diff --git a/crypto/perlasm/s390x.pm b/crypto/perlasm/s390x.pm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5f3a49dd0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/perlasm/s390x.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,3060 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env perl
+# Copyright 2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License").  You may not use
+# this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
+# in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
+# https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
+
+# Copyright IBM Corp. 2018
+# Author: Patrick Steuer <patrick.steuer@de.ibm.com>
+
+package perlasm::s390x;
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use Carp qw(confess);
+use Exporter qw(import);
+
+our @EXPORT=qw(PERLASM_BEGIN PERLASM_END);
+our @EXPORT_OK=qw(AUTOLOAD LABEL INCLUDE stfle);
+our %EXPORT_TAGS=(
+	MSA => [qw(kmac km kmc kimd klmd)],
+	MSA4 => [qw(kmf kmo pcc kmctr)],
+	MSA5 => [qw(ppno prno)],
+	MSA8 => [qw(kma)],
+	VX => [qw(vgef vgeg vgbm vzero vone vgm vgmb vgmh vgmf vgmg
+	    vl vlr vlrep vlrepb vlreph vlrepf vlrepg vleb vleh vlef vleg vleib
+	    vleih vleif vleig vlgv vlgvb vlgvh vlgvf vlgvg vllez vllezb vllezh
+	    vllezf vllezg vlm vlbb vlvg vlvgb vlvgh vlvgf vlvgg vlvgp
+	    vll vmrh vmrhb vmrhh vmrhf vmrhg vmrl vmrlb vmrlh vmrlf vmrlg vpk
+	    vpkh vpkf vpkg vpks vpksh vpksf vpksg vpkshs vpksfs vpksgs vpkls
+	    vpklsh vpklsf vpklsg vpklshs vpklsfs vpklsgs vperm vpdi vrep vrepb
+	    vreph vrepf vrepg vrepi vrepib vrepih vrepif vrepig vscef vsceg
+	    vsel vseg vsegb vsegh vsegf vst vsteb vsteh vstef vsteg vstm vstl
+	    vuph vuphb vuphh vuphf vuplh vuplhb vuplhh vuplhf vupl vuplb vuplhw
+	    vuplf vupll vupllb vupllh vupllf va vab vah vaf vag vaq vacc vaccb
+	    vacch vaccf vaccg vaccq vac vacq vaccc vacccq vn vnc vavg vavgb
+	    vavgh vavgf vavgg vavgl vavglb vavglh vavglf vavglg vcksm vec_ vecb
+	    vech vecf vecg vecl veclb veclh veclf veclg vceq vceqb vceqh vceqf
+	    vceqg vceqbs vceqhs vceqfs vceqgs vch vchb vchh vchf vchg vchbs
+	    vchhs vchfs vchgs vchl vchlb vchlh vchlf vchlg vchlbs vchlhs vchlfs
+	    vchlgs vclz vclzb vclzh vclzf vclzg vctz vctzb vctzh vctzf vctzg
+	    vx vgfm vgfmb vgfmh vgfmf vgfmg vgfma vgfmab vgfmah vgfmaf vgfmag
+	    vlc vlcb vlch vlcf vlcg vlp vlpb vlph vlpf vlpg vmx vmxb vmxh vmxf
+	    vmxg vmxl vmxlb vmxlh vmxlf vmxlg vmn vmnb vmnh vmnf vmng vmnl
+	    vmnlb vmnlh vmnlf vmnlg vmal vmalb vmalhw vmalf vmah vmahb vmahh
+	    vmahf vmalh vmalhb vmalhh vmalhf vmae vmaeb vmaeh vmaef vmale
+	    vmaleb vmaleh vmalef vmao vmaob vmaoh vmaof vmalo vmalob vmaloh
+	    vmalof vmh vmhb vmhh vmhf vmlh vmlhb vmlhh vmlhf vml vmlb vmlhw
+	    vmlf vme vmeb vmeh vmef vmle vmleb vmleh vmlef vmo vmob vmoh vmof
+	    vmlo vmlob vmloh vmlof vno vnot vo vpopct verllv verllvb verllvh
+	    verllvf verllvg verll verllb verllh verllf verllg verim verimb
+	    verimh verimf verimg veslv veslvb veslvh veslvf veslvg vesl veslb
+	    veslh veslf veslg vesrav vesravb vesravh vesravf vesravg vesra
+	    vesrab vesrah vesraf vesrag vesrlv vesrlvb vesrlvh vesrlvf vesrlvg
+	    vesrl vesrlb vesrlh vesrlf vesrlg vsl vslb vsldb vsra vsrab vsrl
+	    vsrlb vs vsb vsh vsf vsg vsq vscbi vscbib vscbih vscbif vscbig
+	    vscbiq vsbi vsbiq vsbcbi vsbcbiq vsumg vsumgh vsumgf vsumq vsumqf
+	    vsumqg vsum vsumb vsumh vtm vfae vfaeb vfaeh vfaef vfaebs vfaehs
+	    vfaefs vfaezb vfaezh vfaezf vfaezbs vfaezhs vfaezfs vfee vfeeb
+	    vfeeh vfeef vfeebs vfeehs vfeefs vfeezb vfeezh vfeezf vfeezbs
+	    vfeezhs vfeezfs vfene vfeneb vfeneh vfenef vfenebs vfenehs vfenefs
+	    vfenezb vfenezh vfenezf vfenezbs vfenezhs vfenezfs vistr vistrb
+	    vistrh vistrf vistrbs vistrhs vistrfs vstrc vstrcb vstrch vstrcf
+	    vstrcbs vstrchs vstrcfs vstrczb vstrczh vstrczf vstrczbs vstrczhs
+	    vstrczfs vfa vfadb wfadb wfc wfcdb wfk wfkdb vfce vfcedb wfcedb
+	    vfcedbs wfcedbs vfch vfchdb wfchdb vfchdbs wfchdbs vfche vfchedb
+	    wfchedb vfchedbs wfchedbs vcdg vcdgb wcdgb vcdlg vcdlgb wcdlgb vcgd
+	    vcgdb wcgdb vclgd vclgdb wclgdb vfd vfddb wfddb vfi vfidb wfidb
+	    vlde vldeb wldeb vled vledb wledb vfm vfmdb wfmdb vfma vfmadb
+	    wfmadb vfms vfmsdb wfmsdb vfpso vfpsodb wfpsodb vflcdb wflcdb
+	    vflndb wflndb vflpdb wflpdb vfsq vfsqdb wfsqdb vfs vfsdb wfsdb
+	    vftci vftcidb wftcidb)],
+	VXE => [qw(vbperm vllezlf vmsl vmslg vnx vnn voc vpopctb vpopcth
+	    vpopctf vpopctg vfasb wfasb wfaxb wfcsb wfcxb wfksb wfkxb vfcesb
+	    vfcesbs wfcesb wfcesbs wfcexb wfcexbs vfchsb vfchsbs wfchsb wfchsbs
+	    wfchxb wfchxbs vfchesb vfchesbs wfchesb wfchesbs wfchexb wfchexbs
+	    vfdsb wfdsb wfdxb vfisb wfisb wfixb vfll vflls wflls wflld vflr
+	    vflrd wflrd wflrx vfmax vfmaxsb vfmaxdb wfmaxsb wfmaxdb wfmaxxb
+	    vfmin vfminsb vfmindb wfminsb wfmindb wfminxb vfmsb wfmsb wfmxb
+	    vfnma vfnms vfmasb wfmasb wfmaxb vfmssb wfmssb wfmsxb vfnmasb
+	    vfnmadb wfnmasb wfnmadb wfnmaxb vfnmssb vfnmsdb wfnmssb wfnmsdb
+	    wfnmsxb vfpsosb wfpsosb vflcsb wflcsb vflnsb wflnsb vflpsb wflpsb
+	    vfpsoxb wfpsoxb vflcxb wflcxb vflnxb wflnxb vflpxb wflpxb vfsqsb
+	    wfsqsb wfsqxb vfssb wfssb wfsxb vftcisb wftcisb wftcixb)],
+	VXD => [qw(vlrlr vlrl vstrlr vstrl vap vcp vcvb vcvbg vcvd vcvdg vdp
+	    vlip vmp vmsp vpkz vpsop vrp vsdp vsrp vsp vtp vupkz)],
+);
+Exporter::export_ok_tags(qw(MSA MSA4 MSA5 MSA8 VX VXE VXD));
+
+our $AUTOLOAD;
+
+my $GR='(?:%r)?([0-9]|1[0-5])';
+my $VR='(?:%v)?([0-9]|1[0-9]|2[0-9]|3[0-1])';
+
+my ($file,$out);
+
+sub PERLASM_BEGIN
+{
+	($file,$out)=(shift,"");
+}
+sub PERLASM_END
+{
+	if (defined($file)) {
+		open(my $fd,'>',$file)||die("can't open $file: $!");
+		print({$fd}$out);
+		close($fd);
+	} else {
+		print($out);
+	}
+}
+
+sub AUTOLOAD {
+	confess(err("PARSE")) if (grep(!defined($_),@_));
+	my $token;
+	for ($AUTOLOAD) {
+		$token=".$1" if (/^.*::([A-Z_]+)$/);	# uppercase: directive
+		$token="\t$1" if (/^.*::([a-z]+)$/);	# lowercase: mnemonic
+		confess(err("PARSE")) if (!defined($token));
+	}
+	$token.="\t" if ($#_>=0);
+	$out.=$token.join(',',@_)."\n";
+}
+
+sub LABEL {						# label directive
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=0);
+	my ($label)=@_;
+	$out.="$label:\n";
+}
+
+sub INCLUDE {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=0);
+	my ($file)=@_;
+	$out.="#include \"$file\"\n";
+}
+
+#
+# Mnemonics
+#
+
+sub stfle {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=0);
+	S(0xb2b0,@_);
+}
+
+# MSA
+
+sub kmac {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=1);
+	RRE(0xb91e,@_);
+}
+
+sub km {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=1);
+	RRE(0xb92e,@_);
+}
+
+sub kmc {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=1);
+	RRE(0xb92f,@_);
+}
+
+sub kimd {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=1);
+	RRE(0xb93e,@_);
+}
+
+sub klmd {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=1);
+	RRE(0xb93f,@_);
+}
+
+# MSA4
+
+sub kmf {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=1);
+	RRE(0xb92a,@_);
+}
+
+sub kmo {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=1);
+	RRE(0xb92b,@_);
+}
+
+sub pcc {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=-1);
+	RRE(0xb92c,@_);
+}
+
