/* a_strnid.c */
/* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (shenson@bigfoot.com) for the OpenSSL
 * project 1999.
 */
/* ====================================================================
 * Copyright (c) 1999 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
 *
 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
 *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
 *
 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
 *    acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
 *
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "cryptlib.h"
#include <openssl/asn1.h>
#include <openssl/objects.h>


static STACK_OF(ASN1_STRING_TABLE) *stable = NULL;
static void st_free(ASN1_STRING_TABLE *tbl);
static int sk_table_cmp(const ASN1_STRING_TABLE * const *a,
			const ASN1_STRING_TABLE * const *b);
static int table_cmp(const void *a, const void *b);


/* This is the global mask for the mbstring functions: this is use to
 * mask out certain types (such as BMPString and UTF8String) because
 * certain software (e.g. Netscape) has problems with them.
 */

static unsigned long global_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFL;

void ASN1_STRING_set_default_mask(unsigned long mask)
{
	global_mask = mask;
}

unsigned long ASN1_STRING_get_default_mask(void)
{
	return global_mask;
}

/* This function sets the default to various "flavours" of configuration.
 * based on an ASCII string. Currently this is:
 * MASK:XXXX : a numerical mask value.
 * nobmp : Don't use BMPStrings (just Printable, T61).
 * pkix : PKIX recommendation in RFC2459.
 * utf8only : only use UTF8Strings (RFC2459 recommendation for 2004).
 * default:   the default value, Printable, T61, BMP.
 */

int ASN1_STRING_set_default_mask_asc(char *p)
{
	unsigned long mask;
	char *end;
	if(!strncmp(p, "MASK:", 5)) {
		if(!p[5]) return 0;
		mask = strtoul(p + 5, &end, 0);
		if(*end) return 0;
	} else if(!strcmp(p, "nombstr"))
			 mask = ~((unsigned long)(B_ASN1_BMPSTRING|B_ASN1_UTF8STRING));
	else if(!strcmp(p, "pkix"))
			mask = ~((unsigned long)B_ASN1_T61STRING);
	else if(!strcmp(p, "utf8only")) mask = B_ASN1_UTF8STRING;
	else if(!strcmp(p, "default"))
	    mask = 0xFFFFFFFFL;
	else return 0;
	ASN1_STRING_set_default_mask(mask);
	return 1;
}

/* The following function generates an ASN1_STRING based on limits in a table.
 * Frequently the types and length of an ASN1_STRING are restricted by a 
 * corresponding OID. For example certificates and certificate requests.
 */

ASN1_STRING *ASN1_STRING_set_by_NID(ASN1_STRING **out, const unsigned char *in,
					int inlen, int inform, int nid)
{
	ASN1_STRING_TABLE *tbl;
	ASN1_STRING *str = NULL;
	unsigned long mask;
	int ret;
	if(!out) out = &str;
	tbl = ASN1_STRING_TABLE_get(nid);
	if(tbl) {
		mask = tbl->mask;
		if(!(tbl->flags & STABLE_NO_MASK)) mask &= global_mask;
		ret = ASN1_mbstring_ncopy(out, in, inlen, inform, mask,
					tbl->minsize, tbl->maxsize);
	} else ret = ASN1_mbstring_copy(out, in, inlen, inform, DIRSTRING_TYPE & global_mask);
	if(ret <= 0) return NULL;
	return *out;
}

/* Now the tables and helper functions for the string table:
 */

/* size limits: this stuff is taken straight from RFC3280 */

#define ub_name				32768
#define ub_common_name			64
#define ub_locality_name		128
#define ub_state_name			128
#define ub_organization_name		64
#define ub_organization_unit_name	64
#define ub_title			64
#define ub_email_address		128
#define ub_serial_number		64


