openssl/util/find-doc-nits
Richard Levitte 8270c4791d Rework util/find-doc-nits to distinguish internal documentation
We didn't really distinguish internal and public documentation, or
matched that with the state of the documented symbols.  we therefore
needed to rework the logic to account for the state of each symbol.

To simplify things, and make them consistent, we load all of
util/*.num, util/*.syms and util/missing*.txt unconditionally.

Also, we rework the reading of the manuals to happen only once (or
well, not quite, Pod::Checker reads from file too, but at the very
least, our script isn't reading the same file multiple times).

Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/11476)
2020-04-11 15:51:43 +02:00

1135 lines
38 KiB
Perl
Executable File

#! /usr/bin/env perl
# Copyright 2002-2019 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
# this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
# in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
# https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
require 5.10.0;
use warnings;
use strict;
use Carp qw(:DEFAULT cluck);
use Pod::Checker;
use File::Find;
use File::Basename;
use File::Spec::Functions;
use Getopt::Std;
use FindBin;
use lib "$FindBin::Bin/perl";
use OpenSSL::Util::Pod;
use lib '.';
use configdata;
# Set to 1 for debug output
my $debug = 0;
# Where to find openssl command
my $openssl = "./util/opensslwrap.sh";
# Options.
our($opt_d);
our($opt_e);
our($opt_s);
our($opt_o);
our($opt_h);
our($opt_l);
our($opt_n);
our($opt_p);
our($opt_u);
our($opt_v);
our($opt_c);
# Print usage message and exit.
sub help {
print <<EOF;
Find small errors (nits) in documentation. Options:
-c List undocumented commands and options
-d Detailed list of undocumented (implies -u)
-e Detailed list of new undocumented (implies -v)
-h Print this help message
-l Print bogus links
-n Print nits in POD pages
-o Causes -e/-v to count symbols added since 1.1.1 as new (implies -v)
-u Count undocumented functions
-v Count new undocumented functions
EOF
exit;
}
getopts('cdehlnouv');
help() if $opt_h;
$opt_u = 1 if $opt_d;
$opt_v = 1 if $opt_o || $opt_e;
die "Cannot use both -u and -v"
if $opt_u && $opt_v;
die "Cannot use both -d and -e"
if $opt_d && $opt_e;
# We only need to check c, l, n, u and v.
# Options d, e, o imply one of the above.
die "Need one of -[cdehlnouv] flags.\n"
unless $opt_c or $opt_l or $opt_n or $opt_u or $opt_v;
my $temp = '/tmp/docnits.txt';
my $OUT;
my $status = 0;
my @sections = ( 'man1', 'man3', 'man5', 'man7' );
my %mandatory_sections = (
'*' => [ 'NAME', 'DESCRIPTION', 'COPYRIGHT' ],
1 => [ 'SYNOPSIS', 'OPTIONS' ],
3 => [ 'SYNOPSIS', 'RETURN VALUES' ],
5 => [ ],
7 => [ ]
);
# Symbols that we ignored.
# They are internal macros that we currently don't document
my $ignored = qr/(?| ^i2d_
| ^d2i_
| ^DEPRECATEDIN
| \Q_fnsig(3)\E$
| ^IMPLEMENT_
| ^_?DECLARE_
)/x;
# Collect all POD files, both internal and public, and regardless of location
# We collect them in a hash table with each file being a key, so we can attach
# tags to them. For example, internal docs will have the word "internal"
# attached to them.
my %files = ();
# We collect files names on the fly, on known tag basis
my %collected_tags = ();
# We cache results based on tags
my %collected_results = ();
