diff --git a/providers/implementations/kdfs/hkdf.c b/providers/implementations/kdfs/hkdf.c
index 32c0fdabef..987f1b28bf 100644
--- a/providers/implementations/kdfs/hkdf.c
+++ b/providers/implementations/kdfs/hkdf.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include "internal/numbers.h"
 #include "crypto/evp.h"
 #include "prov/provider_ctx.h"
+#include "prov/providercommon.h"
 #include "prov/providercommonerr.h"
 #include "prov/implementations.h"
 #include "prov/provider_util.h"
@@ -70,6 +71,9 @@ static void *kdf_hkdf_new(void *provctx)
 {
     KDF_HKDF *ctx;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return NULL;
+
     if ((ctx = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx))) == NULL)
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
     else
@@ -122,8 +126,12 @@ static size_t kdf_hkdf_size(KDF_HKDF *ctx)
 static int kdf_hkdf_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key, size_t keylen)
 {
     KDF_HKDF *ctx = (KDF_HKDF *)vctx;
-    const EVP_MD *md = ossl_prov_digest_md(&ctx->digest);
+    const EVP_MD *md;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return 0;
+
+    md = ossl_prov_digest_md(&ctx->digest);
     if (md == NULL) {
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_MESSAGE_DIGEST);
         return 0;
diff --git a/providers/implementations/kdfs/kbkdf.c b/providers/implementations/kdfs/kbkdf.c
index f3122ac1bd..c8b5cdf8c6 100644
--- a/providers/implementations/kdfs/kbkdf.c
+++ b/providers/implementations/kdfs/kbkdf.c
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
 #include "prov/implementations.h"
 #include "prov/provider_ctx.h"
 #include "prov/provider_util.h"
+#include "prov/providercommon.h"
 #include "prov/providercommonerr.h"
 
 #include "e_os.h"
@@ -99,6 +100,9 @@ static void *kbkdf_new(void *provctx)
 {
     KBKDF *ctx;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return NULL;
+
     ctx = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx));
     if (ctx == NULL) {
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
@@ -192,6 +196,9 @@ static int kbkdf_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key, size_t keylen)
     uint32_t l = be32(keylen * 8);
     size_t h = 0;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return 0;
+
     /* label, context, and iv are permitted to be empty.  Check everything
      * else. */
     if (ctx->ctx_init == NULL) {
diff --git a/providers/implementations/kdfs/krb5kdf.c b/providers/implementations/kdfs/krb5kdf.c
index 9a4cf57bc2..0492b09ccc 100644
--- a/providers/implementations/kdfs/krb5kdf.c
+++ b/providers/implementations/kdfs/krb5kdf.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include "prov/implementations.h"
 #include "prov/provider_ctx.h"
 #include "prov/provider_util.h"
+#include "prov/providercommon.h"
 #include "prov/providercommonerr.h"
 
 /* KRB5 KDF defined in RFC 3961, Section 5.1 */
@@ -59,6 +60,9 @@ static void *krb5kdf_new(void *provctx)
 {
     KRB5KDF_CTX *ctx;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return NULL;
+
     if ((ctx = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx))) == NULL)
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
     ctx->provctx = provctx;
@@ -99,9 +103,13 @@ static int krb5kdf_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key,
                               size_t keylen)
 {
     KRB5KDF_CTX *ctx = (KRB5KDF_CTX *)vctx;
-    const EVP_CIPHER *cipher = ossl_prov_cipher_cipher(&ctx->cipher);
-    ENGINE *engine = ossl_prov_cipher_engine(&ctx->cipher);
+    const EVP_CIPHER *cipher;
+    ENGINE *engine;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return 0;
+
+    cipher = ossl_prov_cipher_cipher(&ctx->cipher);
     if (cipher == NULL) {
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_CIPHER);
         return 0;
@@ -114,6 +122,7 @@ static int krb5kdf_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key,
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_CONSTANT);
         return 0;
     }
+    engine = ossl_prov_cipher_engine(&ctx->cipher);
     return KRB5KDF(cipher, engine, ctx->key, ctx->key_len,
                    ctx->constant, ctx->constant_len,
                    key, keylen);
diff --git a/providers/implementations/kdfs/pbkdf2.c b/providers/implementations/kdfs/pbkdf2.c
index a71758169a..46c10fa698 100644
--- a/providers/implementations/kdfs/pbkdf2.c
+++ b/providers/implementations/kdfs/pbkdf2.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include "internal/numbers.h"
 #include "crypto/evp.h"
 #include "prov/provider_ctx.h"
+#include "prov/providercommon.h"
 #include "prov/providercommonerr.h"
 #include "prov/implementations.h"
 #include "prov/provider_util.h"
@@ -66,6 +67,9 @@ static void *kdf_pbkdf2_new(void *provctx)
 {
     KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return NULL;
+
     ctx = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx));
     if (ctx == NULL) {
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
@@ -139,7 +143,10 @@ static int kdf_pbkdf2_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key,
                              size_t keylen)
 {
     KDF_PBKDF2 *ctx = (KDF_PBKDF2 *)vctx;
-    const EVP_MD *md = ossl_prov_digest_md(&ctx->digest);
+    const EVP_MD *md;
+
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return 0;
 
     if (ctx->pass == NULL) {
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_PASS);
@@ -151,6 +158,7 @@ static int kdf_pbkdf2_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key,
         return 0;
     }
 