+sub kmctr {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	RRFb(0xb92d,@_);
+}
+
+# MSA5
+
+sub prno {
+	ppno(@_);
+}
+
+sub ppno {						# deprecated, use prno
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=1);
+	RRE(0xb93c,@_);
+}
+
+# MSA8
+
+sub kma {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	RRFb(0xb929,@_);
+}
+
+# VX - Support Instructions
+
+sub vgef {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRV(0xe713,@_);
+}
+sub vgeg {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRV(0xe712,@_);
+}
+
+sub vgbm {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=1);
+	VRIa(0xe744,@_);
+}
+sub vzero {
+	vgbm(@_,0);
+}
+sub vone {
+	vgbm(@_,0xffff);
+}
+
+sub vgm {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRIb(0xe746,@_);
+}
+sub vgmb {
+	vgm(@_,0);
+}
+sub vgmh {
+	vgm(@_,1);
+}
+sub vgmf {
+	vgm(@_,2);
+}
+sub vgmg {
+	vgm(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vl {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=1);
+	VRX(0xe706,@_);
+}
+
+sub vlr {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=1);
+	VRRa(0xe756,@_);
+}
+
+sub vlrep {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRX(0xe705,@_);
+}
+sub vlrepb {
+	vlrep(@_,0);
+}
+sub vlreph {
+	vlrep(@_,1);
+}
+sub vlrepf {
+	vlrep(@_,2);
+}
+sub vlrepg {
+	vlrep(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vleb {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRX(0xe700,@_);
+}
+sub vleh {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRX(0xe701,@_);
+}
+sub vlef {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRX(0xe703,@_);
+}
+sub vleg {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRX(0xe702,@_);
+}
+
+sub vleib {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRIa(0xe740,@_);
+}
+sub vleih {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRIa(0xe741,@_);
+}
+sub vleif {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRIa(0xe743,@_);
+}
+sub vleig {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRIa(0xe742,@_);
+}
+
+sub vlgv {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRSc(0xe721,@_);
+}
+sub vlgvb {
+	vlgv(@_,0);
+}
+sub vlgvh {
+	vlgv(@_,1);
+}
+sub vlgvf {
+	vlgv(@_,2);
+}
+sub vlgvg {
+	vlgv(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vllez {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRX(0xe704,@_);
+}
+sub vllezb {
+	vllez(@_,0);
+}
+sub vllezh {
+	vllez(@_,1);
+}
+sub vllezf {
+	vllez(@_,2);
+}
+sub vllezg {
+	vllez(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vlm {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRSa(0xe736,@_);
+}
+
+sub vlbb {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRX(0xe707,@_);
+}
+
+sub vlvg {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRSb(0xe722,@_);
+}
+sub vlvgb {
+	vlvg(@_,0);
+}
+sub vlvgh {
+	vlvg(@_,1);
+}
+sub vlvgf {
+	vlvg(@_,2);
+}
+sub vlvgg {
+	vlvg(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vlvgp {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRf(0xe762,@_);
+}
+
+sub vll {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRSb(0xe737,@_);
+}
+
+sub vmrh {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe761,@_);
+}
+sub vmrhb {
+	vmrh(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmrhh {
+	vmrh(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmrhf {
+	vmrh(@_,2);
+}
+sub vmrhg {
+	vmrh(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vmrl {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe760,@_);
+}
+sub vmrlb {
+	vmrl(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmrlh {
+	vmrl(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmrlf {
+	vmrl(@_,2);
+}
+sub vmrlg {
+	vmrl(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vpk {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe794,@_);
+}
+sub vpkh {
+	vpk(@_,1);
+}
+sub vpkf {
+	vpk(@_,2);
+}
+sub vpkg {
+	vpk(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vpks {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRb(0xe797,@_);
+}
+sub vpksh {
+	vpks(@_,1,0);
+}
+sub vpksf {
+	vpks(@_,2,0);
+}
+sub vpksg {
+	vpks(@_,3,0);
+}
+sub vpkshs {
+	vpks(@_,1,1);
+}
+sub vpksfs {
+	vpks(@_,2,1);
+}
+sub vpksgs {
+	vpks(@_,3,1);
+}
+
+sub vpkls {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRb(0xe795,@_);
+}
+sub vpklsh {
+	vpkls(@_,1,0);
+}
+sub vpklsf {
+	vpkls(@_,2,0);
+}
+sub vpklsg {
+	vpkls(@_,3,0);
+}
+sub vpklshs {
+	vpkls(@_,1,1);
+}
+sub vpklsfs {
+	vpkls(@_,2,1);
+}
+sub vpklsgs {
+	vpkls(@_,3,1);
+}
+
+sub vperm {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRe(0xe78c,@_);
+}
+
+sub vpdi {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe784,@_);
+}
+
+sub vrep {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRIc(0xe74d,@_);
+}
+sub vrepb {
+	vrep(@_,0);
+}
+sub vreph {
+	vrep(@_,1);
+}
+sub vrepf {
+	vrep(@_,2);
+}
+sub vrepg {
+	vrep(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vrepi {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRIa(0xe745,@_);
+}
+sub vrepib {
+	vrepi(@_,0);
+}
+sub vrepih {
+	vrepi(@_,1);
+}
+sub vrepif {
+	vrepi(@_,2);
+}
+sub vrepig {
+	vrepi(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vscef {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRV(0xe71b,@_);
+}
+sub vsceg {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRV(0xe71a,@_);
+}
+
+sub vsel {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRe(0xe78d,@_);
+}
+
+sub vseg {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRa(0xe75f,@_);
+}
+sub vsegb {
+	vseg(@_,0);
+}
+sub vsegh {
+	vseg(@_,1);
+}
+sub vsegf {
+	vseg(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vst {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=1);
+	VRX(0xe70e,@_);
+}
+
+sub vsteb {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRX(0xe708,@_);
+}
+sub vsteh {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRX(0xe709,@_);
+}
+sub vstef {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRX(0xe70b,@_);
+}
+sub vsteg {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRX(0xe70a,@_);
+}
+
+sub vstm {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRSa(0xe73e,@_);
+}
+
+sub vstl {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRSb(0xe73f,@_);
+}
+
+sub vuph {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRa(0xe7d7,@_);
+}
+sub vuphb {
+	vuph(@_,0);
+}
+sub vuphh {
+	vuph(@_,1);
+}
+sub vuphf {
+	vuph(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vuplh {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRa(0xe7d5,@_);
+}
+sub vuplhb {
+	vuplh(@_,0);
+}
+sub vuplhh {
+	vuplh(@_,1);
+}
+sub vuplhf {
+	vuplh(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vupl {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRa(0xe7d6,@_);
+}
+sub vuplb {
+	vupl(@_,0);
+}
+sub vuplhw {
+	vupl(@_,1);
+}
+sub vuplf {
+	vupl(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vupll {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRa(0xe7d4,@_);
+}
+sub vupllb {
+	vupll(@_,0);
+}
+sub vupllh {
+	vupll(@_,1);
+}
+sub vupllf {
+	vupll(@_,2);
+}
+
+# VX - Integer Instructions
+
+sub va {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7f3,@_);
+}
+sub vab {
+	va(@_,0);
+}
+sub vah {
+	va(@_,1);
+}
+sub vaf {
+	va(@_,2);
+}
+sub vag {
+	va(@_,3);
+}
+sub vaq {
+	va(@_,4);
+}
+
+sub vacc {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7f1,@_);