# files OPTIONS
#
# Example:
#
# files(TAGS => 'manual');
# files(TAGS => [ 'manual', 'man1' ]);
#
# This function returns an array of files corresponding to a set of tags
# given with the options "TAGS". The value of this option can be a single
# word, or an array of several words, which work as inclusive or exclusive
# selectors. Inclusive selectors are used to add one more set of files to
# the returned array, while exclusive selectors limit the set of files added
# to the array. The recognised tag values are:
#
# 'public_manual' - inclusive selector, adds public manuals to the
# returned array of files.
# 'internal_manual' - inclusive selector, adds internal manuals to the
# returned array of files.
# 'manual' - inclusive selector, adds any manual to the returned
# array of files. This is really a shorthand for
# 'public_manual' and 'internal_manual' combined.
# 'public_header' - inclusive selector, adds public headers to the
# returned array of files.
# 'header' - inclusive selector, adds any header file to the
# returned array of files. Since we currently only
# care about public headers, this is exactly
# equivalent to 'public_header', but is present for
# consistency.
#
# 'man1', 'man3', 'man5', 'man7'
# - exclusive selectors, only applicable together with
# any of the manual selectors. If any of these are
# present, only the manuals from the given sections
# will be include. If none of these are present,
# the manuals from all sections will be returned.
#
# All returned manual files come from configdata.pm.
# All returned header files come from looking inside
# "$config{sourcedir}/include/openssl"
#
sub files {
my %opts = ( @_ ); # Make a copy of the arguments
$opts{TAGS} = [ $opts{TAGS} ] if ref($opts{TAGS}) eq '';
croak "No tags given, or not an array"
unless exists $opts{TAGS} && ref($opts{TAGS}) eq 'ARRAY';
my %tags = map { $_ => 1 } @{$opts{TAGS}};
$tags{public_manual} = 1
if $tags{manual} && ($tags{public} // !$tags{internal});
$tags{internal_manual} = 1
if $tags{manual} && ($tags{internal} // !$tags{public});
$tags{public_header} = 1
if $tags{header} && ($tags{public} // !$tags{internal});
delete $tags{manual};
delete $tags{header};
delete $tags{public};
delete $tags{internal};
my $tags_as_key = join(':', sort keys %tags);
cluck "DEBUG[files]: This is how we got here!" if $debug;
print STDERR "DEBUG[files]: tags: $tags_as_key\n" if $debug;
my %tags_to_collect = ( map { $_ => 1 }
grep { !exists $collected_tags{$_} }
keys %tags );
if ($tags_to_collect{public_manual}) {
print STDERR "DEBUG[files]: collecting public manuals\n"
if $debug;
# The structure in configdata.pm is that $unified_info{mandocs}
# contains lists of man files, and in turn, $unified_info{depends}
# contains hash tables showing which POD file each of those man
# files depend on. We use that information to find the POD files,
# and to attach the man section they belong to as tags
foreach my $mansect ( @sections ) {
foreach ( map { @{$unified_info{depends}->{$_}} }
@{$unified_info{mandocs}->{$mansect}} ) {
$files{$_} = { $mansect => 1, public_manual => 1 };
}
}
$collected_tags{public_manual} = 1;
}
if ($tags_to_collect{internal_manual}) {
print STDERR "DEBUG[files]: collecting internal manuals\n"
if $debug;
# We don't have the internal docs in configdata.pm. However, they
# are all in the source tree, so they're easy to find.
foreach my $mansect ( @sections ) {
foreach ( glob(catfile($config{sourcedir},
'doc', 'internal', $mansect, '*.pod')) ) {
$files{$_} = { $mansect => 1, internal_manual => 1 };
}
}
$collected_tags{internal_manual} = 1;
}
if ($tags_to_collect{public_header}) {
print STDERR "DEBUG[files]: collecting public headers\n"
if $debug;
foreach ( glob(catfile($config{sourcedir},
'include', 'openssl', '*.h')) ) {
$files{$_} = { public_header => 1 };
}
}
my @result = @{$collected_results{$tags_as_key} // []};
if (!@result) {
# Produce a result based on caller tags
foreach my $type ( ( 'public_manual', 'internal_manual' ) ) {
next unless $tags{$type};
# If caller asked for specific sections, we care about sections.
# Otherwise, we give back all of them.
my @selected_sections =
grep { $tags{$_} } @sections;
@selected_sections = @sections unless @selected_sections;
foreach my $section ( ( @selected_sections ) ) {
push @result,
( sort { basename($a) cmp basename($b) }
grep { $files{$_}->{$type} && $files{$_}->{$section} }
keys %files );
}
}
if ($tags{public_header}) {
push @result,
( sort { basename($a) cmp basename($b) }
grep { $files{$_}->{public_header} }
keys %files );
}
if ($debug) {
print STDERR "DEBUG[files]: result:\n";
print STDERR "DEBUG[files]: $_\n" foreach @result;
}
$collected_results{$tags_as_key} = [ @result ];
}
return @result;
}
# Print error message, set $status.
sub err {
print join(" ", @_), "\n";
$status = 1
}
# Cross-check functions in the NAME and SYNOPSIS section.
sub name_synopsis {
my $id = shift;
my $filename = shift;
my $contents = shift;
