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openssl/apps/dgst.c
Rich Salz 852c2ed260 In OpenSSL builds, declare STACK for datatypes ... 
... and only *define* them in the source files that need them.
Use DEFINE_OR_DECLARE which is set appropriately for internal builds
and not non-deprecated builds.

Deprecate stack-of-block

Better documentation

Move some ASN1 struct typedefs to types.h

Update ParseC to handle this.  Most of all, ParseC needed to be more
consistent.  The handlers are "recursive", in so far that they are called
again and again until they terminate, which depends entirely on what the
"massager" returns.  There's a comment at the beginning of ParseC that
explains how that works. {Richard Levtte}

Reviewed-by: Dmitry Belyavskiy <beldmit@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Mraz <tmraz@fedoraproject.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/10669)
2020-04-24 16:42:46 +02:00

616 lines
19 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/*
* Copyright 1995-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
* this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
* in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
* https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "apps.h"
#include "progs.h"
#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/objects.h>
#include <openssl/x509.h>
#include <openssl/pem.h>
#include <openssl/hmac.h>
#include <ctype.h>
DEFINE_STACK_OF_STRING()
#undef BUFSIZE
#define BUFSIZE 1024*8
int do_fp(BIO *out, unsigned char *buf, BIO *bp, int sep, int binout,
EVP_PKEY *key, unsigned char *sigin, int siglen,
const char *sig_name, const char *md_name,
const char *file);
static void show_digests(const OBJ_NAME *name, void *bio_);
struct doall_dgst_digests {
BIO *bio;
int n;
};
typedef enum OPTION_choice {
OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP, OPT_LIST,
OPT_C, OPT_R, OPT_OUT, OPT_SIGN, OPT_PASSIN, OPT_VERIFY,
OPT_PRVERIFY, OPT_SIGNATURE, OPT_KEYFORM, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_ENGINE_IMPL,
OPT_HEX, OPT_BINARY, OPT_DEBUG, OPT_FIPS_FINGERPRINT,
OPT_HMAC, OPT_MAC, OPT_SIGOPT, OPT_MACOPT,
OPT_DIGEST,
OPT_R_ENUM, OPT_PROV_ENUM
} OPTION_CHOICE;
const OPTIONS dgst_options[] = {
{OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-', "Usage: %s [options] [file...]\n"},
OPT_SECTION("General"),
{"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
{"list", OPT_LIST, '-', "List digests"},
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
{"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine e, possibly a hardware device"},
{"engine_impl", OPT_ENGINE_IMPL, '-',
"Also use engine given by -engine for digest operations"},
#endif
{"passin", OPT_PASSIN, 's', "Input file pass phrase source"},
OPT_SECTION("Output"),
{"c", OPT_C, '-', "Print the digest with separating colons"},
{"r", OPT_R, '-', "Print the digest in coreutils format"},
{"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output to filename rather than stdout"},
{"keyform", OPT_KEYFORM, 'f', "Key file format (PEM or ENGINE)"},
{"hex", OPT_HEX, '-', "Print as hex dump"},
{"binary", OPT_BINARY, '-', "Print in binary form"},
{"d", OPT_DEBUG, '-', "Print debug info"},
{"debug", OPT_DEBUG, '-', "Print debug info"},
OPT_SECTION("Signing"),
{"sign", OPT_SIGN, 's', "Sign digest using private key"},
{"verify", OPT_VERIFY, 's', "Verify a signature using public key"},
{"prverify", OPT_PRVERIFY, 's', "Verify a signature using private key"},
{"sigopt", OPT_SIGOPT, 's', "Signature parameter in n:v form"},
{"signature", OPT_SIGNATURE, '<', "File with signature to verify"},
{"hmac", OPT_HMAC, 's', "Create hashed MAC with key"},
{"mac", OPT_MAC, 's', "Create MAC (not necessarily HMAC)"},
{"macopt", OPT_MACOPT, 's', "MAC algorithm parameters in n:v form or key"},
{"", OPT_DIGEST, '-', "Any supported digest"},
{"fips-fingerprint", OPT_FIPS_FINGERPRINT, '-',
"Compute HMAC with the key used in OpenSSL-FIPS fingerprint"},
OPT_R_OPTIONS,
OPT_PROV_OPTIONS,
OPT_PARAMETERS(),
{"file", 0, 0, "Files to digest (optional; default is stdin)"},
{NULL}
};
int dgst_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
BIO *in = NULL, *inp, *bmd = NULL, *out = NULL;
ENGINE *e = NULL, *impl = NULL;
EVP_PKEY *sigkey = NULL;
STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts = NULL, *macopts = NULL;
char *hmac_key = NULL;
char *mac_name = NULL;
char *passinarg = NULL, *passin = NULL;
const EVP_MD *md = NULL, *m;
const char *outfile = NULL, *keyfile = NULL, *prog = NULL;
const char *sigfile = NULL;
const char *md_name = NULL;
OPTION_CHOICE o;
int separator = 0, debug = 0, keyform = FORMAT_PEM, siglen = 0;
int i, ret = 1, out_bin = -1, want_pub = 0, do_verify = 0;
unsigned char *buf = NULL, *sigbuf = NULL;
int engine_impl = 0;
struct doall_dgst_digests dec;
prog = opt_progname(argv[0]);
buf = app_malloc(BUFSIZE, "I/O buffer");
md = EVP_get_digestbyname(prog);
prog = opt_init(argc, argv, dgst_options);
while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
switch (o) {
case OPT_EOF:
case OPT_ERR:
opthelp:
BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
goto end;
case OPT_HELP:
opt_help(dgst_options);
ret = 0;
goto end;
case OPT_LIST:
BIO_printf(bio_out, "Supported digests:\n");
dec.bio = bio_out;
dec.n = 0;
OBJ_NAME_do_all_sorted(OBJ_NAME_TYPE_MD_METH,
show_digests, &dec);
BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
ret = 0;
goto end;
case OPT_C:
separator = 1;
break;
case OPT_R:
separator = 2;
break;
case OPT_R_CASES:
if (!opt_rand(o))
goto end;
break;
case OPT_OUT:
outfile = opt_arg();
break;
case OPT_SIGN:
keyfile = opt_arg();
break;
case OPT_PASSIN:
passinarg = opt_arg();
break;
case OPT_VERIFY:
keyfile = opt_arg();
want_pub = do_verify = 1;
break;
case OPT_PRVERIFY:
keyfile = opt_arg();
do_verify = 1;
break;
case OPT_SIGNATURE:
sigfile = opt_arg();
break;
case OPT_KEYFORM:
if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_ANY, &keyform))
goto opthelp;
break;
case OPT_ENGINE:
e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
break;
case OPT_ENGINE_IMPL:
engine_impl = 1;
break;
case OPT_HEX:
out_bin = 0;
break;
case OPT_BINARY:
out_bin = 1;
break;
case OPT_DEBUG:
debug = 1;
break;
case OPT_FIPS_FINGERPRINT:
hmac_key = "etaonrishdlcupfm";
break;
case OPT_HMAC:
hmac_key = opt_arg();
break;
case OPT_MAC:
mac_name = opt_arg();
break;
case OPT_SIGOPT:
if (!sigopts)
sigopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
if (!sigopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(sigopts, opt_arg()))
goto opthelp;
break;
case OPT_MACOPT:
if (!macopts)
macopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
if (!macopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(macopts, opt_arg()))
goto opthelp;
break;
case OPT_DIGEST:
if (!opt_md(opt_unknown(), &m))
goto opthelp;
md = m;
break;
case OPT_PROV_CASES:
if (!opt_provider(o))
goto end;
break;
}
}
argc = opt_num_rest();
argv = opt_rest();
if (keyfile != NULL && argc > 1) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Can only sign or verify one file.\n", prog);
goto end;
}
if (do_verify && sigfile == NULL) {
BIO_printf(bio_err,
"No signature to verify: use the -signature option\n");
goto end;
}
if (engine_impl)
impl = e;
in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
bmd = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
if ((in == NULL) || (bmd == NULL)) {
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
if (debug) {
BIO_set_callback(in, BIO_debug_callback);
/* needed for windows 3.1 */
BIO_set_callback_arg(in, (char *)bio_err);
}
if (!app_passwd(passinarg, NULL, &passin, NULL)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
goto end;
}
if (out_bin == -1) {
if (keyfile != NULL)
out_bin = 1;
else
out_bin = 0;
}
out = bio_open_default(outfile, 'w', out_bin ? FORMAT_BINARY : FORMAT_TEXT);
if (out == NULL)
goto end;
if ((!(mac_name == NULL) + !(keyfile == NULL) + !(hmac_key == NULL)) > 1) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "MAC and Signing key cannot both be specified\n");
goto end;
}
if (keyfile != NULL) {
int type;
if (want_pub)
sigkey = load_pubkey(keyfile, keyform, 0, NULL, e, "key file");
else
sigkey = load_key(keyfile, keyform, 0, passin, e, "key file");
if (sigkey == NULL) {
/*
* load_[pub]key() has already printed an appropriate message
*/
goto end;
}
type = EVP_PKEY_id(sigkey);
if (type == EVP_PKEY_ED25519 || type == EVP_PKEY_ED448) {
/*
* We implement PureEdDSA for these which doesn't have a separate
* digest, and only supports one shot.
