|
b = constant_time_select_8(is_past_c, 0x80, b);
|
|
/*
|
|
* If this the the block containing the end of the application
|
|
* data and we're past the 0x80 value then just write zero.
|
|
*/
|
|
b = b & ~is_past_cp1;
|
|
/*
|
|
* If this is index_b (the final block), but not index_a (the end
|
|
* of the data), then the 64-bit length didn't fit into index_a
|
|
* and we're having to add an extra block of zeros.
|
|
*/
|
|
b &= ~is_block_b | is_block_a;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The final bytes of one of the blocks contains the length.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (j >= md_block_size - md_length_size) {
|
|
/* If this is index_b, write a length byte. */
|
|
b = constant_time_select_8(is_block_b,
|
|
length_bytes[j -
|
|
(md_block_size -
|
|
md_length_size)], b);
|
|
}
|
|
block[j] = b;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
md_transform(md_state.c, block);
|
|
md_final_raw(md_state.c, block);
|
|
/* If this is index_b, copy the hash value to |mac_out|. */
|
|
for (j = 0; j < md_size; j++)
|
|
mac_out[j] |= block[j] & is_block_b;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
EVP_MD_CTX_init(&md_ctx);
|
|
EVP_DigestInit_ex(&md_ctx, ctx->digest, NULL /* engine */ );
|
|
if (is_sslv3) {
|
|
/* We repurpose |hmac_pad| to contain the SSLv3 pad2 block. */
|
|
memset(hmac_pad, 0x5c, sslv3_pad_length);
|
|
|
|
EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, mac_secret, mac_secret_length);
|
|
EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, hmac_pad, sslv3_pad_length);
|
|
EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, mac_out, md_size);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* Complete the HMAC in the standard manner. */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < md_block_size; i++)
|
|
hmac_pad[i] ^= 0x6a;
|
|
|
|
EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, hmac_pad, md_block_size);
|
|
EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, mac_out, md_size);
|
|
}
|
|
ret = EVP_DigestFinal(&md_ctx, md_out, &md_out_size_u);
|
|
if (ret && md_out_size)
|
|
*md_out_size = md_out_size_u;
|
|
EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&md_ctx);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Due to the need to use EVP in FIPS mode we can't reimplement digests but
|
|
* we can ensure the number of blocks processed is equal for all cases by
|
|
* digesting additional data.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
void tls_fips_digest_extra(const EVP_CIPHER_CTX *cipher_ctx,
|
|
EVP_MD_CTX *mac_ctx, const unsigned char *data,
|
|
size_t data_len, size_t orig_len)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t block_size, digest_pad, blocks_data, blocks_orig;
|
|
if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_mode(cipher_ctx) != EVP_CIPH_CBC_MODE)
|
|
return;
|
|
block_size = EVP_MD_CTX_block_size(mac_ctx);
|
|
/*-
|
|
* We are in FIPS mode if we get this far so we know we have only SHA*
|
|
* digests and TLS to deal with.
|
|
* Minimum digest padding length is 17 for SHA384/SHA512 and 9
|
|
* otherwise.
|
|
* Additional header is 13 bytes. To get the number of digest blocks
|
|
* processed round up the amount of data plus padding to the nearest
|
|
* block length. Block length is 128 for SHA384/SHA512 and 64 otherwise.
|
|
* So we have:
|
|
* blocks = (payload_len + digest_pad + 13 + block_size - 1)/block_size
|
|
* equivalently:
|
|
* blocks = (payload_len + digest_pad + 12)/block_size + 1
|
|
* HMAC adds a constant overhead.
|
|
* We're ultimately only interested in differences so this becomes
|
|
* blocks = (payload_len + 29)/128
|
|
* for SHA384/SHA512 and
|
|
* blocks = (payload_len + 21)/64
|
|
* otherwise.
|
|
*/
|
|
digest_pad = block_size == 64 ? 21 : 29;
|
|
blocks_orig = (orig_len + digest_pad) / block_size;
|
|
blocks_data = (data_len + digest_pad) / block_size;
|
|
/*
|
|
* MAC enough blocks to make up the difference between the original and
|
|
* actual lengths plus one extra block to ensure this is never a no op.
|
|
* The "data" pointer should always have enough space to perform this
|
|
* operation as it is large enough for a maximum length TLS buffer.
|
|
*/
|
|
EVP_DigestSignUpdate(mac_ctx, data,
|
|
(blocks_orig - blocks_data + 1) * block_size);
|
|
}
|