# Get NAME section and all words in it.
return unless $contents =~ /=head1 NAME(.*)=head1 SYNOPSIS/ms;
my $tmp = $1;
$tmp =~ tr/\n/ /;
err($id, "Trailing comma before - in NAME")
if $tmp =~ /, *-/;
$tmp =~ s/ -.*//g;
err($id, "POD markup among the names in NAME")
if $tmp =~ /[<>]/;
$tmp =~ s/ */ /g;
err($id, "Missing comma in NAME")
if $tmp =~ /[^,] /;
my $dirname = dirname($filename);
my $section = basename($dirname);
my $simplename = basename($filename, ".pod");
my $foundfilename = 0;
my %foundfilenames = ();
my %names;
foreach my $n ( split ',', $tmp ) {
$n =~ s/^\s+//;
$n =~ s/\s+$//;
err($id, "The name '$n' contains white-space")
if $n =~ /\s/;
$names{$n} = 1;
$foundfilename++ if $n eq $simplename;
$foundfilenames{$n} = 1
if ( ( grep { basename($_) eq "$n.pod" }
files(TAGS => [ 'manual', $section ]) )
&& $n ne $simplename );
}
err($id, "The following exist as other .pod files:",
sort keys %foundfilenames)
if %foundfilenames;
err($id, "$simplename (filename) missing from NAME section")
unless $foundfilename;
# Find all functions in SYNOPSIS
return unless $contents =~ /=head1 SYNOPSIS(.*)=head1 DESCRIPTION/ms;
my $syn = $1;
foreach my $line ( split /\n+/, $syn ) {
next unless $line =~ /^\s/;
my $sym;
my $is_prototype = 1;
$line =~ s/STACK_OF\([^)]+\)/int/g;
$line =~ s/SPARSE_ARRAY_OF\([^)]+\)/int/g;
$line =~ s/__declspec\([^)]+\)//;
if ( $line =~ /typedef.*\(\*\S+\)\s+\(/ ) {
# a callback function with whitespace before the argument list:
# typedef ... (*NAME) (...
err($id, "Function typedef has space before arg list: $line");
}
if ( $line =~ /env (\S*)=/ ) {
# environment variable env NAME=...
$sym = $1;
} elsif ( $line =~ /typedef.*\(\*(\S+)\)\s*\(/ ) {
# a callback function pointer: typedef ... (*NAME)(...
$sym = $1;
} elsif ( $line =~ /typedef.* (\S+)\(/ ) {
# a callback function signature: typedef ... NAME(...
$sym = $1;
} elsif ( $line =~ /typedef.* (\S+);/ ) {
# a simple typedef: typedef ... NAME;
$is_prototype = 0;
$sym = $1;
} elsif ( $line =~ /enum (\S*) \{/ ) {
# an enumeration: enum ... {
$sym = $1;
} elsif ( $line =~ /#(?:define|undef) ([A-Za-z0-9_]+)/ ) {
$is_prototype = 0;
$sym = $1;
} elsif ( $line =~ /([A-Za-z0-9_]+)\(/ ) {
$sym = $1;
}
else {
next;
}
err($id, "$sym missing from NAME section")
unless defined $names{$sym};
$names{$sym} = 2;
# Do some sanity checks on the prototype.
err($id, "Prototype missing spaces around commas: $line")
if $is_prototype && $line =~ /[a-z0-9],[^ ]/;
}
foreach my $n ( keys %names ) {
next if $names{$n} == 2;
err($id, "$n missing from SYNOPSIS")
}
}
# Check if SECTION ($3) is located before BEFORE ($4)
sub check_section_location {
my $id = shift;
my $contents = shift;
my $section = shift;
my $before = shift;
return unless $contents =~ /=head1 $section/
and $contents =~ /=head1 $before/;
err($id, "$section should appear before $before section")
if $contents =~ /=head1 $before.*=head1 $section/ms;
}
# Check if a =head1 is duplicated, or a =headX is duplicated within a
# =head1. Treats =head2 =head3 as equivalent -- it doesn't reset the head3
# sets if it finds a =head2 -- but that is good enough for now. Also check
# for proper capitalization, trailing periods, etc.
sub check_head_style {
my $id = shift;
my $contents = shift;
my %head1;
my %subheads;
foreach my $line ( split /\n+/, $contents ) {
next unless $line =~ /^=head/;
if ( $line =~ /head1/ ) {
err($id, "Duplicate section $line")
if defined $head1{$line};
$head1{$line} = 1;
%subheads = ();
} else {
err($id, "Duplicate subsection $line")
if defined $subheads{$line};
$subheads{$line} = 1;
}
err($id, "Period in =head")
if $line =~ /\.[^\w]/ or $line =~ /\.$/;
err($id, "not all uppercase in =head1")
if $line =~ /head1.*[a-z]/;
err($id, "All uppercase in subhead")
if $line =~ /head[234][ A-Z0-9]+$/;
}
}
# Because we have options and symbols with extra markup, we need
# to take that into account, so we need a regexp that extracts
# markup chunks, including recursive markup.
# please read up on /(?R)/ in perlre(1)
# (note: order is important, (?R) needs to come before .)
# (note: non-greedy is important, or something like 'B<foo> and B<bar>'
# will be captured as one item)
my $markup_re =
qr/( # Capture group
[BIL]< # The start of what we recurse on
(?:(?-1)|.)*? # recurse the whole regexp (referring to
# the last opened capture group, i.e. the
# start of this regexp), or pick next
# character. Do NOT be greedy!
> # The end of what we recurse on
)/x; # (the x allows this sort of split up regexp)
# Options must start with a dash, followed by a letter, possibly
# followed by letters, digits, dashes and underscores, and the last
# character must be a letter or a digit.
# We do also accept the single -? or -n, where n is a digit
my $option_re =
qr/(?:
\? # Single question mark
|
\d # Single digit
|
- # Single dash (--)
|
[[:alpha:]](?:[-_[:alnum:]]*?[[:alnum:]])?