+}
+sub vaccb {
+	vacc(@_,0);
+}
+sub vacch {
+	vacc(@_,1);
+}
+sub vaccf {
+	vacc(@_,2);
+}
+sub vaccg {
+	vacc(@_,3);
+}
+sub vaccq {
+	vacc(@_,4);
+}
+
+sub vac {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRd(0xe7bb,@_);
+}
+sub vacq {
+	vac(@_,4);
+}
+
+sub vaccc {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRd(0xe7b9,@_);
+}
+sub vacccq {
+	vaccc(@_,4);
+}
+
+sub vn {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRc(0xe768,@_);
+}
+
+sub vnc {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRc(0xe769,@_);
+}
+
+sub vavg {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7f2,@_);
+}
+sub vavgb {
+	vavg(@_,0);
+}
+sub vavgh {
+	vavg(@_,1);
+}
+sub vavgf {
+	vavg(@_,2);
+}
+sub vavgg {
+	vavg(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vavgl {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7f0,@_);
+}
+sub vavglb {
+	vavgl(@_,0);
+}
+sub vavglh {
+	vavgl(@_,1);
+}
+sub vavglf {
+	vavgl(@_,2);
+}
+sub vavglg {
+	vavgl(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vcksm {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRc(0xe766,@_);
+}
+
+sub vec_ {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRa(0xe7db,@_);
+}
+sub vecb {
+	vec_(@_,0);
+}
+sub vech {
+	vec_(@_,1);
+}
+sub vecf {
+	vec_(@_,2);
+}
+sub vecg {
+	vec_(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vecl {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRa(0xe7d9,@_);
+}
+sub veclb {
+	vecl(@_,0);
+}
+sub veclh {
+	vecl(@_,1);
+}
+sub veclf {
+	vecl(@_,2);
+}
+sub veclg {
+	vecl(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vceq {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRb(0xe7f8,@_);
+}
+sub vceqb {
+	vceq(@_,0,0);
+}
+sub vceqh {
+	vceq(@_,1,0);
+}
+sub vceqf {
+	vceq(@_,2,0);
+}
+sub vceqg {
+	vceq(@_,3,0);
+}
+sub vceqbs {
+	vceq(@_,0,1);
+}
+sub vceqhs {
+	vceq(@_,1,1);
+}
+sub vceqfs {
+	vceq(@_,2,1);
+}
+sub vceqgs {
+	vceq(@_,3,1);
+}
+
+sub vch {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRb(0xe7fb,@_);
+}
+sub vchb {
+	vch(@_,0,0);
+}
+sub vchh {
+	vch(@_,1,0);
+}
+sub vchf {
+	vch(@_,2,0);
+}
+sub vchg {
+	vch(@_,3,0);
+}
+sub vchbs {
+	vch(@_,0,1);
+}
+sub vchhs {
+	vch(@_,1,1);
+}
+sub vchfs {
+	vch(@_,2,1);
+}
+sub vchgs {
+	vch(@_,3,1);
+}
+
+sub vchl {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRb(0xe7f9,@_);
+}
+sub vchlb {
+	vchl(@_,0,0);
+}
+sub vchlh {
+	vchl(@_,1,0);
+}
+sub vchlf {
+	vchl(@_,2,0);
+}
+sub vchlg {
+	vchl(@_,3,0);
+}
+sub vchlbs {
+	vchl(@_,0,1);
+}
+sub vchlhs {
+	vchl(@_,1,1);
+}
+sub vchlfs {
+	vchl(@_,2,1);
+}
+sub vchlgs {
+	vchl(@_,3,1);
+}
+
+sub vclz {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRa(0xe753,@_);
+}
+sub vclzb {
+	vclz(@_,0);
+}
+sub vclzh {
+	vclz(@_,1);
+}
+sub vclzf {
+	vclz(@_,2);
+}
+sub vclzg {
+	vclz(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vctz {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRa(0xe752,@_);
+}
+sub vctzb {
+	vctz(@_,0);
+}
+sub vctzh {
+	vctz(@_,1);
+}
+sub vctzf {
+	vctz(@_,2);
+}
+sub vctzg {
+	vctz(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vx {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRc(0xe76d,@_);
+}
+
+sub vgfm {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7b4,@_);
+}
+sub vgfmb {
+	vgfm(@_,0);
+}
+sub vgfmh {
+	vgfm(@_,1);
+}
+sub vgfmf {
+	vgfm(@_,2);
+}
+sub vgfmg {
+	vgfm(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vgfma {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRd(0xe7bc,@_);
+}
+sub vgfmab {
+	vgfma(@_,0);
+}
+sub vgfmah {
+	vgfma(@_,1);
+}
+sub vgfmaf {
+	vgfma(@_,2);
+}
+sub vgfmag {
+	vgfma(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vlc {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRa(0xe7de,@_);
+}
+sub vlcb {
+	vlc(@_,0);
+}
+sub vlch {
+	vlc(@_,1);
+}
+sub vlcf {
+	vlc(@_,2);
+}
+sub vlcg {
+	vlc(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vlp {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRa(0xe7df,@_);
+}
+sub vlpb {
+	vlp(@_,0);
+}
+sub vlph {
+	vlp(@_,1);
+}
+sub vlpf {
+	vlp(@_,2);
+}
+sub vlpg {
+	vlp(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vmx {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7ff,@_);
+}
+sub vmxb {
+	vmx(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmxh {
+	vmx(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmxf {
+	vmx(@_,2);
+}
+sub vmxg {
+	vmx(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vmxl {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7fd,@_);
+}
+sub vmxlb {
+	vmxl(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmxlh {
+	vmxl(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmxlf {
+	vmxl(@_,2);
+}
+sub vmxlg {
+	vmxl(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vmn {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7fe,@_);
+}
+sub vmnb {
+	vmn(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmnh {
+	vmn(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmnf {
+	vmn(@_,2);
+}
+sub vmng {
+	vmn(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vmnl {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7fc,@_);
+}
+sub vmnlb {
+	vmnl(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmnlh {
+	vmnl(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmnlf {
+	vmnl(@_,2);
+}
+sub vmnlg {
+	vmnl(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vmal {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRd(0xe7aa,@_);
+}
+sub vmalb {
+	vmal(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmalhw {
+	vmal(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmalf {
+	vmal(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vmah {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRd(0xe7ab,@_);
+}
+sub vmahb {
+	vmah(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmahh {
+	vmah(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmahf {
+	vmah(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vmalh {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRd(0xe7a9,@_);
+}
+sub vmalhb {
+	vmalh(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmalhh {
+	vmalh(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmalhf {
+	vmalh(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vmae {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRd(0xe7ae,@_);
+}
+sub vmaeb {
+	vmae(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmaeh {
+	vmae(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmaef {
+	vmae(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vmale {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRd(0xe7ac,@_);
+}
+sub vmaleb {
+	vmale(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmaleh {
+	vmale(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmalef {
+	vmale(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vmao {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRd(0xe7af,@_);
+}
+sub vmaob {
+	vmao(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmaoh {
+	vmao(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmaof {
+	vmao(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vmalo {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRd(0xe7ad,@_);
+}
+sub vmalob {
+	vmalo(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmaloh {
+	vmalo(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmalof {
