mirror of
https://github.com/openssl/openssl.git
synced 2025-01-18 13:44:20 +08:00
Move -nameopt to openssl.pod
Also clarify the description of the options. Reviewed-by: Paul Yang <kaishen.yy@antfin.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Belyavskiy <beldmit@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Matthias St. Pierre <Matthias.St.Pierre@ncp-e.com> (Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/10259)
This commit is contained in:
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@ -15,12 +15,12 @@ B<openssl> B<crl>
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[B<-text>]
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[B<-in> I<filename>]
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[B<-out> I<filename>]
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[B<-nameopt> I<option>]
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[B<-noout>]
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[B<-hash>]
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[B<-issuer>]
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[B<-lastupdate>]
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[B<-nextupdate>]
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_name_synopsis -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_trust_synopsis -}
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=for openssl ifdef hash_old
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@ -61,11 +61,6 @@ default.
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Print out the CRL in text form.
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=item B<-nameopt> I<option>
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Option which determines how the subject or issuer names are displayed. See
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the description of B<-nameopt> in L<openssl-x509(1)>.
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=item B<-noout>
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Don't output the encoded version of the CRL.
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@ -92,6 +87,8 @@ Output the lastUpdate field.
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Output the nextUpdate field.
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_name_item -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_trust_item -}
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=back
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@ -39,7 +39,6 @@ B<openssl> B<req>
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[B<-reqexts> I<section>]
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[B<-precert>]
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[B<-utf8>]
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[B<-nameopt>]
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[B<-reqopt>]
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[B<-subject>]
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[B<-subj> I<arg>]
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@ -49,6 +48,7 @@ B<openssl> B<req>
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[B<-engine> I<id>]
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[B<-sm2-id> I<string>]
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[B<-sm2-hex-id> I<hex-string>]
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_name_synopsis -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_r_synopsis -}
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=for openssl ifdef engine keygen_engine sm2-id sm2-hex-id
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@ -280,13 +280,6 @@ default they are interpreted as ASCII. This means that the field
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values, whether prompted from a terminal or obtained from a
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configuration file, must be valid UTF8 strings.
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=item B<-nameopt> I<option>
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Option which determines how the subject or issuer names are displayed. The
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I<option> argument can be a single option or multiple options separated by
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commas. Alternatively the B<-nameopt> switch may be used more than once to
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set multiple options. See the L<openssl-x509(1)> manual page for details.
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=item B<-reqopt> I<option>
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Customise the output format used with B<-text>. The I<option> argument can be
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@ -330,6 +323,8 @@ string is required by the SM2 signature algorithm for signing and verification.
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Specify a binary ID string to use when verifying an SM2 certificate request. The
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argument for this option is string of hexadecimal digits.
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_name_item -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_r_item -}
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=back
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@ -58,7 +58,6 @@ B<openssl> B<s_client>
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[B<-no_alt_chains>]
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[B<-use_deltas>]
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[B<-auth_level> I<num>]
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[B<-nameopt> I<option>]
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[B<-verify_depth> I<num>]
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[B<-verify_email> I<email>]
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[B<-verify_hostname> I<hostname>]
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@ -128,6 +127,7 @@ B<openssl> B<s_client>
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[B<-keylogfile> I<file>]
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[B<-early_data> I<file>]
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[B<-enable_pha>]
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_name_synopsis -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_x_synopsis -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_trust_synopsis -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_r_synopsis -}
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@ -282,13 +282,6 @@ will never fail due to a server certificate verify failure.
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Return verification errors instead of continuing. This will typically
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abort the handshake with a fatal error.
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=item B<-nameopt> I<option>
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Option which determines how the subject or issuer names are displayed. The
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I<option> argument can be a single option or multiple options separated by
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commas. Alternatively the B<-nameopt> switch may be used more than once to
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set multiple options. See the L<openssl-x509(1)> manual page for details.
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=item B<-chainCApath> I<directory>
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The directory to use for building the chain provided to the server. This
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@ -706,6 +699,8 @@ be provided as a single positional argument after all options. If neither this
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nor B<-connect> are provided, falls back to attempting to connect to
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I<localhost> on port I<4433>.
