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In TLSv1.3 we create a new session object for each ticket that we send. We do this by duplicating the original session. If SSL_OP_NO_TICKET is in use then the new session will be added to the session cache. However, if early data is not in use (and therefore anti-replay protection is being used), then multiple threads could be resuming from the same session simultaneously. If this happens and a problem occurs on one of the threads, then the original session object could be marked as not_resumable. When we duplicate the session object this not_resumable status gets copied into the new session object. The new session object is then added to the session cache even though it is not_resumable. Subsequently, another bug means that the session_id_length is set to 0 for sessions that are marked as not_resumable - even though that session is still in the cache. Once this happens the session can never be removed from the cache. When that object gets to be the session cache tail object the cache never shrinks again and grows indefinitely. CVE-2024-2511 Reviewed-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@openssl.org> Reviewed-by: Tomas Mraz <tomas@openssl.org> (Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/24042) |
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| .. | ||
| extensions_clnt.c | ||
| extensions_cust.c | ||
| extensions_srvr.c | ||
| extensions.c | ||
| README.md | ||
| statem_clnt.c | ||
| statem_dtls.c | ||
| statem_lib.c | ||
| statem_local.h | ||
| statem_srvr.c | ||
| statem.c | ||
State Machine Design
This file provides some guidance on the thinking behind the design of the state machine code to aid future maintenance.
The state machine code replaces an older state machine present in OpenSSL versions 1.0.2 and below. The new state machine has the following objectives:
- Remove duplication of state code between client and server
- Remove duplication of state code between TLS and DTLS
- Simplify transitions and bring the logic together in a single location so that it is easier to validate
- Remove duplication of code between each of the message handling functions
- Receive a message first and then work out whether that is a valid transition - not the other way around (the other way causes lots of issues where we are expecting one type of message next but actually get something else)
- Separate message flow state from handshake state (in order to better
understand each)
- message flow state = when to flush buffers; handling restarts in the event of NBIO events; handling the common flow of steps for reading a message and the common flow of steps for writing a message etc
- handshake state = what handshake message are we working on now
- Control complexity: only the state machine can change state: keep all the state changes local to the state machine component
The message flow state machine is divided into a reading sub-state machine and a writing sub-state machine. See the source comments in statem.c for a more detailed description of the various states and transitions possible.
Conceptually the state machine component is designed as follows:
libssl
|
-------------------------|-----statem.h------------------------------------
|
_______V____________________
| |
| statem.c |
| |
| Core state machine code |
|____________________________|
statem_local.h ^ ^
_________| |_______
| |
_____________|____________ _____________|____________
| | | |
| statem_clnt.c | | statem_srvr.c |
| | | |
| TLS/DTLS client specific | | TLS/DTLS server specific |
| state machine code | | state machine code |
|__________________________| |__________________________|
| |_______________|__ |
| ________________| | |
| | | |
____________V_______V________ ________V______V_______________
| | | |
| statem_lib.c | | statem_dtls.c |
| | | |
| Non core functions common | | Non core functions common to |
| to both servers and clients | | both DTLS servers and clients |
|_____________________________| |_______________________________|