+	vmalo(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vmh {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7a3,@_);
+}
+sub vmhb {
+	vmh(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmhh {
+	vmh(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmhf {
+	vmh(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vmlh {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7a1,@_);
+}
+sub vmlhb {
+	vmlh(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmlhh {
+	vmlh(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmlhf {
+	vmlh(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vml {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7a2,@_);
+}
+sub vmlb {
+	vml(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmlhw {
+	vml(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmlf {
+	vml(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vme {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7a6,@_);
+}
+sub vmeb {
+	vme(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmeh {
+	vme(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmef {
+	vme(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vmle {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7a4,@_);
+}
+sub vmleb {
+	vmle(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmleh {
+	vmle(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmlef {
+	vmle(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vmo {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7a7,@_);
+}
+sub vmob {
+	vmo(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmoh {
+	vmo(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmof {
+	vmo(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vmlo {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7a5,@_);
+}
+sub vmlob {
+	vmlo(@_,0);
+}
+sub vmloh {
+	vmlo(@_,1);
+}
+sub vmlof {
+	vmlo(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vno {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRc(0xe76b,@_);
+}
+sub vnot {
+	vno(@_,$_[1]);
+}
+
+sub vo {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRc(0xe76a,@_);
+}
+
+sub vpopct {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRa(0xe750,@_);
+}
+
+sub verllv {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe773,@_);
+}
+sub verllvb {
+	verllv(@_,0);
+}
+sub verllvh {
+	verllv(@_,1);
+}
+sub verllvf {
+	verllv(@_,2);
+}
+sub verllvg {
+	verllv(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub verll {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRSa(0xe733,@_);
+}
+sub verllb {
+	verll(@_,0);
+}
+sub verllh {
+	verll(@_,1);
+}
+sub verllf {
+	verll(@_,2);
+}
+sub verllg {
+	verll(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub verim {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRId(0xe772,@_);
+}
+sub verimb {
+	verim(@_,0);
+}
+sub verimh {
+	verim(@_,1);
+}
+sub verimf {
+	verim(@_,2);
+}
+sub verimg {
+	verim(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub veslv {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe770,@_);
+}
+sub veslvb {
+	veslv(@_,0);
+}
+sub veslvh {
+	veslv(@_,1);
+}
+sub veslvf {
+	veslv(@_,2);
+}
+sub veslvg {
+	veslv(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vesl {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRSa(0xe730,@_);
+}
+sub veslb {
+	vesl(@_,0);
+}
+sub veslh {
+	vesl(@_,1);
+}
+sub veslf {
+	vesl(@_,2);
+}
+sub veslg {
+	vesl(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vesrav {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe77a,@_);
+}
+sub vesravb {
+	vesrav(@_,0);
+}
+sub vesravh {
+	vesrav(@_,1);
+}
+sub vesravf {
+	vesrav(@_,2);
+}
+sub vesravg {
+	vesrav(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vesra {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRSa(0xe73a,@_);
+}
+sub vesrab {
+	vesra(@_,0);
+}
+sub vesrah {
+	vesra(@_,1);
+}
+sub vesraf {
+	vesra(@_,2);
+}
+sub vesrag {
+	vesra(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vesrlv {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe778,@_);
+}
+sub vesrlvb {
+	vesrlv(@_,0);
+}
+sub vesrlvh {
+	vesrlv(@_,1);
+}
+sub vesrlvf {
+	vesrlv(@_,2);
+}
+sub vesrlvg {
+	vesrlv(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vesrl {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRSa(0xe738,@_);
+}
+sub vesrlb {
+	vesrl(@_,0);
+}
+sub vesrlh {
+	vesrl(@_,1);
+}
+sub vesrlf {
+	vesrl(@_,2);
+}
+sub vesrlg {
+	vesrl(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vsl {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRc(0xe774,@_);
+}
+
+sub vslb {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRc(0xe775,@_);
+}
+
+sub vsldb {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRId(0xe777,@_);
+}
+
+sub vsra {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRc(0xe77e,@_);
+}
+
+sub vsrab {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRc(0xe77f,@_);
+}
+
+sub vsrl {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRc(0xe77c,@_);
+}
+
+sub vsrlb {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRc(0xe77d,@_);
+}
+
+sub vs {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7f7,@_);
+}
+sub vsb {
+	vs(@_,0);
+}
+sub vsh {
+	vs(@_,1);
+}
+sub vsf {
+	vs(@_,2);
+}
+sub vsg {
+	vs(@_,3);
+}
+sub vsq {
+	vs(@_,4);
+}
+
+sub vscbi {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe7f5,@_);
+}
+sub vscbib {
+	vscbi(@_,0);
+}
+sub vscbih {
+	vscbi(@_,1);
+}
+sub vscbif {
+	vscbi(@_,2);
+}
+sub vscbig {
+	vscbi(@_,3);
+}
+sub vscbiq {
+	vscbi(@_,4);
+}
+
+sub vsbi {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRd(0xe7bf,@_);
+}
+sub vsbiq {
+	vsbi(@_,4);
+}
+
+sub vsbcbi {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRd(0xe7bd,@_);
+}
+sub vsbcbiq {
+	vsbcbi(@_,4);
+}
+
+sub vsumg {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe765,@_);
+}
+sub vsumgh {
+	vsumg(@_,1);
+}
+sub vsumgf {
+	vsumg(@_,2);
+}
+
+sub vsumq {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe767,@_);
+}
+sub vsumqf {
+	vsumq(@_,2);
+}
+sub vsumqg {
+	vsumq(@_,3);
+}
+
+sub vsum {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRc(0xe764,@_);
+}
+sub vsumb {
+	vsum(@_,0);
+}
+sub vsumh {
+	vsum(@_,1);
+}
+
+sub vtm {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=1);
+	VRRa(0xe7d8,@_);
+}
+
+# VX - String Instructions
+
+sub vfae {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<3||$#_>4);
+	VRRb(0xe782,@_);
+}
+sub vfaeb {
+	vfae(@_[0..2],0,$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfaeh {
+	vfae(@_[0..2],1,$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfaef {
+	vfae(@_[0..2],2,$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfaebs {
+	$_[3]=0 if (!defined($_[3]));
+	vfae(@_[0..2],0,0x1|$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfaehs {
+	$_[3]=0 if (!defined($_[3]));
+	vfae(@_[0..2],1,0x1|$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfaefs {
+	$_[3]=0 if (!defined($_[3]));
+	vfae(@_[0..2],2,0x1|$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfaezb {
+	$_[3]=0 if (!defined($_[3]));
+	vfae(@_[0..2],0,0x2|$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfaezh {
+	$_[3]=0 if (!defined($_[3]));
+	vfae(@_[0..2],1,0x2|$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfaezf {
+	$_[3]=0 if (!defined($_[3]));
+	vfae(@_[0..2],2,0x2|$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfaezbs {