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_name_item -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_x_item -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_trust_item -}
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@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ B<openssl> B<s_server>
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[B<-verify> I<int>]
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[B<-Verify> I<int>]
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[B<-cert> I<infile>]
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[B<-nameopt> I<val>]
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[B<-naccept> I<+int>]
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[B<-serverinfo> I<val>]
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[B<-certform> B<DER>|B<PEM>]
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@ -174,6 +173,7 @@ B<openssl> B<s_server>
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[B<-anti_replay>]
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[B<-no_anti_replay>]
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[B<-http_server_binmode>]
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_name_synopsis -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_x_synopsis -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_trust_synopsis -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_r_synopsis -}
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@ -263,13 +263,6 @@ B<-cert> option.
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Specify whether the application should build the certificate chain to be
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provided to the client.
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=item B<-nameopt> I<val>
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Option which determines how the subject or issuer names are displayed. The
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I<val> argument can be a single option or multiple options separated by
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commas. Alternatively the B<-nameopt> switch may be used more than once to
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set multiple options. See the L<openssl-x509(1)> manual page for details.
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=item B<-naccept> I<+int>
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The server will exit after receiving the specified number of connections,
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@ -721,6 +714,8 @@ data that was sent will be rejected.
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When acting as web-server (using option B<-WWW> or B<-HTTP>) open files requested
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by the client in binary mode.
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_name_item -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_x_item -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_trust_item -}
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@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ B<openssl> B<s_time>
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[B<-reuse>]
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[B<-new>]
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[B<-verify> I<depth>]
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[B<-nameopt> I<option>]
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[B<-time> I<seconds>]
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[B<-ssl3>]
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[B<-tls1>]
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@ -26,6 +25,7 @@ B<openssl> B<s_time>
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[B<-bugs>]
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[B<-cipher> I<cipherlist>]
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[B<-ciphersuites> I<val>]
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_name_synopsis -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_trust_synopsis -}
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=for openssl ifdef ssl3 tls1 tls1_1 tls1_2 tls1_3
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@ -76,12 +76,11 @@ Currently the verify operation continues after errors so all the problems
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with a certificate chain can be seen. As a side effect the connection
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will never fail due to a server certificate verify failure.
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=item B<-nameopt> I<option>
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=item B<-CApath> I<directory>
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Option which determines how the subject or issuer names are displayed. The
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I<option> argument can be a single option or multiple options separated by
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commas. Alternatively the B<-nameopt> switch may be used more than once to
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set multiple options. See the L<openssl-x509(1)> manual page for details.
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The directory to use for server certificate verification. This directory
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must be in "hash format", see L<openssl-verify(1)> for more information.
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These are also used when building the client certificate chain.
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=item B<-new>
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@ -133,6 +132,8 @@ and optionally transfer payload data from a server. Server and client
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performance and the link speed determine how many connections it
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can establish.
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_name_item -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_trust_item -}
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=back
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@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ B<openssl> B<verify>
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[B<-ignore_critical>]
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[B<-inhibit_any>]
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[B<-inhibit_map>]
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[B<-nameopt> I<option>]
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[B<-no_check_time>]
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[B<-partial_chain>]
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[B<-policy> I<arg>]
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@ -48,6 +47,7 @@ B<openssl> B<verify>
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[B<-show_chain>]
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[B<-sm2-id> I<string>]
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[B<-sm2-hex-id> I<hex-string>]
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_name_synopsis -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_trust_synopsis -}
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[B<-->]
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[I<certificate> ...]
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@ -133,13 +133,6 @@ Set policy variable inhibit-any-policy (see RFC5280).
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Set policy variable inhibit-policy-mapping (see RFC5280).
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=item B<-nameopt> I<option>
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Option which determines how the subject or issuer names are displayed. The
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I<option> argument can be a single option or multiple options separated by
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commas. Alternatively the B<-nameopt> switch may be used more than once to
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set multiple options. See the L<openssl-x509(1)> manual page for details.
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=item B<-no_check_time>
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This option suppresses checking the validity period of certificates and CRLs
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@ -306,14 +299,16 @@ required by the SM2 signature algorithm for signing and verification.
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Specify a binary ID string to use when signing or verifying using an SM2
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certificate. The argument for this option is string of hexadecimal digits.
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_name_item -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_trust_item -}
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=item B<-->
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Indicates the last option. All arguments following this are assumed to be
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certificate files. This is useful if the first certificate filename begins
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with a B<-->.
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_trust_item -}
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=item I<certificate> ...
