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Avoid taking a write lock in ossl_provider_doall_activated()
We refactor ossl_provider_doall_activated() so that we only need to take a read lock instead of a write lock for the flag_lock. This should improve performance by avoiding the lock contention. We achieve this by protecting the activatecnt via atomics rather than via a lock and by avoiding the full provider activation/deactivation procedure where it is not needed. Partial fix for #20286 Reviewed-by: Tomas Mraz <tomas@openssl.org> Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <pauli@openssl.org> (Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/20927)
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@ -73,11 +73,10 @@
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* The locks available are:
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*
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* The provider flag_lock: Used to control updates to the various provider
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* "flags" (flag_initialized and flag_activated) and associated
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* "counts" (activatecnt).
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* "flags" (flag_initialized and flag_activated).
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*
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* The provider refcnt_lock: Only ever used to control updates to the provider
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* refcnt value.
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* The provider refcnt_lock: Used to control updates to the provider refcnt and
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* activatecnt values.
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*
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* The provider optbits_lock: Used to control access to the provider's
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* operation_bits and operation_bits_sz fields.
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@ -149,7 +148,7 @@ struct ossl_provider_st {
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/* OpenSSL library side data */
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CRYPTO_REF_COUNT refcnt;
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CRYPTO_RWLOCK *refcnt_lock; /* For the ref counter */
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CRYPTO_RWLOCK *refcnt_lock; /* For the refcnt and activatecnt counters */
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int activatecnt;
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char *name;
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char *path;
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@ -1067,8 +1066,9 @@ static int provider_deactivate(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, int upcalls,
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return -1;
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}
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CRYPTO_atomic_add(&prov->activatecnt, -1, &count, prov->refcnt_lock);
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#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
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if (prov->activatecnt >= 2 && prov->ischild && upcalls) {
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if (count >= 1 && prov->ischild && upcalls) {
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/*
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* We have had a direct activation in this child libctx so we need to
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* now down the ref count in the parent provider. We do the actual down
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@ -1079,7 +1079,7 @@ static int provider_deactivate(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, int upcalls,
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}
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#endif
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if ((count = --prov->activatecnt) < 1)
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if (count < 1)
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prov->flag_activated = 0;
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#ifndef FIPS_MODULE
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else
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@ -1152,12 +1152,12 @@ static int provider_activate(OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, int lock, int upcalls)
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#endif
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return -1;
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}
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if (CRYPTO_atomic_add(&prov->activatecnt, 1, &count, prov->refcnt_lock)) {
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prov->flag_activated = 1;
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count = ++prov->activatecnt;
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prov->flag_activated = 1;
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if (prov->activatecnt == 1 && store != NULL) {
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ret = create_provider_children(prov);
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if (count == 1 && store != NULL) {
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ret = create_provider_children(prov);
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}
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}
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if (lock) {
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CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(prov->flag_lock);
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@ -1391,7 +1391,7 @@ int ossl_provider_doall_activated(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx,
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for (curr = max - 1; curr >= 0; curr--) {
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OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_value(provs, curr);
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if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(prov->flag_lock))
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if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(prov->flag_lock))
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goto err_unlock;
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if (prov->flag_activated) {
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/*
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@ -1406,12 +1406,10 @@ int ossl_provider_doall_activated(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx,
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/*
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* It's already activated, but we up the activated count to ensure
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* it remains activated until after we've called the user callback.
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* We do this with no locking (because we already hold the locks)
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* and no upcalls (which must not be called when locks are held). In
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* theory this could mean the parent provider goes inactive, whilst
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* still activated in the child for a short period. That's ok.
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* In theory this could mean the parent provider goes inactive,
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* whilst still activated in the child for a short period. That's ok.
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*/
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if (provider_activate(prov, 0, 0) < 0) {
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if (!CRYPTO_atomic_add(&prov->activatecnt, 1, &ref, prov->refcnt_lock)) {
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CRYPTO_DOWN_REF(&prov->refcnt, &ref, prov->refcnt_lock);
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CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(prov->flag_lock);
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goto err_unlock;
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@ -1451,13 +1449,30 @@ int ossl_provider_doall_activated(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx,
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for (curr++; curr < max; curr++) {
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OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = sk_OSSL_PROVIDER_value(provs, curr);
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provider_deactivate(prov, 0, 1);
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if (!CRYPTO_atomic_add(&prov->activatecnt, -1, &ref, prov->refcnt_lock)) {
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ret = 0;
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continue;
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}
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if (ref < 1) {
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/*
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* Looks like we need to deactivate properly. We could just have
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* done this originally, but it involves taking a write lock so
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* we avoid it. We up the count again and do a full deactivation
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*/
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if (CRYPTO_atomic_add(&prov->activatecnt, 1, &ref, prov->refcnt_lock))
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provider_deactivate(prov, 0, 1);
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else
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ret = 0;
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}
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/*
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* As above where we did the up-ref, we don't call ossl_provider_free
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* to avoid making upcalls. There should always be at least one ref
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* to the provider in the store, so this should never drop to 0.
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*/
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CRYPTO_DOWN_REF(&prov->refcnt, &ref, prov->refcnt_lock);
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if (!CRYPTO_DOWN_REF(&prov->refcnt, &ref, prov->refcnt_lock)) {
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ret = 0;
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continue;
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}
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/*
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* Not much we can do if this assert ever fails. So we don't use
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* ossl_assert here.
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