+	$_[3]=0 if (!defined($_[3]));
+	vfae(@_[0..2],0,0x3|$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfaezhs {
+	$_[3]=0 if (!defined($_[3]));
+	vfae(@_[0..2],1,0x3|$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfaezfs {
+	$_[3]=0 if (!defined($_[3]));
+	vfae(@_[0..2],2,0x3|$_[3]);
+}
+
+sub vfee {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<3||$#_>4);
+	VRRb(0xe780,@_);
+}
+sub vfeeb {
+	vfee(@_[0..2],0,$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfeeh {
+	vfee(@_[0..2],1,$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfeef {
+	vfee(@_[0..2],2,$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfeebs {
+	vfee(@_,0,1);
+}
+sub vfeehs {
+	vfee(@_,1,1);
+}
+sub vfeefs {
+	vfee(@_,2,1);
+}
+sub vfeezb {
+	vfee(@_,0,2);
+}
+sub vfeezh {
+	vfee(@_,1,2);
+}
+sub vfeezf {
+	vfee(@_,2,2);
+}
+sub vfeezbs {
+	vfee(@_,0,3);
+}
+sub vfeezhs {
+	vfee(@_,1,3);
+}
+sub vfeezfs {
+	vfee(@_,2,3);
+}
+
+sub vfene {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<3||$#_>4);
+	VRRb(0xe781,@_);
+}
+sub vfeneb {
+	vfene(@_[0..2],0,$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfeneh {
+	vfene(@_[0..2],1,$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfenef {
+	vfene(@_[0..2],2,$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfenebs {
+	vfene(@_,0,1);
+}
+sub vfenehs {
+	vfene(@_,1,1);
+}
+sub vfenefs {
+	vfene(@_,2,1);
+}
+sub vfenezb {
+	vfene(@_,0,2);
+}
+sub vfenezh {
+	vfene(@_,1,2);
+}
+sub vfenezf {
+	vfene(@_,2,2);
+}
+sub vfenezbs {
+	vfene(@_,0,3);
+}
+sub vfenezhs {
+	vfene(@_,1,3);
+}
+sub vfenezfs {
+	vfene(@_,2,3);
+}
+
+sub vistr {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<2||$#_>3);
+	VRRa(0xe75c,@_[0..2],0,$_[3]);
+}
+sub vistrb {
+	vistr(@_[0..1],0,$_[2]);
+}
+sub vistrh {
+	vistr(@_[0..1],1,$_[2]);
+}
+sub vistrf {
+	vistr(@_[0..1],2,$_[2]);
+}
+sub vistrbs {
+	vistr(@_,0,1);
+}
+sub vistrhs {
+	vistr(@_,1,1);
+}
+sub vistrfs {
+	vistr(@_,2,1);
+}
+
+sub vstrc {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<4||$#_>5);
+	VRRd(0xe78a,@_);
+}
+sub vstrcb {
+	vstrc(@_[0..3],0,$_[4]);
+}
+sub vstrch {
+	vstrc(@_[0..3],1,$_[4]);
+}
+sub vstrcf {
+	vstrc(@_[0..3],2,$_[4]);
+}
+sub vstrcbs {
+	$_[4]=0 if (!defined($_[4]));
+	vstrc(@_[0..3],0,0x1|$_[4]);
+}
+sub vstrchs {
+	$_[4]=0 if (!defined($_[4]));
+	vstrc(@_[0..3],1,0x1|$_[4]);
+}
+sub vstrcfs {
+	$_[4]=0 if (!defined($_[4]));
+	vstrc(@_[0..3],2,0x1|$_[4]);
+}
+sub vstrczb {
+	$_[4]=0 if (!defined($_[4]));
+	vstrc(@_[0..3],0,0x2|$_[4]);
+}
+sub vstrczh {
+	$_[4]=0 if (!defined($_[4]));
+	vstrc(@_[0..3],1,0x2|$_[4]);
+}
+sub vstrczf {
+	$_[4]=0 if (!defined($_[4]));
+	vstrc(@_[0..3],2,0x2|$_[4]);
+}
+sub vstrczbs {
+	$_[4]=0 if (!defined($_[4]));
+	vstrc(@_[0..3],0,0x3|$_[4]);
+}
+sub vstrczhs {
+	$_[4]=0 if (!defined($_[4]));
+	vstrc(@_[0..3],1,0x3|$_[4]);
+}
+sub vstrczfs {
+	$_[4]=0 if (!defined($_[4]));
+	vstrc(@_[0..3],2,0x3|$_[4]);
+}
+
+# VX - Floating-point Instructions
+
+sub vfa {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRc(0xe7e3,@_);
+}
+sub vfadb {
+	vfa(@_,3,0);
+}
+sub wfadb {
+	vfa(@_,3,8);
+}
+
+sub wfc {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRa(0xe7cb,@_);
+}
+sub wfcdb {
+	wfc(@_,3,0);
+}
+
+sub wfk {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRa(0xe7ca,@_);
+}
+sub wfksb {
+	wfk(@_,2,0);
+}
+sub wfkdb {
+	wfk(@_,3,0);
+}
+sub wfkxb {
+	wfk(@_,4,0);
+}
+
+sub vfce {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=5);
+	VRRc(0xe7e8,@_);
+}
+sub vfcedb {
+	vfce(@_,3,0,0);
+}
+sub vfcedbs {
+	vfce(@_,3,0,1);
+}
+sub wfcedb {
+	vfce(@_,3,8,0);
+}
+sub wfcedbs {
+	vfce(@_,3,8,1);
+}
+
+sub vfch {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=5);
+	VRRc(0xe7eb,@_);
+}
+sub vfchdb {
+	vfch(@_,3,0,0);
+}
+sub vfchdbs {
+	vfch(@_,3,0,1);
+}
+sub wfchdb {
+	vfch(@_,3,8,0);
+}
+sub wfchdbs {
+	vfch(@_,3,8,1);
+}
+
+sub vfche {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=5);
+	VRRc(0xe7ea,@_);
+}
+sub vfchedb {
+	vfche(@_,3,0,0);
+}
+sub vfchedbs {
+	vfche(@_,3,0,1);
+}
+sub wfchedb {
+	vfche(@_,3,8,0);
+}
+sub wfchedbs {
+	vfche(@_,3,8,1);
+}
+
+sub vcdg {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRa(0xe7c3,@_);
+}
+sub vcdgb {
+	vcdg(@_[0..1],3,@_[2..3]);
+}
+sub wcdgb {
+	vcdg(@_[0..1],3,0x8|$_[2],$_[3]);
+}
+
+sub vcdlg {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRa(0xe7c1,@_);
+}
+sub vcdlgb {
+	vcdlg(@_[0..1],3,@_[2..3]);
+}
+sub wcdlgb {
+	vcdlg(@_[0..1],3,0x8|$_[2],$_[3]);
+}
+
+sub vcgd {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRa(0xe7c2,@_);
+}
+sub vcgdb {
+	vcgd(@_[0..1],3,@_[2..3]);
+}
+sub wcgdb {
+	vcgd(@_[0..1],3,0x8|$_[2],$_[3]);
+}
+
+sub vclgd {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRa(0xe7c0,@_);
+}
+sub vclgdb {
+	vclgd(@_[0..1],3,@_[2..3]);
+}
+sub wclgdb {
+	vclgd(@_[0..1],3,0x8|$_[2],$_[3]);
+}
+
+sub vfd {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRc(0xe7e5,@_);
+}
+sub vfddb {
+	vfd(@_,3,0);
+}
+sub wfddb {
+	vfd(@_,3,8);
+}
+
+sub vfi {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRa(0xe7c7,@_);
+}
+sub vfidb {
+	vfi(@_[0..1],3,@_[2..3]);
+}
+sub wfidb {
+	vfi(@_[0..1],3,0x8|$_[2],$_[3]);
+}
+
+sub vlde {	# deprecated, use vfll
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRa(0xe7c4,@_);
+}
+sub vldeb {	# deprecated, use vflls
+	vlde(@_,2,0);
+}
+sub wldeb {	# deprecated, use wflls
+	vlde(@_,2,8);
+}
+
+sub vled {	# deprecated, use vflr
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRa(0xe7c5,@_);
+}
+sub vledb {	# deprecated, use vflrd
+	vled(@_[0..1],3,@_[2..3]);
+}
+sub wledb {	# deprecated, use wflrd
+	vled(@_[0..1],3,0x8|$_[2],$_[3]);
+}
+
+sub vfm {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRc(0xe7e7,@_);
+}
+sub vfmdb {
+	vfm(@_,3,0);
+}
+sub wfmdb {
+	vfm(@_,3,8);
+}
+
+sub vfma {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=5);
+	VRRe(0xe78f,@_);
+}
+sub vfmadb {
+	vfma(@_,0,3);
+}
+sub wfmadb {
+	vfma(@_,8,3);
+}
+
+sub vfms {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=5);
+	VRRe(0xe78e,@_);
+}
+sub vfmsdb {
+	vfms(@_,0,3);
+}
+sub wfmsdb {
+	vfms(@_,8,3);
+}
+
+sub vfpso {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRa(0xe7cc,@_);
+}
+sub vfpsodb {
+	vfpso(@_[0..1],3,0,$_[2]);
+}
+sub wfpsodb {
+	vfpso(@_[0..1],3,8,$_[2]);
+}
+sub vflcdb {
+	vfpso(@_,3,0,0);
+}
+sub wflcdb {
+	vfpso(@_,3,8,0);
+}
+sub vflndb {
+	vfpso(@_,3,0,1);
+}
+sub wflndb {
+	vfpso(@_,3,8,1);
+}
+sub vflpdb {
+	vfpso(@_,3,0,2);
+}
+sub wflpdb {
+	vfpso(@_,3,8,2);
+}
+
+sub vfsq {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRRa(0xe7ce,@_);
+}
+sub vfsqdb {
+	vfsq(@_,3,0);
+}
+sub wfsqdb {
+	vfsq(@_,3,8);
+}
+
+sub vfs {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRRc(0xe7e2,@_);
+}
+sub vfsdb {
+	vfs(@_,3,0);
+}
+sub wfsdb {
+	vfs(@_,3,8);
+}
+
+sub vftci {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRIe(0xe74a,@_);
+}
+sub vftcidb {
+	vftci(@_,3,0);
+}
+sub wftcidb {
+	vftci(@_,3,8);
+}
+
+# VXE - Support Instructions
+
+sub vbperm {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRc(0xe785,@_);
+}
+
+sub vllezlf {
+	vllez(@_,6);
+}
+
+# VXE - Integer Instructions
+
+sub vmsl {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=5);
+	VRRd(0xe7b8,@_);
+}
+sub vmslg {
