mirror of
https://github.com/openssl/openssl.git
synced 2024-12-15 06:01:37 +08:00
dbde472688
Use of the low level HMAC functions has been informally discouraged for a long time. We now formally deprecate them. Applications should instead use EVP_MAC_CTX_new(3), EVP_MAC_CTX_free(3), EVP_MAC_init(3), EVP_MAC_update(3) and EVP_MAC_final(3). Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org> (Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/10836)
170 lines
5.5 KiB
Plaintext
170 lines
5.5 KiB
Plaintext
=pod
|
|
|
|
=head1 NAME
|
|
|
|
HMAC,
|
|
HMAC_CTX_new,
|
|
HMAC_CTX_reset,
|
|
HMAC_CTX_free,
|
|
HMAC_Init,
|
|
HMAC_Init_ex,
|
|
HMAC_Update,
|
|
HMAC_Final,
|
|
HMAC_CTX_copy,
|
|
HMAC_CTX_set_flags,
|
|
HMAC_CTX_get_md,
|
|
HMAC_size
|
|
- HMAC message authentication code
|
|
|
|
=head1 SYNOPSIS
|
|
|
|
#include <openssl/hmac.h>
|
|
|
|
Deprecated since OpenSSL 3.0, can be hidden entirely by defining
|
|
B<OPENSSL_API_COMPAT> with a suitable version value, see
|
|
L<openssl_user_macros(7)>:
|
|
|
|
unsigned char *HMAC(const EVP_MD *evp_md, const void *key,
|
|
int key_len, const unsigned char *d, int n,
|
|
unsigned char *md, unsigned int *md_len);
|
|
|
|
HMAC_CTX *HMAC_CTX_new(void);
|
|
int HMAC_CTX_reset(HMAC_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
int HMAC_Init_ex(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *key, int key_len,
|
|
const EVP_MD *md, ENGINE *impl);
|
|
int HMAC_Update(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const unsigned char *data, int len);
|
|
int HMAC_Final(HMAC_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *md, unsigned int *len);
|
|
|
|
void HMAC_CTX_free(HMAC_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
int HMAC_CTX_copy(HMAC_CTX *dctx, HMAC_CTX *sctx);
|
|
void HMAC_CTX_set_flags(HMAC_CTX *ctx, unsigned long flags);
|
|
const EVP_MD *HMAC_CTX_get_md(const HMAC_CTX *ctx);
|
|
|
|
size_t HMAC_size(const HMAC_CTX *e);
|
|
|
|
Deprecated since OpenSSL 1.1.0, can be hidden entirely by defining
|
|
B<OPENSSL_API_COMPAT> with a suitable version value, see
|
|
L<openssl_user_macros(7)>:
|
|
|
|
int HMAC_Init(HMAC_CTX *ctx, const void *key, int key_len,
|
|
const EVP_MD *md);
|
|
|
|
=head1 DESCRIPTION
|
|
|
|
All of the functions described on this page are deprecated. Applications should
|
|
instead use L<EVP_MAC_CTX_new(3)>, L<EVP_MAC_CTX_free(3)>, L<EVP_MAC_init(3)>,
|
|
L<EVP_MAC_update(3)> and L<EVP_MAC_final(3)>.
|
|
|
|
HMAC is a MAC (message authentication code), i.e. a keyed hash
|
|
function used for message authentication, which is based on a hash
|
|
function.
|
|
|
|
HMAC() computes the message authentication code of the B<n> bytes at
|
|
B<d> using the hash function B<evp_md> and the key B<key> which is
|
|
B<key_len> bytes long.
|
|
|
|
It places the result in B<md> (which must have space for the output of
|
|
the hash function, which is no more than B<EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE> bytes).
|
|
If B<md> is NULL, the digest is placed in a static array. The size of
|
|
the output is placed in B<md_len>, unless it is B<NULL>. Note: passing a NULL
|
|
value for B<md> to use the static array is not thread safe.
|
|
|
|
B<evp_md> is a message digest such as EVP_sha1(), EVP_ripemd160() etc. HMAC does
|
|
not support variable output length digests such as EVP_shake128() and
|
|
EVP_shake256().
