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9257959950
Ty Baen-Price explains: > Problem and Resolution: > The following lines of code make use of the Microsoft API ExitProcess: > > ``` > Apps\Speed.c line 335: ExitProcess(ret); > Ms\uplink.c line 22: ExitProcess(1); > ``` > > These function calls are made after fatal errors are detected and > program termination is desired. ExitProcess(), however causes > _orderly_ shutdown of a process and all its threads, i.e. it unloads > all dlls and runs all destructors. See MSDN for details of exactly > what happens > (https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms682658(v=vs.85).aspx). > The MSDN page states that ExitProcess should never be called unless > it is _known to be safe_ to call it. These calls should simply be > replaced with calls to TerminateProcess(), which is what should be > called for _disorderly_ shutdown. > > An example of usage: > > ``` > TerminateProcess(GetCurrentProcess(), exitcode); > ``` > > Effect of Problem: > Because of a compilation error (wrong c++ runtime), my program > executed the uplink.c ExitProcess() call. This caused the single > OpenSSL thread to start executing the destructors of all my dlls, > and their objects. Unfortunately, about 30 other threads were > happily using those objects at that time, eventually causing a > 0xC0000005 ACCESS_VIOLATION. Obviously an ACCESS_VIOLATION is the > best case scenario, as I'm sure you can imagine at the consequences > of undiscovered memory corruption, even in a terminating process. And on the subject of `TerminateProcess()` being asynchronous: > That is technically true, but I think it's probably synchronous > "enough" for your purposes, since a call to TerminateProcess > suspends execution of all threads in the target process. This means > it's really only asynchronous if you're calling TerminateProcess one > some _other_ process. If you're calling TerminateProcess on your own > process, you'll never return from the TerminateProcess call. Fixes #2489 Was originally RT-4526 Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org> (Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/8301)
136 lines
4.0 KiB
C
136 lines
4.0 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright 2004-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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* this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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* in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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* https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
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*/
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#if (defined(_WIN64) || defined(_WIN32_WCE)) && !defined(UNICODE)
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# define UNICODE
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#endif
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#if defined(UNICODE) && !defined(_UNICODE)
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# define _UNICODE
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#endif
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#if defined(_UNICODE) && !defined(UNICODE)
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# define UNICODE
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#endif
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#include <windows.h>
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#include <tchar.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "uplink.h"
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void OPENSSL_showfatal(const char *, ...);
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static TCHAR msg[128];
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static void unimplemented(void)
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{
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OPENSSL_showfatal(sizeof(TCHAR) == sizeof(char) ? "%s\n" : "%S\n", msg);
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TerminateProcess(GetCurrentProcess(), 1);
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}
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void OPENSSL_Uplink(volatile void **table, int index)
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{
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static HMODULE volatile apphandle = NULL;
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static void **volatile applinktable = NULL;
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int len;
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void (*func) (void) = unimplemented;
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HANDLE h;
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void **p;
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/*
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* Note that the below code is not MT-safe in respect to msg buffer, but
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* what's the worst thing that can happen? Error message might be
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* misleading or corrupted. As error condition is fatal and should never
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* be risen, I accept the risk...
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*/
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/*
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* One can argue that I should have used InterlockedExchangePointer or
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* something to update static variables and table[]. Well, store
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* instructions are as atomic as they can get and assigned values are
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* effectively constant... So that volatile qualifier should be
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* sufficient [it prohibits compiler to reorder memory access
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* instructions].
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*/
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do {
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len = _sntprintf(msg, sizeof(msg) / sizeof(TCHAR),
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_T("OPENSSL_Uplink(%p,%02X): "), table, index);
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_tcscpy(msg + len, _T("unimplemented function"));
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if ((h = apphandle) == NULL) {
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if ((h = GetModuleHandle(NULL)) == NULL) {
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apphandle = (HMODULE) - 1;
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_tcscpy(msg + len, _T("no host application"));
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break;
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}
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apphandle = h;
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}
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if ((h = apphandle) == (HMODULE) - 1) /* revalidate */
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break;
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if (applinktable == NULL) {
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void **(*applink) ();
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applink = (void **(*)())GetProcAddress(h, "OPENSSL_Applink");
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if (applink == NULL) {
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apphandle = (HMODULE) - 1;
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_tcscpy(msg + len, _T("no OPENSSL_Applink"));
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break;
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}
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p = (*applink) ();
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if (p == NULL) {
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apphandle = (HMODULE) - 1;
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_tcscpy(msg + len, _T("no ApplinkTable"));
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break;
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}
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applinktable = p;
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} else
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p = applinktable;
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if (index > (int)p[0])
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break;
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if (p[index])
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func = p[index];
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} while (0);
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table[index] = func;
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}
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#if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_IX86)
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# define LAZY(i) \
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__declspec(naked) static void lazy##i (void) { \
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_asm push i \
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_asm push OFFSET OPENSSL_UplinkTable \
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_asm call OPENSSL_Uplink \
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_asm add esp,8 \
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_asm jmp OPENSSL_UplinkTable+4*i }
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# if APPLINK_MAX>25
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# error "Add more stubs..."
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# endif
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/* make some in advance... */
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LAZY(1) LAZY(2) LAZY(3) LAZY(4) LAZY(5)
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LAZY(6) LAZY(7) LAZY(8) LAZY(9) LAZY(10)
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LAZY(11) LAZY(12) LAZY(13) LAZY(14) LAZY(15)
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LAZY(16) LAZY(17) LAZY(18) LAZY(19) LAZY(20)
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LAZY(21) LAZY(22) LAZY(23) LAZY(24) LAZY(25)
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void *OPENSSL_UplinkTable[] = {
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(void *)APPLINK_MAX,
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lazy1, lazy2, lazy3, lazy4, lazy5,
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lazy6, lazy7, lazy8, lazy9, lazy10,
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lazy11, lazy12, lazy13, lazy14, lazy15,
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lazy16, lazy17, lazy18, lazy19, lazy20,
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lazy21, lazy22, lazy23, lazy24, lazy25,
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};
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#endif
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#ifdef SELFTEST
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main()
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{
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UP_fprintf(UP_stdout, "hello, world!\n");
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}
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#endif
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