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Details from man-pages(7) that are used: Formatting conventions for manual pages describing functions ... Variable names should, like argument names, be specified in italics. ... Formatting conventions (general) ... Special macros, which are usually in uppercase, are in bold. Exception: don't boldface NULL. ... Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org> (Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/10042)
114 lines
3.9 KiB
Plaintext
114 lines
3.9 KiB
Plaintext
=pod
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=head1 NAME
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ASN1_STRING_dup, ASN1_STRING_cmp, ASN1_STRING_set, ASN1_STRING_length,
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ASN1_STRING_type, ASN1_STRING_get0_data, ASN1_STRING_data,
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ASN1_STRING_to_UTF8 - ASN1_STRING utility functions
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=head1 SYNOPSIS
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#include <openssl/asn1.h>
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int ASN1_STRING_length(ASN1_STRING *x);
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const unsigned char * ASN1_STRING_get0_data(const ASN1_STRING *x);
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unsigned char * ASN1_STRING_data(ASN1_STRING *x);
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ASN1_STRING * ASN1_STRING_dup(const ASN1_STRING *a);
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int ASN1_STRING_cmp(ASN1_STRING *a, ASN1_STRING *b);
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int ASN1_STRING_set(ASN1_STRING *str, const void *data, int len);
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int ASN1_STRING_type(const ASN1_STRING *x);
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int ASN1_STRING_to_UTF8(unsigned char **out, const ASN1_STRING *in);
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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These functions allow an B<ASN1_STRING> structure to be manipulated.
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ASN1_STRING_length() returns the length of the content of I<x>.
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ASN1_STRING_get0_data() returns an internal pointer to the data of I<x>.
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Since this is an internal pointer it should B<not> be freed or
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modified in any way.
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ASN1_STRING_data() is similar to ASN1_STRING_get0_data() except the
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returned value is not constant. This function is deprecated:
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applications should use ASN1_STRING_get0_data() instead.
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ASN1_STRING_dup() returns a copy of the structure I<a>.
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ASN1_STRING_cmp() compares I<a> and I<b> returning 0 if the two
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are identical. The string types and content are compared.
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ASN1_STRING_set() sets the data of string I<str> to the buffer
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I<data> or length I<len>. The supplied data is copied. If I<len>
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is -1 then the length is determined by strlen(data).
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ASN1_STRING_type() returns the type of I<x>, using standard constants
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such as B<V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING>.
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ASN1_STRING_to_UTF8() converts the string I<in> to UTF8 format, the
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converted data is allocated in a buffer in I<*out>. The length of
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I<out> is returned or a negative error code. The buffer I<*out>
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should be freed using OPENSSL_free().
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=head1 NOTES
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Almost all ASN1 types in OpenSSL are represented as an B<ASN1_STRING>
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structure. Other types such as B<ASN1_OCTET_STRING> are simply typedef'ed
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to B<ASN1_STRING> and the functions call the B<ASN1_STRING> equivalents.
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B<ASN1_STRING> is also used for some B<CHOICE> types which consist
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entirely of primitive string types such as B<DirectoryString> and
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B<Time>.
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These functions should B<not> be used to examine or modify B<ASN1_INTEGER>
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or B<ASN1_ENUMERATED> types: the relevant B<INTEGER> or B<ENUMERATED>
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utility functions should be used instead.
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In general it cannot be assumed that the data returned by ASN1_STRING_data()
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is null terminated or does not contain embedded nulls. The actual format
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of the data will depend on the actual string type itself: for example
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for an IA5String the data will be ASCII, for a BMPString two bytes per
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character in big endian format, and for an UTF8String it will be in UTF8 format.
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Similar care should be take to ensure the data is in the correct format
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when calling ASN1_STRING_set().
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=head1 RETURN VALUES
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ASN1_STRING_length() returns the length of the content of I<x>.
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ASN1_STRING_get0_data() and ASN1_STRING_data() return an internal pointer to
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the data of I<x>.
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ASN1_STRING_dup() returns a valid B<ASN1_STRING> structure or NULL if an
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error occurred.
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ASN1_STRING_cmp() returns an integer greater than, equal to, or less than 0,
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according to whether I<a> is greater than, equal to, or less than I<b>.
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ASN1_STRING_set() returns 1 on success or 0 on error.
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ASN1_STRING_type() returns the type of I<x>.
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ASN1_STRING_to_UTF8() returns the number of bytes in output string I<out> or a
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negative value if an error occurred.
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=head1 SEE ALSO
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L<ERR_get_error(3)>
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=head1 COPYRIGHT
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Copyright 2002-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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=cut
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