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EVP_PKEY_eq() assumed that an EVP_PKEY always has the public key component if it has a private key component. However, this assumption no longer strictly holds true, at least for provider backed keys. EVP_PKEY_eq() therefore needs to be modified to specify that the private key should be checked too (at the discretion of what's reasonable for the implementation doing the actual comparison). Fixes #16267 Reviewed-by: Tomas Mraz <tomas@openssl.org> (Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/16765)
121 lines
3.9 KiB
Plaintext
121 lines
3.9 KiB
Plaintext
=pod
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=head1 NAME
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EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters, EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters, EVP_PKEY_parameters_eq,
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EVP_PKEY_cmp_parameters, EVP_PKEY_eq,
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EVP_PKEY_cmp - public key parameter and comparison functions
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=head1 SYNOPSIS
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#include <openssl/evp.h>
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int EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(const EVP_PKEY *pkey);
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int EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(EVP_PKEY *to, const EVP_PKEY *from);
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int EVP_PKEY_parameters_eq(const EVP_PKEY *a, const EVP_PKEY *b);
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int EVP_PKEY_eq(const EVP_PKEY *a, const EVP_PKEY *b);
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The following functions have been deprecated since OpenSSL 3.0, and can be
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hidden entirely by defining B<OPENSSL_API_COMPAT> with a suitable version value,
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see L<openssl_user_macros(7)>:
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int EVP_PKEY_cmp_parameters(const EVP_PKEY *a, const EVP_PKEY *b);
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int EVP_PKEY_cmp(const EVP_PKEY *a, const EVP_PKEY *b);
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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The function EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters() returns 1 if the public key
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parameters of B<pkey> are missing and 0 if they are present or the algorithm
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doesn't use parameters.
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The function EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters() copies the parameters from key
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B<from> to key B<to>. An error is returned if the parameters are missing in
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B<from> or present in both B<from> and B<to> and mismatch. If the parameters
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in B<from> and B<to> are both present and match this function has no effect.
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The function EVP_PKEY_parameters_eq() checks the parameters of keys
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B<a> and B<b> for equality.
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The function EVP_PKEY_eq() checks the keys B<a> and B<b> for equality,
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including their parameters if they are available.
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=head1 NOTES
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The main purpose of the functions EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters() and
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EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters() is to handle public keys in certificates where the
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parameters are sometimes omitted from a public key if they are inherited from
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the CA that signed it.
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The deprecated functions EVP_PKEY_cmp() and EVP_PKEY_cmp_parameters() differ in
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their return values compared to other _cmp() functions. They are aliases for
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EVP_PKEY_eq() and EVP_PKEY_parameters_eq().
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The function EVP_PKEY_cmp() previously only checked the key parameters
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(if there are any) and the public key, assuming that there always was
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a public key and that private key equality could be derived from that.
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Because it's no longer assumed that the private key in an L<EVP_PKEY(3)> is
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always accompanied by a public key, the comparison can not rely on public
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key comparison alone.
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Instead, EVP_PKEY_eq() (and therefore also EVP_PKEY_cmp()) now compares:
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=over 4
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=item 1.
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the key parameters (if there are any)
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=item 2.
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the public keys or the private keys of the two B<EVP_PKEY>s, depending on
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what they both contain.
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=back
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=begin comment
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Exactly what is compared is ultimately at the discretion of the provider
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that holds the key, as they will compare what makes sense to them that fits
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the selector bits they are passed.
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=end comment
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=head1 RETURN VALUES
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The function EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters() returns 1 if the public key
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parameters of B<pkey> are missing and 0 if they are present or the algorithm
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doesn't use parameters.
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These functions EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters() returns 1 for success and 0 for
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failure.
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The functions EVP_PKEY_cmp_parameters(), EVP_PKEY_parameters_eq(),
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EVP_PKEY_cmp() and EVP_PKEY_eq() return 1 if their
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inputs match, 0 if they don't match, -1 if the key types are different and
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-2 if the operation is not supported.
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=head1 SEE ALSO
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L<EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(3)>,
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L<EVP_PKEY_keygen(3)>
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=head1 HISTORY
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The EVP_PKEY_cmp() and EVP_PKEY_cmp_parameters() functions were deprecated in
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OpenSSL 3.0.
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The EVP_PKEY_eq() and EVP_PKEY_parameters_eq() were added in OpenSSL 3.0 to
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replace EVP_PKEY_cmp() and EVP_PKEY_cmp_parameters().
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=head1 COPYRIGHT
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Copyright 2006-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
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this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
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in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
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L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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=cut
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