)/x;
# Helper function to check if a given $thing is properly marked up
# option. It returns one of these values:
# undef if it's not an option
# "" if it's a malformed option
# $unwrapped the option with the outermost B<> wrapping removed.
sub normalise_option {
my $id = shift;
my $filename = shift;
my $thing = shift;
my $unwrapped = $thing;
my $unmarked = $thing;
# $unwrapped is the option with the outer B<> markup removed
$unwrapped =~ s/^B<//;
$unwrapped =~ s/>$//;
# $unmarked is the option with *all* markup removed
$unmarked =~ s/[BIL]<|>//msg;
# If we found an option, check it, collect it
if ( $unwrapped =~ /^\s*-/ ) {
return $unwrapped # return option with outer B<> removed
if $unmarked =~ /^-${option_re}$/;
return ""; # Malformed option
}
return undef; # Something else
}
# Checks of command option (man1) formatting. The man1 checks are
# restricted to the SYNOPSIS and OPTIONS sections, the rest is too
# free form, we simply cannot be too strict there.
sub option_check {
my $id = shift;
my $filename = shift;
my $contents = shift;
my $synopsis = ($contents =~ /=head1\s+SYNOPSIS(.*?)=head1/s, $1);
# Some pages have more than one OPTIONS section, let's make sure
# to get them all
my $options = '';
while ( $contents =~ /=head1\s+[A-Z ]*?OPTIONS$(.*?)(?==head1)/msg ) {
$options .= $1;
}
# Look for options with no or incorrect markup
while ( $synopsis =~
/(?<![-<[:alnum:]])-(?:$markup_re|.)*(?![->[:alnum:]])/msg ) {
err($id, "Malformed option [1] in SYNOPSIS: $&");
}
while ( $synopsis =~ /$markup_re/msg ) {
my $found = $&;
print STDERR "$id:DEBUG[option_check] SYNOPSIS: found $found\n"
if $debug;
my $option_uw = normalise_option($id, $filename, $found);
err($id, "Malformed option [2] in SYNOPSIS: $found")
if defined $option_uw && $option_uw eq '';
}
# In OPTIONS, we look for =item paragraphs.
# (?=^\s*$) detects an empty line.
while ( $options =~ /=item\s+(.*?)(?=^\s*$)/msg ) {
my $item = $&;
while ( $item =~ /(\[\s*)?($markup_re)/msg ) {
my $found = $2;
print STDERR "$id:DEBUG[option_check] OPTIONS: found $&\n"
if $debug;
err($id, "Unexpected bracket in OPTIONS =item: $item")
if ($1 // '') ne '' && $found =~ /^B<\s*-/;
my $option_uw = normalise_option($id, $filename, $found);
err($id, "Malformed option in OPTIONS: $found")
if defined $option_uw && $option_uw eq '';
}
}
}
# Normal symbol form
my $symbol_re = qr/[[:alpha:]_][_[:alnum:]]*?/;
# Checks of function name (man3) formatting. The man3 checks are
# easier than the man1 checks, we only check the names followed by (),
# and only the names that have POD markup.
sub functionname_check {
my $id = shift;
my $filename = shift;
my $contents = shift;
while ( $contents =~ /($markup_re)\(\)/msg ) {
print STDERR "$id:DEBUG[functionname_check] SYNOPSIS: found $&\n"
if $debug;
my $symbol = $1;
my $unmarked = $symbol;
$unmarked =~ s/[BIL]<|>//msg;
err($id, "Malformed symbol: $symbol")
unless $symbol =~ /^B<.*?>$/ && $unmarked =~ /^${symbol_re}$/
}
# We can't do the kind of collecting coolness that option_check()
# does, because there are too many things that can't be found in
# name repositories like the NAME sections, such as symbol names
# with a variable part (typically marked up as B<foo_I<TYPE>_bar>
}
# This is from http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/man-pages.7.html
my %preferred_words = (
'bitmask' => 'bit mask',
'builtin' => 'built-in',
#'epoch' => 'Epoch', # handled specially, below
'file name' => 'filename',
'file system' => 'filesystem',
'host name' => 'hostname',
'i-node' => 'inode',
'lower case' => 'lowercase',
'lower-case' => 'lowercase',
'non-zero' => 'nonzero',
'path name' => 'pathname',
'pseudo-terminal' => 'pseudoterminal',
'reserved port' => 'privileged port',
'system port' => 'privileged port',
'realtime' => 'real-time',
'real time' => 'real-time',
'runtime' => 'run time',
'saved group ID'=> 'saved set-group-ID',
'saved set-GID' => 'saved set-group-ID',
'saved user ID' => 'saved set-user-ID',
'saved set-UID' => 'saved set-user-ID',
'set-GID' => 'set-group-ID',
'setgid' => 'set-group-ID',
'set-UID' => 'set-user-ID',
'setuid' => 'set-user-ID',
'super user' => 'superuser',
'super-user' => 'superuser',
'super block' => 'superblock',
'super-block' => 'superblock',
'time stamp' => 'timestamp',
'time zone' => 'timezone',
'upper case' => 'uppercase',
'upper-case' => 'uppercase',
'useable' => 'usable',
'userspace' => 'user space',
'user name' => 'username',
'zeroes' => 'zeros'
);
