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openldap/clients/ud/main.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993
* Regents of the University of Michigan. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
* provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given
* to the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor. The name of the University
* may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without specific prior written permission. This software
* is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
*
* The University of Michigan would like to thank the following people for
* their contributions to this piece of software:
*
* Robert Urquhart <robert@sfu.ca>
* Simon Fraser University, Academic Computing Services
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#if defined(NeXT)
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#else NeXT
#include <unistd.h>
#endif NeXT
#include <pwd.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifndef DOS
#if defined( NeXT ) || defined( ultrix ) || defined( osf1 ) || (defined(SunOS) && SunOS < 40)
#include <sgtty.h>
#else /* defined( NeXT ) || defined( ultrix ) etc. */
#include <termios.h>
#endif /* defined( NeXT ) || defined( ultrix ) etc. */
#endif /* !DOS */
#if defined( aix ) || defined( __NetBSD__ )
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#endif /* aix || __NetBSD__ */
#include <ctype.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <memory.h>
#include <lber.h>
#include <ldap.h>
#include <ldapconfig.h>
#include "portable.h"
#include "ud.h"
#ifndef lint
char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993 Regents of the University of Michigan.\nAll rights reserved.\n";
#endif
/*
* Used with change_base() to indicate which base we are changing.
*/
#define BASE_SEARCH 0
#define BASE_GROUPS 1
#define iscom(x) (!strncasecmp(x, cmd, strlen(cmd)))
static char *server = NULL;
static char *config_file = UD_CONFIG_FILE;
static char *filter_file = FILTERFILE;
static int ldap_port = LDAP_PORT;
static int dereference = TRUE;
char *default_bind_object = UD_BINDDN;
char *bound_dn; /* bound user's Distinguished Name */
char *group_base; /* place in X.500 tree where groups are */
char *search_base; /* place in X.500 tree where searches start */
static jmp_buf env; /* spot to jump to on an interrupt */
int lpp; /* lines per page */
int verbose; /* 1 if verbose mode on */
int col_size; /* characters across on the screen */
int bind_status; /* user's bind status */
LDAP *ld; /* LDAP descriptor */
LDAPFiltDesc *lfdp; /* LDAP filter descriptor */
#ifdef DEBUG
int debug; /* debug flag */
#endif
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
{
extern char Version[]; /* version number */
extern char *optarg; /* for parsing argv */
register int c; /* for parsing argv */
register char *cp; /* for parsing Version */
extern void initialize_attribute_strings();
verbose = 1;
/* handle argument list */
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:d:Df:l:p:s:u:vV")) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'l' :
#ifdef LDAP_DEBUG
ldap_debug = (int) strtol(optarg, (char **) NULL, 0);
lber_debug = ldap_debug;
#endif
break;
case 'd' :
#ifdef DEBUG
debug = (int) strtol(optarg, (char **) NULL, 0);
#endif
break;
case 's' :
server = strdup(optarg);
break;
case 'c' :
filter_file = strdup(optarg);
break;
case 'f' :
config_file = optarg;
break;
case 'p' :
ldap_port = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'u' :
default_bind_object = strdup(optarg);
break;
case 'v' :
verbose = 1; /* this is the default anyways... */
break;
case 'V' :
verbose = 0;
break;
case 'D' :
printf("\n\n Debug flag values\n\n");
printf(" 1 function trace\n");
printf(" 2 find() information\n");
printf(" 4 group information\n");
printf(" 8 mod() information\n");
printf(" 16 parsing information\n");
printf(" 32 output information\n");
printf(" 64 authentication information\n");
printf(" 128 initialization information\n\n");
format("These are masks, and may be added to form multiple debug levels. For example, '-d 35' would perform a function trace, print out information about the find() function, and would print out information about the output routines too.", 75, 2);
exit(0);
default:
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-c filter-config-file] [-d debug-level] [-l ldap-debug-level] [-s server] [-p port] [-V]\n", argv[0]);
exit(-1);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
}
/* just print the first line of Version[] */
cp = strchr(Version, '\t');
if (cp != NULL)
*cp = '\0';
printf(Version);
fflush( stdout );
initialize_client();
initialize_attribute_strings();
/* now tackle the user's commands */
do_commands();
/* NOTREACHED */
}
do_commands()
{
LDAPMessage *mp; /* returned by find() */