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One or more certificates to verify. If no certificates are given,
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@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ B<openssl> B<x509>
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[B<-ocspid>]
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[B<-subject>]
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[B<-issuer>]
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[B<-nameopt> I<option>]
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[B<-email>]
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[B<-ocsp_uri>]
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[B<-startdate>]
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@ -66,6 +65,7 @@ B<openssl> B<x509>
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[B<-sigopt> I<nm>:I<v>]
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[B<-engine> I<id>]
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[B<-preserve_dates>]
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_name_synopsis -}
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_r_synopsis -}
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=for openssl ifdef engine subject_hash_old issuer_hash_old
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@ -213,12 +213,7 @@ Outputs the subject name.
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Outputs the issuer name.
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=item B<-nameopt> I<option>
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Option which determines how the subject or issuer names are displayed. The
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I<option> argument can be a single option or multiple options separated by
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commas. Alternatively the B<-nameopt> switch may be used more than once to
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set multiple options. See the L</Name Options> section for more information.
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{- $OpenSSL::safe::opt_name_item -}
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=item B<-email>
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@ -488,150 +483,6 @@ or certificate request.
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=back
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=head2 Name Options
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The B<-nameopt> command line switch determines how the subject and issuer
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names are displayed. If no B<-nameopt> switch is present the default "oneline"
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format is used which is compatible with previous versions of OpenSSL.
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Each option is described in detail below, all options can be preceded by
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a B<-> to turn the option off. Only the first four will normally be used.
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=over 4
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=item B<compat>
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Use the old format.
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=item B<RFC2253>
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Displays names compatible with RFC2253 equivalent to B<esc_2253>, B<esc_ctrl>,
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B<esc_msb>, B<utf8>, B<dump_nostr>, B<dump_unknown>, B<dump_der>,
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B<sep_comma_plus>, B<dn_rev> and B<sname>.
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=item B<oneline>
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A oneline format which is more readable than RFC2253. It is equivalent to
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specifying the B<esc_2253>, B<esc_ctrl>, B<esc_msb>, B<utf8>, B<dump_nostr>,
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B<dump_der>, B<use_quote>, B<sep_comma_plus_space>, B<space_eq> and B<sname>
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options. This is the I<default> of no name options are given explicitly.
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=item B<multiline>
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A multiline format. It is equivalent B<esc_ctrl>, B<esc_msb>, B<sep_multiline>,
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B<space_eq>, B<lname> and B<align>.
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=item B<esc_2253>
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Escape the "special" characters required by RFC2253 in a field. That is
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B<,+"E<lt>E<gt>;>. Additionally B<#> is escaped at the beginning of a string
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and a space character at the beginning or end of a string.
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=item B<esc_2254>
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Escape the "special" characters required by RFC2254 in a field. That is
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the B<NUL> character as well as and B<()*>.
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=item B<esc_ctrl>
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Escape control characters. That is those with ASCII values less than
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0x20 (space) and the delete (0x7f) character. They are escaped using the
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RFC2253 \XX notation (where XX are two hex digits representing the
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character value).
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=item B<esc_msb>
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Escape characters with the MSB set, that is with ASCII values larger than
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127.
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=item B<use_quote>
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Escapes some characters by surrounding the whole string with B<"> characters,
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without the option all escaping is done with the B<\> character.
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=item B<utf8>
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Convert all strings to UTF8 format first. This is required by RFC2253. If
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you are lucky enough to have a UTF8 compatible terminal then the use
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of this option (and B<not> setting B<esc_msb>) may result in the correct
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display of multibyte (international) characters. Is this option is not
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present then multibyte characters larger than 0xff will be represented
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using the format \UXXXX for 16 bits and \WXXXXXXXX for 32 bits.
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Also if this option is off any UTF8Strings will be converted to their
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character form first.
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=item B<ignore_type>
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This option does not attempt to interpret multibyte characters in any
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way. That is their content octets are merely dumped as though one octet
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represents each character. This is useful for diagnostic purposes but
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will result in rather odd looking output.
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=item B<show_type>
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Show the type of the ASN1 character string. The type precedes the
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field contents. For example "BMPSTRING: Hello World".
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=item B<dump_der>
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When this option is set any fields that need to be hexdumped will
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be dumped using the DER encoding of the field. Otherwise just the
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content octets will be displayed. Both options use the RFC2253
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B<#XXXX...> format.