# Search manpage for words that have a different preferred use.
sub wording {
my $id = shift;
my $contents = shift;
foreach my $k ( keys %preferred_words ) {
# Sigh, trademark
next if $k eq 'file system'
and $contents =~ /Microsoft Encrypted File System/;
err($id, "Found '$k' should use '$preferred_words{$k}'")
if $contents =~ /\b\Q$k\E\b/i;
}
err($id, "Found 'epoch' should use 'Epoch'")
if $contents =~ /\bepoch\b/;
if ( $id =~ m@man1/@ ) {
err($id, "found 'tool' in NAME, should use 'command'")
if $contents =~ /=head1 NAME.*\btool\b.*=head1 SYNOPSIS/s;
err($id, "found 'utility' in NAME, should use 'command'")
if $contents =~ /NAME.*\butility\b.*=head1 SYNOPSIS/s;
}
}
# Perform all sorts of nit/error checks on a manpage
sub check {
my %podinfo = @_;
my $filename = $podinfo{filename};
my $dirname = basename(dirname($filename));
my $contents = $podinfo{contents};
my $id = "${filename}:1:";
check_head_style($id, $contents);
# Check ordering of some sections in man3
if ( $filename =~ m|man3/| ) {
check_section_location($id, $contents, "RETURN VALUES", "EXAMPLES");
check_section_location($id, $contents, "SEE ALSO", "HISTORY");
check_section_location($id, $contents, "EXAMPLES", "SEE ALSO");
}
# Make sure every link has a section.
while ( $contents =~ /$markup_re/msg ) {
my $target = $1;
next unless $target =~ /^L<(.*)>$/; # Skip if not L<...>
$target = $1; # Peal away L< and >
$target =~ s/\/[^\/]*$//; # Peal away possible anchor
$target =~ s/.*\|//g; # Peal away possible link text
next if $target eq ''; # Skip if links within page, or
next if $target =~ /::/; # links to a Perl module, or
next if $target =~ /^https?:/; # is a URL link, or
next if $target =~ /\([1357]\)$/; # it has a section
err($id, "Section missing in $target")
}
# Check for proper links to commands.
while ( $contents =~ /L<([^>]*)\(1\)(?:\/.*)?>/g ) {
my $target = $1;
next if $target =~ /openssl-?/;
next if ( grep { basename($_) eq "$target.pod" }
files(TAGS => [ 'manual', 'man1' ]) );
# TODO: Filter out "foreign manual" links.
next if $target =~ /ps|apropos|sha1sum|procmail|perl/;
err($id, "Bad command link L<$target(1)>");
}
# Check for proper in-man-3 API links.
while ( $contents =~ /L<([^>]*)\(3\)(?:\/.*)?>/g ) {
my $target = $1;
err($id, "Bad L<$target>")
unless $target =~ /^[_[:alpha:]][_[:alnum:]]*$/
}
unless ( $contents =~ /^=for openssl generic/ms ) {
if ( $filename =~ m|man3/| ) {
name_synopsis($id, $filename, $contents);
functionname_check($id, $filename, $contents);
} elsif ( $filename =~ m|man1/| ) {
option_check($id, $filename, $contents)
}
}
wording($id, $contents);
err($id, "Doesn't start with =pod")
if $contents !~ /^=pod/;
err($id, "Doesn't end with =cut")
if $contents !~ /=cut\n$/;
err($id, "More than one cut line.")
if $contents =~ /=cut.*=cut/ms;
err($id, "EXAMPLE not EXAMPLES section.")
if $contents =~ /=head1 EXAMPLE[^S]/;
err($id, "WARNING not WARNINGS section.")