*/
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Key type not supported for this operation\n");
goto end;
}
}
if (mac_name != NULL) {
EVP_PKEY_CTX *mac_ctx = NULL;
int r = 0;
if (!init_gen_str(&mac_ctx, mac_name, impl, 0))
goto mac_end;
if (macopts != NULL) {
char *macopt;
for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(macopts); i++) {
macopt = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(macopts, i);
if (pkey_ctrl_string(mac_ctx, macopt) <= 0) {
BIO_printf(bio_err,
"MAC parameter error \"%s\"\n", macopt);
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto mac_end;
}
}
}
if (EVP_PKEY_keygen(mac_ctx, &sigkey) <= 0) {
BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error generating key\n");
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto mac_end;
}
r = 1;
mac_end:
EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(mac_ctx);
if (r == 0)
goto end;
}
if (hmac_key != NULL) {
sigkey = EVP_PKEY_new_raw_private_key(EVP_PKEY_HMAC, impl,
(unsigned char *)hmac_key, -1);
if (sigkey == NULL)
goto end;
}
if (sigkey != NULL) {
EVP_MD_CTX *mctx = NULL;
EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx = NULL;
int r;
if (!BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd, &mctx)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting context\n");
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
if (do_verify)
r = EVP_DigestVerifyInit(mctx, &pctx, md, impl, sigkey);
else
r = EVP_DigestSignInit(mctx, &pctx, md, impl, sigkey);
if (!r) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting context\n");
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
if (sigopts != NULL) {
char *sigopt;
for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(sigopts); i++) {
sigopt = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(sigopts, i);
if (pkey_ctrl_string(pctx, sigopt) <= 0) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "parameter error \"%s\"\n", sigopt);
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
}
}
}
/* we use md as a filter, reading from 'in' */
else {
EVP_MD_CTX *mctx = NULL;
if (!BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd, &mctx)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting context\n");
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
if (md == NULL)
md = EVP_sha256();
if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(mctx, md, impl)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting digest\n");
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
}
if (sigfile != NULL && sigkey != NULL) {
BIO *sigbio = BIO_new_file(sigfile, "rb");
if (sigbio == NULL) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error opening signature file %s\n", sigfile);
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
siglen = EVP_PKEY_size(sigkey);
sigbuf = app_malloc(siglen, "signature buffer");
siglen = BIO_read(sigbio, sigbuf, siglen);
BIO_free(sigbio);
if (siglen <= 0) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading signature file %s\n", sigfile);
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
}
inp = BIO_push(bmd, in);
if (md == NULL) {
EVP_MD_CTX *tctx;
BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd, &tctx);
md = EVP_MD_CTX_md(tctx);
}
if (md != NULL)
md_name = EVP_MD_name(md);
if (argc == 0) {
BIO_set_fp(in, stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE);
ret = do_fp(out, buf, inp, separator, out_bin, sigkey, sigbuf,
siglen, NULL, md_name, "stdin");
} else {
const char *sig_name = NULL;
if (!out_bin) {
if (sigkey != NULL) {
const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
ameth = EVP_PKEY_get0_asn1(sigkey);
if (ameth)
EVP_PKEY_asn1_get0_info(NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, &sig_name, ameth);
}
}
ret = 0;
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
int r;
if (BIO_read_filename(in, argv[i]) <= 0) {
perror(argv[i]);
ret++;
continue;
} else {
r = do_fp(out, buf, inp, separator, out_bin, sigkey, sigbuf,
siglen, sig_name, md_name, argv[i]);
}
if (r)
ret = r;
(void)BIO_reset(bmd);
}
}
end:
OPENSSL_clear_free(buf, BUFSIZE);
BIO_free(in);
OPENSSL_free(passin);
BIO_free_all(out);
EVP_PKEY_free(sigkey);
sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(sigopts);
sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(macopts);
OPENSSL_free(sigbuf);
BIO_free(bmd);
release_engine(e);
return ret;
}
static void show_digests(const OBJ_NAME *name, void *arg)
{
struct doall_dgst_digests *dec = (struct doall_dgst_digests *)arg;
const EVP_MD *md = NULL;
/* Filter out signed digests (a.k.a signature algorithms) */
if (strstr(name->name, "rsa") != NULL || strstr(name->name, "RSA") != NULL)
return;
if (!islower((unsigned char)*name->name))
return;
/* Filter out message digests that we cannot use */
md = EVP_get_digestbyname(name->name);
if (md == NULL)
return;
BIO_printf(dec->bio, "-%-25s", name->name);
if (++dec->n == 3) {
BIO_printf(dec->bio, "\n");
dec->n = 0;
} else {
BIO_printf(dec->bio, " ");
}
}
/*
* The newline_escape_filename function performs newline escaping for any
* filename that contains a newline. This function also takes a pointer
* to backslash. The backslash pointer is a flag to indicating whether a newline
* is present in the filename. If a newline is present, the backslash flag is
* set and the output format will contain a backslash at the beginning of the
* digest output. This output format is to replicate the output format found
* in the '*sum' checksum programs. This aims to preserve backward
* compatibility.
