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DOC: document in more detail what a BIO_read_ex() via BIO_f_buffer() does
The BIO_f_buffer() documentation tells in enough detail how it affects BIO_gets(), but not how it affects BIO_read_ex(). This change remedies that. Fixes #10859 Reviewed-by: Tim Hudson <tjh@openssl.org> (Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/10890)
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@ -49,10 +49,20 @@ is expanded.
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These functions, other than BIO_f_buffer(), are implemented as macros.
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Buffering BIOs implement BIO_gets() by using BIO_read_ex() operations on the
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next BIO in the chain. By prepending a buffering BIO to a chain it is therefore
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possible to provide BIO_gets() functionality if the following BIOs do not
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support it (for example SSL BIOs).
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Buffering BIOs implement BIO_read_ex() and BIO_gets() by using
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BIO_read_ex() operations on the next BIO in the chain and storing the
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result in an internal buffer, from which bytes are given back to the
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caller as appropriate for the call; a BIO_gets() is guaranteed to give
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the caller a whole line, and BIO_read_ex() is guaranteed to give the
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caller the number of bytes it asks for, unless there's an error or end
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of communication is reached in the next BIO. By prepending a
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buffering BIO to a chain it is therefore possible to provide
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BIO_gets() or exact size BIO_read_ex() functionality if the following
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BIOs do not support it.
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Do not add more than one BIO_f_buffer() to a BIO chain. The result of
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doing so will force a full read of the size of the internal buffer of
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the top BIO_f_buffer(), which is 4 KiB at a minimum.
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Data is only written to the next BIO in the chain when the write buffer fills
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or when BIO_flush() is called. It is therefore important to call BIO_flush()
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