+    md = ossl_prov_digest_md(&ctx->digest);
     return pbkdf2_derive((char *)ctx->pass, ctx->pass_len,
                          ctx->salt, ctx->salt_len, ctx->iter,
                          md, key, keylen, ctx->lower_bound_checks);
diff --git a/providers/implementations/kdfs/pkcs12kdf.c b/providers/implementations/kdfs/pkcs12kdf.c
index 2cebc2d240..52b8305261 100644
--- a/providers/implementations/kdfs/pkcs12kdf.c
+++ b/providers/implementations/kdfs/pkcs12kdf.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include "internal/numbers.h"
 #include "crypto/evp.h"
 #include "prov/provider_ctx.h"
+#include "prov/providercommon.h"
 #include "prov/providercommonerr.h"
 #include "prov/implementations.h"
 #include "prov/provider_util.h"
@@ -138,6 +139,9 @@ static void *kdf_pkcs12_new(void *provctx)
 {
     KDF_PKCS12 *ctx;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return NULL;
+
     ctx = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx));
     if (ctx == NULL) {
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
@@ -195,7 +199,10 @@ static int kdf_pkcs12_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key,
                              size_t keylen)
 {
     KDF_PKCS12 *ctx = (KDF_PKCS12 *)vctx;
-    const EVP_MD *md = ossl_prov_digest_md(&ctx->digest);
+    const EVP_MD *md;
+
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return 0;
 
     if (ctx->pass == NULL) {
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_PASS);
@@ -207,6 +214,7 @@ static int kdf_pkcs12_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key,
         return 0;
     }
 
+    md = ossl_prov_digest_md(&ctx->digest);
     return pkcs12kdf_derive(ctx->pass, ctx->pass_len, ctx->salt, ctx->salt_len,
                             ctx->id, ctx->iter, md, key, keylen);
 }
diff --git a/providers/implementations/kdfs/scrypt.c b/providers/implementations/kdfs/scrypt.c
index 76b0a58e1f..f412f1f8db 100644
--- a/providers/implementations/kdfs/scrypt.c
+++ b/providers/implementations/kdfs/scrypt.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include "internal/numbers.h"
 #include "prov/implementations.h"
 #include "prov/provider_ctx.h"
+#include "prov/providercommon.h"
 #include "prov/providercommonerr.h"
 #include "prov/implementations.h"
 
@@ -56,6 +57,9 @@ static void *kdf_scrypt_new(void *provctx)
 {
     KDF_SCRYPT *ctx;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return NULL;
+
     ctx = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx));
     if (ctx == NULL) {
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
@@ -127,6 +131,9 @@ static int kdf_scrypt_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key,
 {
     KDF_SCRYPT *ctx = (KDF_SCRYPT *)vctx;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return 0;
+
     if (ctx->pass == NULL) {
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_PASS);
         return 0;
diff --git a/providers/implementations/kdfs/sshkdf.c b/providers/implementations/kdfs/sshkdf.c
index 84338e1a1f..aa3b6030b9 100644
--- a/providers/implementations/kdfs/sshkdf.c
+++ b/providers/implementations/kdfs/sshkdf.c
@@ -17,9 +17,10 @@
 #include "internal/numbers.h"
 #include "crypto/evp.h"
 #include "prov/provider_ctx.h"
+#include "prov/providercommon.h"
 #include "prov/providercommonerr.h"
 #include "prov/implementations.h"
-# include "prov/provider_util.h"
+#include "prov/provider_util.h"
 
