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82ec09ec6d
Provide a function to applications to query the capabilities that a provider can perform. Reviewed-by: Shane Lontis <shane.lontis@oracle.com> (Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/11914)
321 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
321 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
=pod
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=head1 NAME
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ossl_provider_find, ossl_provider_new, ossl_provider_up_ref,
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ossl_provider_free,
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ossl_provider_set_fallback, ossl_provider_set_module_path,
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ossl_provider_add_parameter,
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ossl_provider_activate, ossl_provider_available,
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ossl_provider_ctx,
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ossl_provider_forall_loaded,
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ossl_provider_name, ossl_provider_dso,
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ossl_provider_module_name, ossl_provider_module_path,
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ossl_provider_library_context,
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ossl_provider_teardown, ossl_provider_gettable_params,
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ossl_provider_get_params, ossl_provider_query_operation,
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ossl_provider_set_operation_bit, ossl_provider_test_operation_bit,
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ossl_provider_get_capabilities
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- internal provider routines
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=head1 SYNOPSIS
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#include "internal/provider.h"
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OSSL_PROVIDER *ossl_provider_find(OPENSSL_CTX *libctx, const char *name,
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int noconfig);
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OSSL_PROVIDER *ossl_provider_new(OPENSSL_CTX *libctx, const char *name,
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ossl_provider_init_fn *init_function
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int noconfig);
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int ossl_provider_up_ref(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov);
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void ossl_provider_free(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov);
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/* Setters */
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int ossl_provider_set_fallback(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov);
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int ossl_provider_set_module_path(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, const char *path);
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int ossl_provider_add_parameter(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, const char *name,
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const char *value);
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/* Load and initialize the Provider */
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int ossl_provider_activate(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov);
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/* Check if provider is available */
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int ossl_provider_available(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov);
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/* Return pointer to the provider's context */
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void *ossl_provider_ctx(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov);
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/* Iterate over all loaded providers */
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int ossl_provider_forall_loaded(OPENSSL_CTX *,
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int (*cb)(OSSL_PROVIDER *provider,
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void *cbdata),
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void *cbdata);
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/* Getters for other library functions */
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const char *ossl_provider_name(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov);
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const DSO *ossl_provider_dso(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov);
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const char *ossl_provider_module_name(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov);
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const char *ossl_provider_module_path(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov);
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OPENSSL_CTX *ossl_provider_library_context(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov);
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/* Thin wrappers around calls to the provider */
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void ossl_provider_teardown(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov);
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const OSSL_PARAM *ossl_provider_gettable_params(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov);
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int ossl_provider_get_params(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, OSSL_PARAM params[]);
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int ossl_provider_get_capabilities(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov,
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const char *capability,
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OSSL_CALLBACK *cb,
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void *arg);
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const OSSL_ALGORITHM *ossl_provider_query_operation(const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov,
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int operation_id,
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int *no_cache);
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int ossl_provider_set_operation_bit(OSSL_PROVIDER *provider, size_t bitnum);
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int ossl_provider_test_operation_bit(OSSL_PROVIDER *provider, size_t bitnum,
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int *result);
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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I<OSSL_PROVIDER> is a type that holds all the necessary information
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to handle a provider, regardless of if it's built in to the
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application or the OpenSSL libraries, or if it's a loadable provider
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module.
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Instances of this type are commonly referred to as "provider objects".
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A provider object is always stored in a set of provider objects
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in the library context.
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Provider objects are reference counted.
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Provider objects are initially inactive, i.e. they are only recorded
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in the store, but are not used.
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They are activated with the first call to ossl_provider_activate(),
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and are inactivated when ossl_provider_free() has been called as many
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times as ossl_provider_activate() has.
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=head2 Functions
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ossl_provider_find() finds an existing provider object in the provider
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object store by I<name>.
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The config file will be automatically loaded unless I<noconfig> is set.
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Typically I<noconfig> should be 0.
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We set I<noconfig> to 1 only when calling these functions while processing a
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config file in order to avoid recursively attempting to load the file.
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The provider object it finds has its reference count incremented.
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ossl_provider_new() creates a new provider object named I<name> and
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stores it in the provider object store, unless there already is one
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there with the same name.
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If there already is one with the same name, it's returned with its
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reference count incremented.
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The config file will be automatically loaded unless I<noconfig> is set.
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Typically I<noconfig> should be 0.
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We set I<noconfig> to 1 only when calling these functions while processing a
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config file in order to avoid recursively attempting to load the file.
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The reference count of a newly created provider object will always
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be 2; one for being added to the store, and one for the returned
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reference.
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If I<init_function> is NULL, the provider is assumed to be a
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dynamically loadable module, with the symbol B<OSSL_provider_init> as
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its initialisation function.
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If I<init_function> isn't NULL, the provider is assumed to be built
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in, with I<init_function> being the pointer to its initialisation
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function.
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For further description of the initialisation function, see the
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description of ossl_provider_activate() below.
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ossl_provider_up_ref() increments the provider object I<prov>'s
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reference count.
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ossl_provider_free() decrements the provider object I<prov>'s
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reference count; if it drops below 2, the provider object is assumed
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to have fallen out of use and will be deactivated (its I<teardown>
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function is called); if it drops down to zero, I<prov> is assumed to
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have been taken out of the store, and the associated module will be
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unloaded if one was loaded, and I<prov> itself will be freed.
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ossl_provider_set_fallback() marks an available provider I<prov> as
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fallback.
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Note that after this call, the provider object pointer that was
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used can simply be dropped, but not freed.