if $contents =~ /=head1 WARNING[^S]/;
err($id, "Missing copyright")
if $contents !~ /Copyright .* The OpenSSL Project Authors/;
err($id, "Copyright not last")
if $contents =~ /head1 COPYRIGHT.*=head/ms;
err($id, "head2 in All uppercase")
if $contents =~ /head2\s+[A-Z ]+\n/;
err($id, "Extra space after head")
if $contents =~ /=head\d\s\s+/;
err($id, "Period in NAME section")
if $contents =~ /=head1 NAME.*\.\n.*=head1 SYNOPSIS/ms;
err($id, "Duplicate $1 in L<>")
if $contents =~ /L<([^>]*)\|([^>]*)>/ && $1 eq $2;
err($id, "Bad =over $1")
if $contents =~ /=over([^ ][^24])/;
err($id, "Possible version style issue")
if $contents =~ /OpenSSL version [019]/;
if ( $contents !~ /=for openssl multiple includes/ ) {
# Look for multiple consecutive openssl #include lines
# (non-consecutive lines are okay; see man3/MD5.pod).
if ( $contents =~ /=head1 SYNOPSIS(.*)=head1 DESCRIPTION/ms ) {
my $count = 0;
foreach my $line ( split /\n+/, $1 ) {
if ( $line =~ m@include <openssl/@ ) {
err($id, "Has multiple includes")
if ++$count == 2;
} else {
$count = 0;
}
}
}
}
open my $OUT, '>', $temp
or die "Can't open $temp, $!";
podchecker($filename, $OUT);
close $OUT;
open $OUT, '<', $temp
or die "Can't read $temp, $!";
while ( <$OUT> ) {
next if /\(section\) in.*deprecated/;
print;
}
close $OUT;
unlink $temp || warn "Can't remove $temp, $!";
# Find what section this page is in; assume 3.
my $section = 3;
$section = $1 if $dirname =~ /man([1-9])/;
foreach ( (@{$mandatory_sections{'*'}}, @{$mandatory_sections{$section}}) ) {
err($id, "Missing $_ head1 section")
if $contents !~ /^=head1\s+${_}\s*$/m;
}
}
# Information database ###############################################
# Map of links in each POD file; filename => [ "foo(1)", "bar(3)", ... ]
my %link_map = ();
# Map of names in each POD file or from "missing" files; possible values are:
# If found in a POD files, "name(s)" => filename
# If found in a "missing" file or external, "name(s)" => ''
my %name_map = ();
# State of man-page names.
# %state is affected by loading util/*.num and util/*.syms
# Values may be one of:
# 'crypto' : belongs in libcrypto (loaded from libcrypto.num)
# 'ssl' : belongs in libssl (loaded from libssl.num)
# 'other' : belongs in libcrypto or libssl (loaded from other.syms)
# 'internal' : Internal
# 'public' : Public (generic name or external documentation)
# Any of these values except 'public' may be prefixed with 'missing_'
# to indicate that they are known to be missing.
my %state;
# %missing is affected by loading util/missing*.txt. Values may be one of:
# 'crypto' : belongs in libcrypto (loaded from libcrypto.num)
# 'ssl' : belongs in libssl (loaded from libssl.num)
# 'other' : belongs in libcrypto or libssl (loaded from other.syms)
# 'internal' : Internal
my %missing;
# Parse libcrypto.num, etc., and return sorted list of what's there.
sub loadnum ($;$) {
my $file = shift;
my $type = shift;
my @symbols;
open my $IN, '<', catfile($config{sourcedir}, $file)
or die "Can't open $file, $!, stopped";
while ( <$IN> ) {
next if /^#/;
next if /\bNOEXIST\b/;
my @fields = split();
die "Malformed line $. in $file: $_"
if scalar @fields != 2 && scalar @fields != 4;
$state{$fields[0].'(3)'} = $type // 'internal';
}
close $IN;
}
# Load file of symbol names that we know aren't documented.
sub loadmissing($;$)
{
my $missingfile = shift;
my $type = shift;
open FH, catfile($config{sourcedir}, $missingfile)
or die "Can't open $missingfile";
while ( <FH> ) {
chomp;
next if /^#/;
$missing{$_} = $type // 'internal';
}
close FH;
}
# Check that we have consistent public / internal documentation and declaration
sub checkstate () {
# Collect all known names, no matter where they come from
my %names = map { $_ => 1 } (keys %name_map, keys %state, keys %missing);
# Check section 3, i.e. functions and macros
foreach ( grep { $_ =~ /\(3\)$/ } sort keys %names ) {
next if ( $name_map{$_} // '') eq '' || $_ =~ /$ignored/;