|
|
|
|
HMAC_CTX_new() creates a new HMAC_CTX in heap memory.
|
|
|
|
HMAC_CTX_reset() clears an existing B<HMAC_CTX> and associated
|
|
resources, making it suitable for new computations as if it was newly
|
|
created with HMAC_CTX_new().
|
|
|
|
HMAC_CTX_free() erases the key and other data from the B<HMAC_CTX>,
|
|
releases any associated resources and finally frees the B<HMAC_CTX>
|
|
itself.
|
|
|
|
The following functions may be used if the message is not completely
|
|
stored in memory:
|
|
|
|
HMAC_Init_ex() initializes or reuses a B<HMAC_CTX> structure to use the hash
|
|
function B<evp_md> and key B<key>. If both are NULL, or if B<key> is NULL
|
|
and B<evp_md> is the same as the previous call, then the
|
|
existing key is
|
|
reused. B<ctx> must have been created with HMAC_CTX_new() before the first use
|
|
of an B<HMAC_CTX> in this function.
|
|
|
|
If HMAC_Init_ex() is called with B<key> NULL and B<evp_md> is not the
|
|
same as the previous digest used by B<ctx> then an error is returned
|
|
because reuse of an existing key with a different digest is not supported.
|
|
|
|
HMAC_Init() initializes a B<HMAC_CTX> structure to use the hash
|
|
function B<evp_md> and the key B<key> which is B<key_len> bytes
|
|
long.
|
|
|
|
HMAC_Update() can be called repeatedly with chunks of the message to
|
|
be authenticated (B<len> bytes at B<data>).
|
|
|
|
HMAC_Final() places the message authentication code in B<md>, which
|
|
must have space for the hash function output.
|
|
|
|
HMAC_CTX_copy() copies all of the internal state from B<sctx> into B<dctx>.
|
|
|
|
HMAC_CTX_set_flags() applies the specified flags to the internal EVP_MD_CTXs.
|
|
These flags have the same meaning as for L<EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(3)>.
|
|
|
|
HMAC_CTX_get_md() returns the EVP_MD that has previously been set for the
|
|
supplied HMAC_CTX.
|
|
|
|
HMAC_size() returns the length in bytes of the underlying hash function output.
|
|
|
|
=head1 RETURN VALUES
|
|
|
|
HMAC() returns a pointer to the message authentication code or NULL if
|
|
an error occurred.
|
|
|
|
HMAC_CTX_new() returns a pointer to a new B<HMAC_CTX> on success or
|
|
B<NULL> if an error occurred.
|
|
|
|
HMAC_CTX_reset(), HMAC_Init_ex(), HMAC_Update(), HMAC_Final() and
|
|
HMAC_CTX_copy() return 1 for success or 0 if an error occurred.
|
|
|
|
HMAC_CTX_get_md() return the EVP_MD previously set for the supplied HMAC_CTX or
|
|
NULL if no EVP_MD has been set.
|
|
|
|
HMAC_size() returns the length in bytes of the underlying hash function output
|
|
or zero on error.
|
|
|
|
=head1 CONFORMING TO
|
|
|
|
RFC 2104
|
|
|
|
=head1 SEE ALSO
|
|
|
|
L<SHA1(3)>, L<evp(7)>
|
|
|
|
=head1 HISTORY
|
|
|
|
All of these functions were deprecated in OpenSSL 3.0.
|
|
|
|
HMAC_CTX_init() was replaced with HMAC_CTX_reset() in OpenSSL 1.1.0.
|
|
|
|
HMAC_CTX_cleanup() existed in OpenSSL before version 1.1.0.
|
|
|
|
HMAC_CTX_new(), HMAC_CTX_free() and HMAC_CTX_get_md() are new in OpenSSL 1.1.0.
|
|
|
|
HMAC_Init_ex(), HMAC_Update() and HMAC_Final() did not return values in
|
|
OpenSSL before version 1.0.0.
|
|
|
|
=head1 COPYRIGHT
|
|
|
|
Copyright 2000-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
|
|
|
|
Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
|
|
this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
|
|
in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
|
|
L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
|
|
|
|
=cut
|