+	vmsl(@_[0..3],3,$_[4]);
+}
+
+sub vnx {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRc(0xe76c,@_);
+}
+
+sub vnn {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRc(0xe76e,@_);
+}
+
+sub voc {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRc(0xe76f,@_);
+}
+
+sub vpopctb {
+	vpopct(@_,0);
+}
+sub vpopcth {
+	vpopct(@_,1);
+}
+sub vpopctf {
+	vpopct(@_,2);
+}
+sub vpopctg {
+	vpopct(@_,3);
+}
+
+# VXE - Floating-Point Instructions
+
+sub vfasb {
+	vfa(@_,2,0);
+}
+sub wfasb {
+	vfa(@_,2,8);
+}
+sub wfaxb {
+	vfa(@_,4,8);
+}
+
+sub wfcsb {
+	wfc(@_,2,0);
+}
+sub wfcxb {
+	wfc(@_,4,0);
+}
+
+sub vfcesb {
+	vfce(@_,2,0,0);
+}
+sub vfcesbs {
+	vfce(@_,2,0,1);
+}
+sub wfcesb {
+	vfce(@_,2,8,0);
+}
+sub wfcesbs {
+	vfce(@_,2,8,1);
+}
+sub wfcexb {
+	vfce(@_,4,8,0);
+}
+sub wfcexbs {
+	vfce(@_,4,8,1);
+}
+
+sub vfchsb {
+	vfch(@_,2,0,0);
+}
+sub vfchsbs {
+	vfch(@_,2,0,1);
+}
+sub wfchsb {
+	vfch(@_,2,8,0);
+}
+sub wfchsbs {
+	vfch(@_,2,8,1);
+}
+sub wfchxb {
+	vfch(@_,4,8,0);
+}
+sub wfchxbs {
+	vfch(@_,4,8,1);
+}
+
+sub vfchesb {
+	vfche(@_,2,0,0);
+}
+sub vfchesbs {
+	vfche(@_,2,0,1);
+}
+sub wfchesb {
+	vfche(@_,2,8,0);
+}
+sub wfchesbs {
+	vfche(@_,2,8,1);
+}
+sub wfchexb {
+	vfche(@_,4,8,0);
+}
+sub wfchexbs {
+	vfche(@_,4,8,1);
+}
+
+sub vfdsb {
+	vfd(@_,2,0);
+}
+sub wfdsb {
+	vfd(@_,2,8);
+}
+sub wfdxb {
+	vfd(@_,4,8);
+}
+
+sub vfisb {
+	vfi(@_[0..1],2,@_[2..3]);
+}
+sub wfisb {
+	vfi(@_[0..1],2,0x8|$_[2],$_[3]);
+}
+sub wfixb {
+	vfi(@_[0..1],4,0x8|$_[2],$_[3]);
+}
+
+sub vfll {
+	vlde(@_);
+}
+sub vflls {
+	vfll(@_,2,0);
+}
+sub wflls {
+	vfll(@_,2,8);
+}
+sub wflld {
+	vfll(@_,3,8);
+}
+
+sub vflr {
+	vled(@_);
+}
+sub vflrd {
+	vflr(@_[0..1],3,@_[2..3]);
+}
+sub wflrd {
+	vflr(@_[0..1],3,0x8|$_[2],$_[3]);
+}
+sub wflrx {
+	vflr(@_[0..1],4,0x8|$_[2],$_[3]);
+}
+
+sub vfmax {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=5);
+	VRRc(0xe7ef,@_);
+}
+sub vfmaxsb {
+	vfmax(@_[0..2],2,0,$_[3]);
+}
+sub vfmaxdb {
+	vfmax(@_[0..2],3,0,$_[3]);
+}
+sub wfmaxsb {
+	vfmax(@_[0..2],2,8,$_[3]);
+}
+sub wfmaxdb {
+	vfmax(@_[0..2],3,8,$_[3]);
+}
+sub wfmaxxb {
+	vfmax(@_[0..2],4,8,$_[3]);
+}
+
+sub vfmin {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=5);
+	VRRc(0xe7ee,@_);
+}
+sub vfminsb {
+	vfmin(@_[0..2],2,0,$_[5]);
+}
+sub vfmindb {
+	vfmin(@_[0..2],3,0,$_[5]);
+}
+sub wfminsb {
+	vfmin(@_[0..2],2,8,$_[5]);
+}
+sub wfmindb {
+	vfmin(@_[0..2],3,8,$_[5]);
+}
+sub wfminxb {
+	vfmin(@_[0..2],4,8,$_[5]);
+}
+
+sub vfmsb {
+	vfm(@_,2,0);
+}
+sub wfmsb {
+	vfm(@_,2,8);
+}
+sub wfmxb {
+	vfm(@_,4,8);
+}
+
+sub vfmasb {
+	vfma(@_,0,2);
+}
+sub wfmasb {
+	vfma(@_,8,2);
+}
+sub wfmaxb {
+	vfma(@_,8,4);
+}
+
+sub vfmssb {
+	vfms(@_,0,2);
+}
+sub wfmssb {
+	vfms(@_,8,2);
+}
+sub wfmsxb {
+	vfms(@_,8,4);
+}
+
+sub vfnma {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=5);
+	VRRe(0xe79f,@_);
+}
+sub vfnmasb {
+	vfnma(@_,0,2);
+}
+sub vfnmadb {
+	vfnma(@_,0,3);
+}
+sub wfnmasb {
+	vfnma(@_,8,2);
+}
+sub wfnmadb {
+	vfnma(@_,8,3);
+}
+sub wfnmaxb {
+	vfnma(@_,8,4);
+}
+
+sub vfnms {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=5);
+	VRRe(0xe79e,@_);
+}
+sub vfnmssb {
+	vfnms(@_,0,2);
+}
+sub vfnmsdb {
+	vfnms(@_,0,3);
+}
+sub wfnmssb {
+	vfnms(@_,8,2);
+}
+sub wfnmsdb {
+	vfnms(@_,8,3);
+}
+sub wfnmsxb {
+	vfnms(@_,8,4);
+}
+
+sub vfpsosb {
+	vfpso(@_[0..1],2,0,$_[2]);
+}
+sub wfpsosb {
+	vfpso(@_[0..1],2,8,$_[2]);
+}
+sub vflcsb {
+	vfpso(@_,2,0,0);
+}
+sub wflcsb {
+	vfpso(@_,2,8,0);
+}
+sub vflnsb {
+	vfpso(@_,2,0,1);
+}
+sub wflnsb {
+	vfpso(@_,2,8,1);
+}
+sub vflpsb {
+	vfpso(@_,2,0,2);
+}
+sub wflpsb {
+	vfpso(@_,2,8,2);
+}
+sub vfpsoxb {
+	vfpso(@_[0..1],4,0,$_[2]);
+}
+sub wfpsoxb {
+	vfpso(@_[0..1],4,8,$_[2]);
+}
+sub vflcxb {
+	vfpso(@_,4,0,0);
+}
+sub wflcxb {
+	vfpso(@_,4,8,0);
+}
+sub vflnxb {
+	vfpso(@_,4,0,1);
+}
+sub wflnxb {
+	vfpso(@_,4,8,1);
+}
+sub vflpxb {
+	vfpso(@_,4,0,2);
+}
+sub wflpxb {
+	vfpso(@_,4,8,2);
+}
+
+sub vfsqsb {
+	vfsq(@_,2,0);
+}
+sub wfsqsb {
+	vfsq(@_,2,8);
+}
+sub wfsqxb {
+	vfsq(@_,4,8);
+}
+
+sub vfssb {
+	vfs(@_,2,0);
+}
+sub wfssb {
+	vfs(@_,2,8);
+}
+sub wfsxb {
+	vfs(@_,4,8);
+}
+
+sub vftcisb {
+	vftci(@_,2,0);
+}
+sub wftcisb {
+	vftci(@_,2,8);
+}
+sub wftcixb {
+	vftci(@_,4,8);
+}
+
+# VXD - Support Instructions
+
+sub vlrlr {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRSd(0xe637,@_);
+}
+
+sub vlrl {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VSI(0xe635,@_);
+}
+
+sub vstrlr {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRSd(0xe63f,@_);
+}
+
+sub vstrl {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VSI(0xe63d,@_);
+}
+
+sub vap {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRIf(0xe671,@_);
+}
+
+sub vcp {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRh(0xe677,@_);
+}
+
+sub vcvb {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRi(0xe650,@_);
+}
+
+sub vcvbg {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRRi(0xe652,@_);
+}
+
+sub vcvd {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRIi(0xe658,@_);
+}
+
+sub vcvdg {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	VRIi(0xe65a,@_);
+}
+
+sub vdp {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRIf(0xe67a,@_);
+}
+
+sub vlip {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VRIh(0xe649,@_);
+}
+
+sub vmp {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRIf(0xe678,@_);
+}
+
+sub vmsp {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRIf(0xe679,@_);
+}
+
+sub vpkz {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VSI(0xe634,@_);
+}
+
+sub vpsop {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRIg(0xe65b,@_);
+}
+
+sub vrp {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRIf(0xe67b,@_);
+}
+
+sub vsdp {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRIf(0xe67e,@_);
+}
+
+sub vsrp {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRIg(0xe659,@_);
+}
+
+sub vsp {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	VRIf(0xe673,@_);
+}
+
+sub vtp {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=0);
+	VRRg(0xe65f,@_);
+}
+
+sub vupkz {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=2);
+	VSI(0xe63c,@_);
+}
+
+#
+# Instruction Formats
+#
+
+sub RRE {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<0||2<$#_);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$r1,$r2)=(shift,get_R(shift),get_R(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.long\t".sprintf("%#010x",($opcode<<16|$r1<<4|$r2));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub RRFb {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<3||4<$#_);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$r1,$r3,$r2,$m4)=(shift,get_R(shift),get_R(shift)
+	    ,get_R(shift),get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.long\t"
+	    .sprintf("%#010x",($opcode<<16|$r3<<12|$m4<<8|$r1<<4|$r2));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub S {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<0||1<$#_);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$d2,$b2)=(shift,get_DB(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.long\t".sprintf("%#010x",($opcode<<16|$b2<<12|$d2));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRIa {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<2||3<$#_);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$i2,$m3)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_I(shift,16),