# If a man-page isn't recorded public or if it's recorded missing
# and internal, it's declared to be internal.
my $declared_internal =
($state{$_} // 'internal') eq 'internal'
|| ($missing{$_} // '') eq 'internal';
# If a man-page isn't recorded internal or if it's recorded missing
# and not internal, it's declared to be public
my $declared_public =
($state{$_} // 'internal') ne 'internal'
|| ($missing{$_} // 'internal') ne 'internal';
err("$_ is supposedly public but is documented as internal")
if ( $declared_public && $name_map{$_} =~ /\/internal\// );
err("$_ is supposedly internal but is documented as public")
if ( $declared_internal && $name_map{$_} !~ /\/internal\// );
}
}
# Check for undocumented macros; ignore those in the "missing" file
# and do simple check for #define in our header files.
sub checkmacros {
my $count = 0;
my %seen;
foreach my $f ( files(TAGS => 'public_header') ) {
# Skip some internals we don't want to document yet.
my $b = basename($f);
next if $b eq 'asn1.h';
next if $b eq 'asn1t.h';
next if $b eq 'err.h';
open(IN, $f)
or die "Can't open $f, $!";
while ( <IN> ) {
next unless /^#\s*define\s*(\S+)\(/;
my $macro = "$1(3)"; # We know they're all in section 3
next if defined $name_map{$macro}
|| defined $missing{$macro}
|| defined $seen{$macro}
|| $macro =~ /$ignored/;
err("$f:", "macro $macro undocumented")
if $opt_d || $opt_e;
$count++;
$seen{$macro} = 1;
}
close(IN);
}
err("# $count macros undocumented (count is approximate)")
if $count > 0;
}
# Find out what is undocumented (filtering out the known missing ones)
# and display them.
sub printem ($) {
my $type = shift;
my $count = 0;
my %seen;
foreach my $func ( grep { $_ eq $type } sort keys %state ) {
$func .= '(3)'; # We know they're all in section 3
# Skip functions known to be missing
next if $opt_v && defined $name_map{$func} && $name_map{$func} eq '';
# Skip known names
next if defined $name_map{$func} || defined $seen{$func};
err("$type:", "function $func undocumented")
if $opt_d || $opt_e;
$count++;
$seen{$func} = 1;
}
err("# $count lib$type names are not documented")
if $count > 0;
}
# Collect all the names in a manpage.
sub collectnames {
my %podinfo = @_;
my $filename = $podinfo{filename};
$filename =~ m|man(\d)/|;
my $section = $1;
my $simplename = basename($filename, ".pod");
my $id = "${filename}:1:";
my $is_generic = $podinfo{contents} =~ /^=for openssl generic/ms;
unless ( grep { $simplename eq $_ } @{$podinfo{names}} ) {
err($id, "$simplename not in NAME section");
push @{$podinfo{names}}, $simplename;
}
foreach my $name ( @{$podinfo{names}} ) {
next if $name eq "";
err($id, "'$name' contains white space")
if $name =~ /\s/;
my $name_sec = "$name($section)";
if ( !defined $name_map{$name_sec} ) {
$name_map{$name_sec} = $filename;
$state{$name_sec} =
( $filename =~ /\/internal\// ? 'internal' : 'public' )
if $is_generic;
} elsif ( $filename eq $name_map{$name_sec} ) {
err($id, "$name_sec duplicated in NAME section of",
$name_map{$name_sec});
} elsif ( $name_map{$name_sec} ne '' ) {
err($id, "$name_sec also in NAME section of",
$name_map{$name_sec});
}
}
if ( $podinfo{contents} =~ /=for openssl foreign manual (.*)\n/ ) {
foreach my $f ( split / /, $1 ) {
$name_map{$f} = ''; # It still exists!
$state{$f} = 'public'; # We assume!
}
}
my @links =
$podinfo{contents} =~ /L<
# if the link is of the form L<something|name(s)>,
# then remove 'something'. Note that 'something'
# may contain POD codes as well...
(?:(?:[^\|]|<[^>]*>)*\|)?
# we're only interested in references that have
# a one digit section number
([^\/>\(]+\(\d\))
/gx;
$link_map{$filename} = [ @links ];
}
# Look for L<> ("link") references that point to files that do not exist.
sub checklinks {
foreach my $filename ( sort keys %link_map ) {
foreach my $link ( @{$link_map{$filename}} ) {
err("${filename}:1:", "reference to non-existing $link")
unless defined $name_map{$link} || defined $missing{$link};
err("${filename}:1:", "reference of internal $link in public documentation $filename")
if ( ( ($state{$link} // '') eq 'internal'
|| ($missing{$link} // '') eq 'internal' )
&& $filename !~ /\/internal\// );