register char *cp; /* misc char pointer */
register char *ap; /* misc char pointer */
static char buf[MED_BUF_SIZE]; /* for prompting */
static char cmd[MED_BUF_SIZE]; /* holds the command */
static char input[MED_BUF_SIZE]; /* buffer for input */
extern LDAPMessage *find();
extern void purge_group(), add_group(), remove_group(), x_group(),
tidy_up(), list_groups(), list_memberships(), edit();
extern char *nextstr();
#ifdef DEBUG
if (debug & D_TRACE)
printf("->do_commands()\n");
#endif
if (verbose)
printf("\n Enter a command. If you need help, type 'h' or '?' and hit RETURN.\n\n");
/* jump here on an interrupt */
(void) setjmp(env);
for (;;) {
printf("* ");
fflush(stdout);
cp = input;
/* Temporary kludge - if cp is null, dumps core under Solaris */
if (cp == NULL)
break;
fetch_buffer(input, sizeof(input), stdin);
if (*input == '\0') {
putchar('\n');
continue;
}
while (isspace(*cp))
cp++;
ap = cmd;
if (memset(cmd, '\0', sizeof(cmd)) == NULL)
fatal("memset");
while (!isspace(*cp) && (*cp != '\0'))
*ap++ = *cp++;
if (iscom("status"))
status();
else if (iscom("stop") || iscom("quit"))
break;
else if (iscom("cb") || iscom("cd") || iscom("moveto")) {
while (isspace(*cp) && (*cp != '\0'))
cp++;
if (!strncasecmp(cp, "base", 4))
cp += 4;
change_base(BASE_SEARCH, &search_base, nextstr(cp));
}
else if (iscom("memberships"))
(void) list_memberships(nextstr(cp));
else if (iscom("list"))
(void) list_groups(nextstr(cp));
else if (iscom("groupbase"))
change_base(BASE_GROUPS, &group_base, nextstr(cp));
else if (iscom("find") || iscom("display") || iscom("show")) {
cp = nextstr(cp);
if ((mp = find(cp, FALSE)) != NULL) {
parse_answer(mp);
print_an_entry();
ldap_msgfree(mp);
}
else
printf(" Could not find \"%s\".\n", cp);
}
#ifdef UOFM
else if (iscom("vedit") && isatty( 1 )) {
#else
else if (iscom("vedit")) {
#endif
(void) edit(nextstr(cp));
}
else if (iscom("modify") || iscom("change") || iscom("alter"))
(void) modify(nextstr(cp));
else if (iscom("bind") || iscom("iam"))
(void) auth(nextstr(cp), 0);
else if ((cmd[0] == '?') || iscom("help"))
print_help(nextstr(cp));
else if (iscom("join") || iscom("subscribe"))
(void) x_group(G_JOIN, nextstr(cp));
else if (iscom("resign") || iscom("unsubscribe"))
(void) x_group(G_RESIGN, nextstr(cp));
else if (!strncasecmp("create", cmd, strlen(cmd)))
add_group(nextstr(cp));
else if (!strncasecmp("remove", cmd, strlen(cmd)))
remove_group(nextstr(cp));
else if (!strncasecmp("purge", cmd, strlen(cmd)))
purge_group(nextstr(cp));
else if (!strncasecmp("verbose", cmd, strlen(cmd))) {
verbose = 1 - verbose;
if (verbose)
printf(" Verbose mode has been turned on.\n");
}
else if (!strncasecmp("dereference", cmd, strlen(cmd))) {
dereference = 1 - dereference;
if (dereference == 1)
ld->ld_deref = LDAP_DEREF_ALWAYS;
else
ld->ld_deref = LDAP_DEREF_NEVER;
}
else if (!strncasecmp("tidy", cmd, strlen(cmd)))
tidy_up();
else if (cmd[0] == '\0')
putchar('\n');
else
printf(" Invalid command. Type \"help commands.\"\n");
}
printf(" Thank you!\n");
ldap_unbind(ld);
#ifdef KERBEROS
destroy_tickets();
#endif
exit(0);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
status()
{
void printbase();
register char **rdns;
#ifdef DEBUG
if (debug & D_TRACE)
printf("->status()\n");
#endif
printf(" Current server is %s", server);
if ( ld != NULL && ld->ld_host != NULL && strcasecmp( ld->ld_host,
server ) != 0 )
printf( " (%s)", ld->ld_host );
putchar( '\n' );
printbase(" Search base is ", search_base);
printbase(" Group base is ", group_base);
if ( bound_dn != NULL ) {
rdns = ldap_explode_dn(bound_dn, TRUE);
printf(" Bound as \"%s\"\n", *rdns);
ldap_value_free(rdns);
} else {
printf(" Bound as Nobody\n" );
}
printf( " Verbose mode is %sabled\n", ( verbose ? "en" : "dis" ));
if ( ld != NULL ) {
printf( " Aliases are %sbeing dereferenced\n", ( ld->ld_deref == LDAP_DEREF_ALWAYS ) ? "" : "not" );
}
}
change_base(type, base, s)
int type;
char **base, *s;
{
register char *cp; /* utility pointers */
char **rdns; /* for parsing */
char *output_string; /* for nice output */
int num_picked; /* # of selected base */
int j; /* used with num_picked */
int i = 1; /* index into choices array */
int matches; /* # of matches found */
int rest = 1; /* # left to display */
char tmp[MED_BUF_SIZE]; /* temporary buffer */
static char *choices[MED_BUF_SIZE]; /* bases from which to choose */
static char resp[SMALL_BUF_SIZE]; /* for prompting user */
static char buf[MED_BUF_SIZE];
void printbase();
static char *attrs[] = { "objectClass", NULL };
LDAPMessage *mp; /* results from a search */
LDAPMessage *ep; /* for going thru bases */
extern char * friendly_name();
extern void StrFreeDup();
extern void Free();
#ifdef DEBUG
if (debug & D_TRACE)
printf("->change_base(%s, %s)\n", s, s);
#endif
/*
* If s is NULL we need to prompt the user for an argument.