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=item B<dump_nostr>
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Dump non character string types (for example OCTET STRING) if this
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option is not set then non character string types will be displayed
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as though each content octet represents a single character.
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=item B<dump_all>
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Dump all fields. This option when used with B<dump_der> allows the
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DER encoding of the structure to be unambiguously determined.
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=item B<dump_unknown>
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Dump any field whose OID is not recognised by OpenSSL.
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=item B<sep_comma_plus>, B<sep_comma_plus_space>, B<sep_semi_plus_space>,
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B<sep_multiline>
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These options determine the field separators. The first character is
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between Relative Distinguished Names (RDNs) and the second is between
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multiple Attribute Value Assertions (AVAs, multiple AVAs are
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very rare and their use is discouraged). The options ending in
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"space" additionally place a space after the separator to make it
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more readable. The B<sep_multiline> uses a linefeed character for
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the RDN separator and a spaced B<+> for the AVA separator. It also
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indents the fields by four characters. If no field separator is specified
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then B<sep_comma_plus_space> is used by default.
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=item B<dn_rev>
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Reverse the fields of the DN. This is required by RFC2253. As a side
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effect this also reverses the order of multiple AVAs but this is
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permissible.
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=item B<nofname>, B<sname>, B<lname>, B<oid>
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These options alter how the field name is displayed. B<nofname> does
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not display the field at all. B<sname> uses the "short name" form
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(CN for commonName for example). B<lname> uses the long form.
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B<oid> represents the OID in numerical form and is useful for
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diagnostic purpose.
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=item B<align>
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Align field values for a more readable output. Only usable with
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B<sep_multiline>.
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=item B<space_eq>
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Places spaces round the B<=> character which follows the field
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name.
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=back
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=head2 Text Options
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As well as customising the name output format, it is also possible to
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|
@ -783,6 +783,156 @@ See L<openssl(1)/Format Options> for details.
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=back
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=head2 Name Format Options
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OpenSSL provides fine-grain control over how the subject and issuer DN's are
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displayed.
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This is specified by using the B<-nameopt> option, which takes a
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comma-separated list of options from the following set.
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An option may be preceeded by a minus sign, C<->, to turn it off.
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The default value is C<oneline>.
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The first four are the most commonly used.
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=over 4
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=item B<compat>
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Display the name using an old format from previous OpenSSL versions.
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||||
=item B<RFC2253>
|
||||
|
||||
Display the name using the format defined in RFC 2253.
|
||||
It is equivalent to B<esc_2253>, B<esc_ctrl>, B<esc_msb>, B<utf8>,
|
||||
B<dump_nostr>, B<dump_unknown>, B<dump_der>, B<sep_comma_plus>, B<dn_rev>
|
||||
and B<sname>.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<oneline>
|
||||
|
||||
Display the name in one line, using a format that is more readable
|
||||
RFC 2253.
|
||||
It is equivalent to B<esc_2253>, B<esc_ctrl>, B<esc_msb>, B<utf8>,
|
||||
B<dump_nostr>, B<dump_der>, B<use_quote>, B<sep_comma_plus_space>,
|
||||
B<space_eq> and B<sname> options.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<multiline>
|
||||
|
||||
Display the name using multiple lines.
|
||||
It is equivalent to B<esc_ctrl>, B<esc_msb>, B<sep_multiline>, B<space_eq>,
|
||||
B<lname> and B<align>.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<esc_2253>
|
||||
|
||||
Escape the "special" characters in a field, as required by RFC 2253.
|
||||
That is, any of the characters C<,+"E<lt>E<gt>;>, C<#> at the beginning of
|
||||
a string and leading or trailing spaces.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<esc_2254>
|
||||
|
||||
Escape the "special" characters in a field as required by RFC 2254 in a field.
|
||||
That is, the B<NUL> character and and of C<()*>.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<esc_ctrl>
|
||||
|
||||
Escape non-printable ASCII characters, codes less than 0x20 (space)
|
||||
or greater than 0x7F (DELETE). They are displayed using RFC 2253 C<\XX>
|
||||
notation where B<XX> are the two hex digits representing the character value.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<esc_msb>
|
||||
|
||||
Escape any characters with the most significant bit set, that is with
|
||||
values larger than 127, as described in B<esc_ctrl>.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<use_quote>
|
||||
|
||||
Escapes some characters by surrounding the entire string with quotation
|
||||
marks, C<">.