}
}
}
# Cipher/digests to skip if they show up as "not implemented"
# because they are, via the "-*" construct.
my %skips = (
'aes128' => 1,
'aes192' => 1,
'aes256' => 1,
'aria128' => 1,
'aria192' => 1,
'aria256' => 1,
'camellia128' => 1,
'camellia192' => 1,
'camellia256' => 1,
'des' => 1,
'des3' => 1,
'idea' => 1,
'cipher' => 1,
'digest' => 1,
);
# Check the flags of a command and see if everything is in the manpage
sub checkflags {
my $cmd = shift;
my $doc = shift;
my %cmdopts;
my %docopts;
my %localskips;
# Get the list of options in the command.
open CFH, "$openssl list --options $cmd|"
or die "Can list options for $cmd, $!";
while ( <CFH> ) {
chop;
s/ .$//;
$cmdopts{$_} = 1;
}
close CFH;
# Get the list of flags from the synopsis
open CFH, "<$doc"
or die "Can't open $doc, $!";
while ( <CFH> ) {
chop;
last if /DESCRIPTION/;
if ( /=for openssl ifdef (.*)/ ) {
foreach my $f ( split / /, $1 ) {
$localskips{$f} = 1;
}
next;
}
my $opt;
if ( /\[B<-([^ >]+)/ ) {
$opt = $1;
} elsif ( /^B<-([^ >]+)/ ) {
$opt = $1;
} else {
next;
}
$opt = $1 if $opt =~ /I<(.*)/;
$docopts{$1} = 1;
}
close CFH;
# See what's in the command not the manpage.
my @undocced = sort grep { !defined $docopts{$_} } keys %cmdopts;
foreach ( @undocced ) {
next if /-/; # Skip the -- end-of-flags marker
err("$doc: undocumented option -$_");
}
# See what's in the command not the manpage.
my @unimpl = sort grep { !defined $cmdopts{$_} } keys %docopts;
foreach ( @unimpl ) {
next if defined $skips{$_} || defined $localskips{$_};
err("$doc: $cmd does not implement -$_");
}
}
##
## MAIN()
## Do the work requested by the various getopt flags.
## The flags are parsed in alphabetical order, just because we have
## to have *some way* of listing them.
##
if ( $opt_c ) {
my @commands = ();
# Get list of commands.
open FH, "$openssl list -1 -commands|"
or die "Can't list commands, $!";
while ( <FH> ) {
chop;
push @commands, $_;
}
close FH;
# See if each has a manpage.
foreach my $cmd ( @commands ) {
next if $cmd eq 'help' || $cmd eq 'exit';
my @doc = ( grep { basename($_) eq "openssl-$cmd.pod"
# For "tsget" and "CA.pl" pod pages
|| basename($_) eq "$cmd.pod" }
files(TAGS => [ 'manual', 'man1' ]) );
my $num = scalar @doc;
if ($num > 1) {
err("$num manuals for 'openssl $cmd': ".join(", ", @doc));
} elsif ($num < 1) {
err("no manual for 'openssl $cmd'");
} else {
checkflags($cmd, @doc);
}
}
# See what help is missing.
open FH, "$openssl list --missing-help |"
or die "Can't list missing help, $!";
while ( <FH> ) {
chop;
my ($cmd, $flag) = split;
err("$cmd has no help for -$flag");
}
close FH;
exit $status;
}
# Populate %state
loadnum('util/libcrypto.num', 'crypto');
loadnum('util/libssl.num', 'ssl');
loadnum('util/other.syms', 'other');
loadnum('util/other-internal.syms');
if ( $opt_o ) {
loadmissing('util/missingmacro111.txt', 'crypto');
loadmissing('util/missingcrypto111.txt', 'crypto');
loadmissing('util/missingssl111.txt', 'ssl');
} else {
loadmissing('util/missingmacro.txt', 'crypto');
loadmissing('util/missingcrypto.txt', 'crypto');
loadmissing('util/missingssl.txt', 'ssl');
loadmissing('util/missingcrypto-internal.txt');
loadmissing('util/missingssl-internal.txt');
}
if ( $opt_n || $opt_l || $opt_u || $opt_v ) {
my @files_to_read = ( $opt_n && @ARGV ) ? @ARGV : files(TAGS => 'manual');
foreach (@files_to_read) {
my %podinfo = extract_pod_info($_, { debug => $debug });
collectnames(%podinfo)
if ( $opt_l || $opt_u || $opt_v );
check(%podinfo)
if ( $opt_n );
}
}
if ( $opt_l ) {
checklinks();
}
if ( $opt_n ) {
# If not given args, check that all man1 commands are named properly.
if ( scalar @ARGV == 0 ) {
foreach ( files(TAGS => [ 'public_manual', 'man1' ]) ) {
next if /CA.pl/ || /openssl\.pod/ || /tsget\.pod/;
err("$_ doesn't start with openssl-") unless /openssl-/;
}
}
}
checkstate();
if ( $opt_u || $opt_v) {
printem('crypto');
printem('ssl');
checkmacros();
}
exit $status;