/* This table must be kept in NID order */

static const ASN1_STRING_TABLE tbl_standard[] = {
{NID_commonName,		1, ub_common_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
{NID_countryName,		2, 2, B_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING, STABLE_NO_MASK},
{NID_localityName,		1, ub_locality_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
{NID_stateOrProvinceName,	1, ub_state_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
{NID_organizationName,		1, ub_organization_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
{NID_organizationalUnitName,	1, ub_organization_unit_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
{NID_pkcs9_emailAddress,	1, ub_email_address, B_ASN1_IA5STRING, STABLE_NO_MASK},
{NID_pkcs9_unstructuredName,	1, -1, PKCS9STRING_TYPE, 0},
{NID_pkcs9_challengePassword,	1, -1, PKCS9STRING_TYPE, 0},
{NID_pkcs9_unstructuredAddress,	1, -1, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
{NID_givenName,			1, ub_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
{NID_surname,			1, ub_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
{NID_initials,			1, ub_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
{NID_serialNumber,		1, ub_serial_number, B_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING, STABLE_NO_MASK},
{NID_friendlyName,		-1, -1, B_ASN1_BMPSTRING, STABLE_NO_MASK},
{NID_name,			1, ub_name, DIRSTRING_TYPE, 0},
{NID_dnQualifier,		-1, -1, B_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING, STABLE_NO_MASK},
{NID_domainComponent,		1, -1, B_ASN1_IA5STRING, STABLE_NO_MASK},
{NID_ms_csp_name,		-1, -1, B_ASN1_BMPSTRING, STABLE_NO_MASK}
};

static int sk_table_cmp(const ASN1_STRING_TABLE * const *a,
			const ASN1_STRING_TABLE * const *b)
{
	return (*a)->nid - (*b)->nid;
}

static int table_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
	const ASN1_STRING_TABLE *sa = a, *sb = b;
	return sa->nid - sb->nid;
}

ASN1_STRING_TABLE *ASN1_STRING_TABLE_get(int nid)
{
	int idx;
	ASN1_STRING_TABLE *ttmp;
	ASN1_STRING_TABLE fnd;
	fnd.nid = nid;
	ttmp = (ASN1_STRING_TABLE *) OBJ_bsearch((char *)&fnd,
					(char *)tbl_standard, 
			sizeof(tbl_standard)/sizeof(ASN1_STRING_TABLE),
			sizeof(ASN1_STRING_TABLE), table_cmp);
	if(ttmp) return ttmp;
	if(!stable) return NULL;
	idx = sk_ASN1_STRING_TABLE_find(stable, &fnd);
	if(idx < 0) return NULL;
	return sk_ASN1_STRING_TABLE_value(stable, idx);
}
	
int ASN1_STRING_TABLE_add(int nid,
		 long minsize, long maxsize, unsigned long mask,
				unsigned long flags)
{
	ASN1_STRING_TABLE *tmp;
	char new_nid = 0;
	flags &= ~STABLE_FLAGS_MALLOC;
	if(!stable) stable = sk_ASN1_STRING_TABLE_new(sk_table_cmp);
	if(!stable) {
		ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STRING_TABLE_ADD, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
		return 0;
	}
	if(!(tmp = ASN1_STRING_TABLE_get(nid))) {
		tmp = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(ASN1_STRING_TABLE));
		if(!tmp) {
			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STRING_TABLE_ADD,
							ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
			return 0;
		}
		tmp->flags = flags | STABLE_FLAGS_MALLOC;
		tmp->nid = nid;
		new_nid = 1;
	} else tmp->flags = (tmp->flags & STABLE_FLAGS_MALLOC) | flags;
	if(minsize != -1) tmp->minsize = minsize;
	if(maxsize != -1) tmp->maxsize = maxsize;
	tmp->mask = mask;
	if(new_nid) sk_ASN1_STRING_TABLE_push(stable, tmp);
	return 1;
}

void ASN1_STRING_TABLE_cleanup(void)
{
	STACK_OF(ASN1_STRING_TABLE) *tmp;
	tmp = stable;
	if(!tmp) return;
	stable = NULL;
	sk_ASN1_STRING_TABLE_pop_free(tmp, st_free);
}

static void st_free(ASN1_STRING_TABLE *tbl)
{
	if(tbl->flags & STABLE_FLAGS_MALLOC) OPENSSL_free(tbl);
}


IMPLEMENT_STACK_OF(ASN1_STRING_TABLE)

#ifdef STRING_TABLE_TEST

main()
{
	ASN1_STRING_TABLE *tmp;
	int i, last_nid = -1;

	for (tmp = tbl_standard, i = 0;
		i < sizeof(tbl_standard)/sizeof(ASN1_STRING_TABLE); i++, tmp++)
		{
			if (tmp->nid < last_nid)
				{
				last_nid = 0;
				break;
				}
			last_nid = tmp->nid;
		}

	if (last_nid != 0)
		{
		printf("Table order OK\n");
		exit(0);
		}

	for (tmp = tbl_standard, i = 0;
		i < sizeof(tbl_standard)/sizeof(ASN1_STRING_TABLE); i++, tmp++)
			printf("Index %d, NID %d, Name=%s\n", i, tmp->nid,
							OBJ_nid2ln(tmp->nid));

}

#endif