+	    get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",$i2).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($m3<<12|RXB($v1)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRIb {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$i2,$i3,$m4)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_I(shift,8),
+	    ,get_I(shift,8),get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($i2<<8|$i3)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($m4<<12|RXB($v1)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRIc {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$v3,$i2,$m4)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_V(shift),
+	    ,get_I(shift,16),get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4)|($v3&0xf)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",$i2).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($m4<<12|RXB($v1,$v3)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRId {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<4||$#_>5);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$v2,$v3,$i4,$m5)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_V(shift),
+	    ,get_V(shift),get_I(shift,8),get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4)|($v2&0xf)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(($v3&0xf)<<12|$i4)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($m5<<12|RXB($v1,$v2,$v3)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRIe {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=5);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$v2,$i3,$m4,$m5)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_V(shift),
+	    ,get_I(shift,12),get_M(shift),get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4)|($v2&0xf)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($i3<<4|$m5)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($m4<<12|RXB($v1,$v2)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRIf {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=5);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$v2,$v3,$i4,$m5)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_V(shift),
+	    ,get_V(shift),get_I(shift,8),get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4)|($v2&0xf)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(($v3&0xf)<<12|$m5<<4)|$i4>>4).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(($i4&0xf)<<12|RXB($v1,$v2,$v3)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRIg {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=5);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$v2,$i3,$i4,$m5)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_V(shift),
+	    ,get_I(shift,8),get_I(shift,8),get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4)|($v2&0xf)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($i4<<8|$m5<<4|$i3>>4)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(($i3&0xf)<<12|RXB($v1,$v2)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRIh {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$i2,$i3)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_I(shift,16),
+	    get_I(shift,4));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",$i2).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($i3<<12|RXB($v1)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRIi {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$r2,$i3,$m4)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_R(shift),
+	    ,get_I(shift,8),get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4)|$r2).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($m4<<4|$i3>>4)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(($i3&0xf)<<12|RXB($v1)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRRa {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<2||5<$#_);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$v2,$m3,$m4,$m5)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_V(shift),
+	    get_M(shift),get_M(shift),get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4|($v2&0xf))).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($m5<<4|$m4)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($m3<<12|RXB($v1,$v2)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRRb {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<3||5<$#_);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$v2,$v3,$m4,$m5)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_V(shift),
+	    get_V(shift),get_M(shift),get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4|($v2&0xf))).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(($v3&0xf)<<12|$m5<<4)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($m4<<12|RXB($v1,$v2,$v3)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRRc {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<3||6<$#_);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$v2,$v3,$m4,$m5,$m6)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_V(shift),
+	    get_V(shift),get_M(shift),get_M(shift),get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4|($v2&0xf))).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(($v3&0xf)<<12|$m6<<4|$m5)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($m4<<12|RXB($v1,$v2,$v3)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRRd {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<4||6<$#_);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$v2,$v3,$v4,$m5,$m6)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_V(shift),
+	    get_V(shift),get_V(shift),get_M(shift),get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4|($v2&0xf))).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(($v3&0xf)<<12|$m5<<8|$m6<<4)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(($v4&0xf)<<12|RXB($v1,$v2,$v3,$v4)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRRe {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<4||6<$#_);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$v2,$v3,$v4,$m5,$m6)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_V(shift),
+	    get_V(shift),get_V(shift),get_M(shift),get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4|($v2&0xf))).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(($v3&0xf)<<12|$m6<<8|$m5)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(($v4&0xf)<<12|RXB($v1,$v2,$v3,$v4)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRRf {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$r2,$r3)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_R(shift),
+	    get_R(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4|$r2)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($r3<<12)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(RXB($v1)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRRg {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=1);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1)=(shift,get_V(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf))).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",0x0000).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(RXB(0,$v1)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRRh {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<2||$#_>3);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$v2,$m3)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_V(shift),