 /* See RFC 4253, Section 7.2 */
 static OSSL_FUNC_kdf_newctx_fn kdf_sshkdf_new;
@@ -53,6 +54,9 @@ static void *kdf_sshkdf_new(void *provctx)
 {
     KDF_SSHKDF *ctx;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return NULL;
+
     if ((ctx = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx))) == NULL)
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
     ctx->provctx = provctx;
@@ -94,8 +98,12 @@ static int kdf_sshkdf_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key,
                              size_t keylen)
 {
     KDF_SSHKDF *ctx = (KDF_SSHKDF *)vctx;
-    const EVP_MD *md = ossl_prov_digest_md(&ctx->digest);
+    const EVP_MD *md;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return 0;
+
+    md = ossl_prov_digest_md(&ctx->digest);
     if (md == NULL) {
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_MESSAGE_DIGEST);
         return 0;
diff --git a/providers/implementations/kdfs/sskdf.c b/providers/implementations/kdfs/sskdf.c
index bad372cc5e..22c65d26ba 100644
--- a/providers/implementations/kdfs/sskdf.c
+++ b/providers/implementations/kdfs/sskdf.c
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
 #include "internal/numbers.h"
 #include "crypto/evp.h"
 #include "prov/provider_ctx.h"
+#include "prov/providercommon.h"
 #include "prov/providercommonerr.h"
 #include "prov/implementations.h"
 #include "prov/provider_util.h"
@@ -293,6 +294,9 @@ static void *sskdf_new(void *provctx)
 {
     KDF_SSKDF *ctx;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return NULL;
+
     if ((ctx = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx))) == NULL)
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
     ctx->provctx = provctx;
@@ -349,12 +353,15 @@ static size_t sskdf_size(KDF_SSKDF *ctx)
 static int sskdf_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key, size_t keylen)
 {
     KDF_SSKDF *ctx = (KDF_SSKDF *)vctx;
-    const EVP_MD *md = ossl_prov_digest_md(&ctx->digest);
+    const EVP_MD *md;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return 0;
     if (ctx->secret == NULL) {
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_SECRET);
         return 0;
     }
+    md = ossl_prov_digest_md(&ctx->digest);
 
     if (ctx->macctx != NULL) {
         /* H(x) = KMAC or H(x) = HMAC */
@@ -420,7 +427,10 @@ static int sskdf_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key, size_t keylen)
 static int x963kdf_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key, size_t keylen)
 {
     KDF_SSKDF *ctx = (KDF_SSKDF *)vctx;
-    const EVP_MD *md = ossl_prov_digest_md(&ctx->digest);
+    const EVP_MD *md;
+
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return 0;
 
     if (ctx->secret == NULL) {
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_SECRET);
@@ -433,6 +443,7 @@ static int x963kdf_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key, size_t keylen)
     }
 
     /* H(x) = hash */
+    md = ossl_prov_digest_md(&ctx->digest);
     if (md == NULL) {
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_MESSAGE_DIGEST);
         return 0;
diff --git a/providers/implementations/kdfs/tls1_prf.c b/providers/implementations/kdfs/tls1_prf.c
index 191041db5b..ca6c605351 100644
--- a/providers/implementations/kdfs/tls1_prf.c
+++ b/providers/implementations/kdfs/tls1_prf.c
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
 #include "internal/numbers.h"
 #include "crypto/evp.h"
 #include "prov/provider_ctx.h"
+#include "prov/providercommon.h"
 #include "prov/providercommonerr.h"
 #include "prov/implementations.h"
 #include "prov/provider_util.h"
@@ -98,6 +99,9 @@ static void *kdf_tls1_prf_new(void *provctx)
 {
     TLS1_PRF *ctx;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return NULL;
+
     if ((ctx = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx))) == NULL)
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
     ctx->provctx = provctx;
@@ -132,6 +136,9 @@ static int kdf_tls1_prf_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key,
 {
     TLS1_PRF *ctx = (TLS1_PRF *)vctx;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return 0;
+
     if (ctx->P_hash == NULL) {
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_MESSAGE_DIGEST);
         return 0;
diff --git a/providers/implementations/kdfs/x942kdf.c b/providers/implementations/kdfs/x942kdf.c
index d1a1ee443c..9dfa8693de 100644
--- a/providers/implementations/kdfs/x942kdf.c
+++ b/providers/implementations/kdfs/x942kdf.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include "internal/packet.h"
 #include "internal/der.h"
 #include "prov/provider_ctx.h"
+#include "prov/providercommon.h"
 #include "prov/providercommonerr.h"
 #include "prov/implementations.h"
 #include "prov/provider_util.h"
@@ -276,6 +277,9 @@ static void *x942kdf_new(void *provctx)
 {
     KDF_X942 *ctx;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return 0;
+
     if ((ctx = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx))) == NULL)
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
     ctx->provctx = provctx;
@@ -331,16 +335,20 @@ static size_t x942kdf_size(KDF_X942 *ctx)
 static int x942kdf_derive(void *vctx, unsigned char *key, size_t keylen)
 {
     KDF_X942 *ctx = (KDF_X942 *)vctx;
-    const EVP_MD *md = ossl_prov_digest_md(&ctx->digest);
+    const EVP_MD *md;
     int ret = 0;
     unsigned char *ctr;
     unsigned char *der = NULL;
     size_t der_len = 0;
 
+    if (!ossl_prov_is_running())
+        return 0;
+
     if (ctx->secret == NULL) {
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_SECRET);
         return 0;
     }
+    md = ossl_prov_digest_md(&ctx->digest);
     if (md == NULL) {
         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PROV, PROV_R_MISSING_MESSAGE_DIGEST);
         return 0;