|
||||
Without this option, individual special characters are preceeded with
|
||||
a backslash character, C<\>.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<utf8>
|
||||
|
||||
Convert all strings to UTF-8 format first as required by RFC 2253.
|
||||
If the output device is UTF-8 compatible, then using this option (and
|
||||
not setting B<esc_msb>) may give the correct display of multibyte
|
||||
characters.
|
||||
If this option is not set, then multibyte characters larger than 0xFF
|
||||
will be output as C<\UXXXX> for 16 bits or C<\WXXXXXXXX> for 32 bits.
|
||||
In addition, any UTF8Strings will be converted to their character form first.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<ignore_type>
|
||||
|
||||
This option does not attempt to interpret multibyte characters in any
|
||||
way. That is, the content octets are merely dumped as though one octet
|
||||
represents each character. This is useful for diagnostic purposes but
|
||||
will result in rather odd looking output.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<show_type>
|
||||
|
||||
Display the type of the ASN1 character string before the value,
|
||||
such as C<BMPSTRING: Hello World>.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<dump_der>
|
||||
|
||||
Any fields that would be output in hex format are displayed using
|
||||
the DER encoding of the field.
|
||||
If not set, just the content octets are displayed.
|
||||
Either way, the B<#XXXX...> format of RFC 2253 is used.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<dump_nostr>
|
||||
|
||||
Dump non-character strings, such as ASN.1 B<OCTET STRING>.
|
||||
If this option is not set, then non character string types will be displayed
|
||||
as though each content octet represents a single character.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<dump_all>
|
||||
|
||||
Dump all fields. When this used with B<dump_der>, this allows the
|
||||
DER encoding of the structure to be unambiguously determined.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<dump_unknown>
|
||||
|
||||
Dump any field whose OID is not recognised by OpenSSL.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<sep_comma_plus>, B<sep_comma_plus_space>, B<sep_semi_plus_space>,
|
||||
B<sep_multiline>
|
||||
|
||||
Specify the field separators. The first word is used between the
|
||||
Relative Distinguished Names (RDNs) and the second is between
|
||||
multiple Attribute Value Assertions (AVAs). Multiple AVAs are
|
||||
very rare and their use is discouraged.
|
||||
The options ending in "space" additionally place a space after the separator to make it more readable.
|
||||
The B<sep_multiline> starts each field on its own line, and uses "plus space"
|
||||
for the AVA separator.
|
||||
It also indents the fields by four characters.
|
||||
The default value is B<sep_comma_plus_space>.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<dn_rev>
|
||||
|
||||
Reverse the fields of the DN as required by RFC 2253.
|
||||
This also reverses the order of multiple AVAs in a field, but this is
|
||||
permissible as there is no ordering on values.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<nofname>, B<sname>, B<lname>, B<oid>
|
||||
|
||||
Specify how the field name is displayed.
|
||||
B<nofname> does not display the field at all.
|
||||
B<sname> uses the "short name" form (CN for commonName for example).
|
||||
B<lname> uses the long form.
|
||||
B<oid> represents the OID in numerical form and is useful for
|
||||
diagnostic purpose.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<align>
|
||||
|
||||
Align field values for a more readable output. Only usable with
|
||||
B<sep_multiline>.
|
||||
|
||||
=item B<space_eq>
|
||||
|
||||
Places spaces round the equal sign, C<=>, character which follows the field
|
||||
name.
|
||||
|
||||
=back
|
||||
|
||||
=head1 ENVIRONMENT
|
||||
|
||||
The OpenSSL library can be take some configuration parameters from the
|
||||
|
@ -67,6 +67,14 @@ $OpenSSL::safe::opt_x_item = ""
|
||||
. "Set extended certificate verification options.\n"
|
||||
. "See L<openssl(1)/Extended Verification Options> for details.";
|
||||
|
||||
# Name output options
|
||||
$OpenSSL::safe::opt_name_synopsis = ""
|
||||
. "[B<-nameopt> I<option>]";
|
||||
$OpenSSL::safe::opt_name_item = ""
|
||||
. "=item B<-nameopt> I<option>\n"
|
||||
. "\n"
|
||||
. "This specifies how the subject or issuer names are displayed.\n"
|
||||
. "See L<openssl(1)/Name Format Options> for details.";
|
||||
|
||||
# Random State Options
|
||||
$OpenSSL::safe::opt_r_synopsis = ""
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user