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ossl_provider_set_module_path() sets the module path to load the
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provider module given the provider object I<prov>.
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This will be used in preference to automatically trying to figure out
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the path from the provider name and the default module directory (more
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on this in L</NOTES>).
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ossl_provider_library_context() returns the library context the given
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provider I<prov> is registered in.
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ossl_provider_add_parameter() adds a global parameter for the provider
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to retrieve as it sees fit.
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The parameters are a combination of I<name> and I<value>, and the
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provider will use the name to find the value it wants.
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Only text parameters can be given, and it's up to the provider to
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interpret them.
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ossl_provider_activate() "activates" the provider for the given
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provider object I<prov>.
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What "activates" means depends on what type of provider object it
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is:
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=over 4
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=item *
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If an initialization function was given with ossl_provider_new(), that
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function will get called.
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=item *
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If no initialization function was given with ossl_provider_new(), a
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loadable module with the I<name> that was given to ossl_provider_new()
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will be located and loaded, then the symbol B<OSSL_provider_init> will
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be located in that module, and called.
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=back
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ossl_provider_available() activates all fallbacks if no provider is
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activated yet, then checks if given provider object I<prov> is
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activated.
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ossl_provider_ctx() returns a context created by the provider.
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Outside of the provider, it's completely opaque, but it needs to be
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passed back to some of the provider functions.
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ossl_provider_forall_loaded() iterates over all the currently
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"activated" providers, and calls I<cb> for each of them.
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If no providers have been "activated" yet, it tries to activate all
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available fallback providers and tries another iteration.
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ossl_provider_name() returns the name that was given with
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ossl_provider_new().
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ossl_provider_dso() returns a reference to the module, for providers
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that come in the form of loadable modules.
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ossl_provider_module_name() returns the filename of the module, for
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providers that come in the form of loadable modules.
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ossl_provider_module_path() returns the full path of the module file,
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for providers that come in the form of loadable modules.
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ossl_provider_teardown() calls the provider's I<teardown> function, if
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the provider has one.
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ossl_provider_gettable_params() calls the provider's I<gettable_params>
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function, if the provider has one.
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It should return an array of I<OSSL_PARAM> to describe all the
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parameters that the provider has for the provider object.
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ossl_provider_get_params() calls the provider's parameter request
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responder.
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It should treat the given I<OSSL_PARAM> array as described in
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L<OSSL_PARAM(3)>.
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ossl_provider_get_capabilities() calls the provider's I<get_capabilities> function,
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if the provider has one. It provides the name of the I<capability> and a
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callback I<cb> parameter to call for each capability that has a matching name in
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the provider. The callback gets passed OSSL_PARAM details about the capability as
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well as the caller supplied argument I<arg>.
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ossl_provider_query_operation() calls the provider's
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I<query_operation> function, if the provider has one.
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It should return an array of I<OSSL_ALGORITHM> for the given
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I<operation_id>.
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ossl_provider_set_operation_bit() registers a 1 for operation I<bitnum>
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in a bitstring that's internal to I<provider>.
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ossl_provider_tests_operation_bit() checks if the bit operation I<bitnum>
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is set (1) or not (0) in the internal I<provider> bitstring, and sets
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I<*result> to 1 or 0 accorddingly.
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=head1 NOTES
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Locating a provider module happens as follows:
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=over 4
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=item 1.
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If a path was given with ossl_provider_set_module_path(), use that as
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module path.
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Otherwise, use the provider object's name as module path, with
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platform specific standard extensions added.
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=item 2.
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If the environment variable B<OPENSSL_MODULES> is defined, assume its
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value is a directory specification and merge it with the module path.
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Otherwise, merge the value of the OpenSSL built in macro B<MODULESDIR>
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with the module path.
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=back
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When this process is done, the result is used when trying to load the
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provider module.
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The command C<openssl version -m> can be used to find out the value
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of the built in macro B<MODULESDIR>.
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=head1 RETURN VALUES
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ossl_provider_find() and ossl_provider_new() return a pointer to a
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provider object (I<OSSL_PROVIDER>) on success, or NULL on error.
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ossl_provider_up_ref() returns the value of the reference count after
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it has been incremented.
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ossl_provider_free() doesn't return any value.
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ossl_provider_set_module_path(), ossl_provider_set_fallback() and
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ossl_provider_activate() return 1 on success, or 0 on error.
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ossl_provider_available() return 1 if the provider is available,
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otherwise 0.
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ossl_provider_name(), ossl_provider_dso(),
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ossl_provider_module_name(), and ossl_provider_module_path() return a
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pointer to their respective data if it's available, otherwise NULL
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is returned.
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ossl_provider_library_context() return a pointer to the library context.
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This may be NULL, and is perfectly valid, as it denotes the default
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global library context.
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ossl_provider_teardown() doesn't return any value.
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ossl_provider_gettable_params() returns a pointer to a constant
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I<OSSL_PARAM> array if this function is available in the provider,
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otherwise NULL.
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ossl_provider_get_params() returns 1 on success, or 0 on error.
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If this function isn't available in the provider, 0 is returned.
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ossl_provider_set_operation_bit() and ossl_provider_test_operation_bit()
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return 1 on success, or 0 on error.
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ossl_provider_get_capabilities() returns 1 on success, or 0 on error.
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If this function isn't available in the provider or the provider does not
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support the requested capability then 0 is returned.
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=head1 SEE ALSO
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L<OSSL_PROVIDER(3)>, L<provider(7)>, L<openssl(1)>
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=head1 HISTORY
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The functions described here were all added in OpenSSL 3.0.
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=head1 COPYRIGHT
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Copyright 2019-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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=cut
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