+	    get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf))).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(($v2&0xf)<<12|$m3<<4)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(RXB(0,$v1,$v2)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRRi {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$r1,$v2,$m3)=(shift,get_R(shift),get_V(shift),
+	    get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|$r1<<4|($v2&0xf))).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($m3<<4))."\,";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(RXB(0,$v2)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRSa {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<3||$#_>4);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$v3,$d2,$b2,$m4)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_V(shift),
+	    get_DB(shift),get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4|($v3&0xf))).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($b2<<12|$d2)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($m4<<12|RXB($v1,$v3)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRSb {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<3||$#_>4);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$r3,$d2,$b2,$m4)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_R(shift),
+	    get_DB(shift),get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4|$r3)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($b2<<12|$d2)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($m4<<12|RXB($v1)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRSc {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=4);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$r1,$v3,$d2,$b2,$m4)=(shift,get_R(shift),get_V(shift),
+	    get_DB(shift),get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|$r1<<4|($v3&0xf))).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($b2<<12|$d2)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($m4<<12|RXB(0,$v3)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRSd {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$r3,$d2,$b2)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_R(shift),
+	    get_DB(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|$r3)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($b2<<12|$d2)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(($v1&0xf)<<12|RXB(0,0,0,$v1)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRV {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<2||$#_>3);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$d2,$v2,$b2,$m3)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_DVB(shift),
+	    get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4|($v2&0xf))).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($b2<<12|$d2)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($m3<<12|RXB($v1,$v2)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VRX {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<2||$#_>3);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$d2,$x2,$b2,$m3)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_DXB(shift),
+	    get_M(shift));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|($v1&0xf)<<4|($x2))).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($b2<<12|$d2)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($m3<<12|RXB($v1)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+sub VSI {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=3);
+	my $ops=join(',',@_[1..$#_]);
+	my $memn=(caller(1))[3];
+	$memn=~s/^.*:://;
+	my ($opcode,$v1,$d2,$b2,$i3)=(shift,get_V(shift),get_DB(shift),
+	    get_I(shift,8));
+
+	$out.="\t.word\t";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($opcode&0xff00|$i3)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",($b2<<12|$d2)).",";
+	$out.=sprintf("%#06x",(($v1&0xf)<<12|RXB(0,0,0,$v1)<<8|$opcode&0xff));
+	$out.="\t# $memn\t$ops\n"
+}
+
+#
+# Internal
+#
+
+sub get_R {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=0);
+	my $r;
+
+	for (shift) {
+		if (!defined) {
+			$r=0;
+		} elsif (/^$GR$/) {
+			$r=$1;
+		} else {
+			confess(err("PARSE"));
+		}
+	}
+	confess(err("ARGRANGE")) if ($r&~0xf);
+
+	return $r;
+}
+
+sub get_V {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=0);
+	my $v;
+
+	for (shift) {
+		if (!defined) {
+			$v=0;
+		} elsif (/^$VR$/) {
+			$v=$1;
+		} else {
+			confess(err("PARSE"));
+		}
+	}
+	confess(err("ARGRANGE")) if ($v&~0x1f);
+
+	return $v;
+}
+
+sub get_I {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=1);
+	my ($i,$bits)=(shift,shift);
+
+	$i=defined($i)?(eval($i)):(0);
+	confess(err("PARSE")) if (!defined($i));
+	confess(err("ARGRANGE")) if (abs($i)&~(2**$bits-1));
+
+	return $i&(2**$bits-1);
+}
+
+sub get_M {
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=0);
+	my $m=shift;
+
+	$m=defined($m)?(eval($m)):(0);
+	confess(err("PARSE")) if (!defined($m));
+	confess(err("ARGRANGE")) if ($m&~0xf);
+
+	return $m;
+}
+
+sub get_DB
+{
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=0);
+	my ($d,$b);
+
+	for (shift) {
+		if (!defined) {
+			($d,$b)=(0,0);
+		} elsif (/^(.+)\($GR\)$/) {
+			($d,$b)=(eval($1),$2);
+			confess(err("PARSE")) if (!defined($d));
+		} elsif (/^(.+)$/) {
+			($d,$b)=(eval($1),0);
+			confess(err("PARSE")) if (!defined($d));
+		} else {
+			confess(err("PARSE"));
+		}
+	}
+	confess(err("ARGRANGE")) if ($d&~0xfff||$b&~0xf);
+
+	return ($d,$b);
+}
+
+sub get_DVB
+{
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=0);
+	my ($d,$v,$b);
+
+	for (shift) {
+		if (!defined) {
+			($d,$v,$b)=(0,0,0);
+		} elsif (/^(.+)\($VR,$GR\)$/) {
+			($d,$v,$b)=(eval($1),$2,$3);
+			confess(err("PARSE")) if (!defined($d));
+		} elsif (/^(.+)\($GR\)$/) {
+			($d,$v,$b)=(eval($1),0,$2);
+			confess(err("PARSE")) if (!defined($d));
+		} elsif (/^(.+)$/) {
+			($d,$v,$b)=(eval($1),0,0);
+			confess(err("PARSE")) if (!defined($d));
+		} else {
+			confess(err("PARSE"));
+		}
+	}
+	confess(err("ARGRANGE")) if ($d&~0xfff||$v&~0x1f||$b&~0xf);
+
+	return ($d,$v,$b);
+}
+
+sub get_DXB
+{
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_!=0);
+	my ($d,$x,$b);
+
+	for (shift) {
+		if (!defined) {
+			($d,$x,$b)=(0,0,0);
+		} elsif (/^(.+)\($GR,$GR\)$/) {
+			($d,$x,$b)=(eval($1),$2,$3);
+			confess(err("PARSE")) if (!defined($d));
+		} elsif (/^(.+)\($GR\)$/) {
+			($d,$x,$b)=(eval($1),0,$2);
+			confess(err("PARSE")) if (!defined($d));
+		} elsif (/^(.+)$/) {
+			($d,$x,$b)=(eval($1),0,0);
+			confess(err("PARSE")) if (!defined($d));
+		} else {
+			confess(err("PARSE"));
+		}
+	}
+	confess(err("ARGRANGE")) if ($d&~0xfff||$x&~0xf||$b&~0xf);
+
+	return ($d,$x,$b);
+}
+
+sub RXB
+{
+	confess(err("ARGNUM")) if ($#_<0||3<$#_);
+	my $rxb=0;
+
+	$rxb|=0x08 if (defined($_[0])&&($_[0]&0x10));
+	$rxb|=0x04 if (defined($_[1])&&($_[1]&0x10));
+	$rxb|=0x02 if (defined($_[2])&&($_[2]&0x10));
+	$rxb|=0x01 if (defined($_[3])&&($_[3]&0x10));
+
+	return $rxb;
+}
+
+sub err {
+	my %ERR		=
+	(
+		ARGNUM	=>	'Wrong number of arguments',
+		ARGRANGE=>	'Argument out of range',
+		PARSE	=>	'Parse error',
+	);
+	confess($ERR{ARGNUM}) if ($#_!=0);
+
+	return $ERR{$_[0]};
+}
+
+1;