*/
static const char *newline_escape_filename(const char *file, int * backslash)
{
size_t i, e = 0, length = strlen(file), newline_count = 0, mem_len = 0;
char *file_cpy = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
if (file[i] == '\n')
newline_count++;
mem_len = length + newline_count + 1;
file_cpy = app_malloc(mem_len, file);
i = 0;
while(e < length) {
const char c = file[e];
if (c == '\n') {
file_cpy[i++] = '\\';
file_cpy[i++] = 'n';
*backslash = 1;
} else {
file_cpy[i++] = c;
}
e++;
}
file_cpy[i] = '\0';
return (const char*)file_cpy;
}
int do_fp(BIO *out, unsigned char *buf, BIO *bp, int sep, int binout,
EVP_PKEY *key, unsigned char *sigin, int siglen,
const char *sig_name, const char *md_name,
const char *file)
{
size_t len = BUFSIZE;
int i, backslash = 0, ret = 1;
unsigned char *sigbuf = NULL;
while (BIO_pending(bp) || !BIO_eof(bp)) {
i = BIO_read(bp, (char *)buf, BUFSIZE);
if (i < 0) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Read Error in %s\n", file);
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
if (i == 0)
break;
}
if (sigin != NULL) {
EVP_MD_CTX *ctx;
BIO_get_md_ctx(bp, &ctx);
i = EVP_DigestVerifyFinal(ctx, sigin, (unsigned int)siglen);
if (i > 0) {
BIO_printf(out, "Verified OK\n");
} else if (i == 0) {
BIO_printf(out, "Verification Failure\n");
goto end;
} else {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Verifying Data\n");
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
ret = 0;
goto end;
}
if (key != NULL) {
EVP_MD_CTX *ctx;
size_t tmplen;
BIO_get_md_ctx(bp, &ctx);
if (!EVP_DigestSignFinal(ctx, NULL, &tmplen)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Signing Data\n");
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
if (tmplen > BUFSIZE) {
len = tmplen;
sigbuf = app_malloc(len, "Signature buffer");
buf = sigbuf;
}
if (!EVP_DigestSignFinal(ctx, buf, &len)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Signing Data\n");
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
} else {
len = BIO_gets(bp, (char *)buf, BUFSIZE);
if ((int)len < 0) {
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
}
if (binout) {
BIO_write(out, buf, len);
} else if (sep == 2) {
file = newline_escape_filename(file, &backslash);
if (backslash == 1)
BIO_puts(out, "\\");
for (i = 0; i < (int)len; i++)
BIO_printf(out, "%02x", buf[i]);
BIO_printf(out, " *%s\n", file);
OPENSSL_free((char *)file);
} else {
if (sig_name != NULL) {
BIO_puts(out, sig_name);
if (md_name != NULL)
BIO_printf(out, "-%s", md_name);
BIO_printf(out, "(%s)= ", file);
} else if (md_name != NULL) {
BIO_printf(out, "%s(%s)= ", md_name, file);
} else {
BIO_printf(out, "(%s)= ", file);
}
for (i = 0; i < (int)len; i++) {
if (sep && (i != 0))
BIO_printf(out, ":");
BIO_printf(out, "%02x", buf[i]);
}
BIO_printf(out, "\n");
}
ret = 0;
end:
if (sigbuf != NULL)
OPENSSL_clear_free(sigbuf, len);
return ret;
}
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