*/
while (s == NULL) {
if (verbose) {
printf(" You need to specify how the base is to be changed. Valid choices are:\n");
printf(" ? - list the choices immediately below this level\n");
printf(" .. - move up one level in the Directory tree\n");
printf(" root - move to the root of the Directory tree\n");
printf(" default - move to the default level built into this program\n");
printf(" <entry> - move to the entry specified\n");
}
printf(" Change base to? ");
fflush(stdout);
fetch_buffer(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin);
if ((buf != NULL) && (buf[0] != '\0'))
s = buf;
}
/* set the output string */
if (type == BASE_SEARCH)
output_string = " Search base is now ";
else if (type == BASE_GROUPS)
output_string = " Group base is now ";
if (!strcasecmp(s, "root")) {
StrFreeDup(base, NULL);
printbase(" Search base is ", *base);
return;
}
/*
* User wants to ascend one level in the X.500 tree.
* Easy: Just strip off the first element of the
* current search base, unless it's the root, in
* which case we just do nothing.
*/
if (!strcasecmp(s, "..")) {
if (*base == NULL) {
printf(" You are already at the root\n");
return;
}
cp = strchr(*base, '=');
cp++;
/*
* If there isn't a second "=" in the base, then this was
* a one element base, and so now it should be NULL.
*/
if ((cp = strchr(cp, '=')) == NULL)
StrFreeDup(base, NULL);
else {
/*
* Back up to the start of this
*
* attr=value
*
* sequence now that 'cp' is pointing to the '='.
*/
while(!isspace(*cp))
cp--;
cp++;
/*
* Goofy, but need to do it this way since both *base
* and cp point into the same chunk of memory, and
* we want to free *base, but keep part of it around.
*/
cp = strdup(cp);
StrFreeDup(base, cp);
Free(cp);
}
printbase(output_string, *base);
return;
}
/* user wants to see what is directly below this level */
if (*s == '?') {
/*
* Fetch the list of entries directly below this level.
* Once we have the list, we will print it for the user, one
* screenful at a time. At the end of each screen, we ask
* the user if they want to see more. They can also just
* type a number at that point too.
*/
if (ldap_search_s(ld, *base, LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL, "(|(objectClass=quipuNonLeafObject)(objectClass=externalNonLeafObject))", attrs, FALSE, &mp) != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
if ((ld->ld_errno == LDAP_TIMELIMIT_EXCEEDED) ||
(ld->ld_errno == LDAP_SIZELIMIT_EXCEEDED)) {
if (verbose) {
printf(" Your query was too general and a limit was exceeded. The results listed\n");
printf(" are not complete. You may want to try again with a more refined query.\n\n");
}
else
printf(" Time or size limit exceeded. Partial results follow.\n\n");
} else {
ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_search_s");
return;
}
}
if ((matches = ldap_count_entries(ld, mp)) < 1) {
printf(" There is nothing below this level.\n");
(void) ldap_msgfree(mp);
return;
}
num_picked = 0;
printf(" There are %d choices:\n", matches);
for (ep = ldap_first_entry(ld, mp); ep != NULL; ep = ldap_next_entry(ld, ep)) {
/*
* Put the last component of the DN into 'lastDN'.
* If we are at the root level, convert any country
* codes to recognizable names for printing.
*/
choices[i] = ldap_get_dn(ld, ep);
rdns = ldap_explode_dn(choices[i], TRUE);
printf(" %2d. %s\n", i, friendly_name(*rdns));
(void) ldap_value_free(rdns);
i++;
if ((rest++ > (lpp - 3)) && (i < matches)) {
printf("More? ");
fflush(stdout);
fetch_buffer(resp, sizeof(resp), stdin);
if ((resp[0] == 'n') || (resp[0] == 'N'))
break;
else if (((num_picked = atoi(resp)) != 0) && (num_picked < i))
break;
rest = 1;
}
}
for (;;) {
if (num_picked != 0) {
j = num_picked;
num_picked = 0;
}
else {
printf(" Which number? ");
fflush(stdout);
fetch_buffer(resp, sizeof(resp), stdin);
j = atoi(resp);
}
if (j == 0) {
(void) ldap_msgfree(mp);
for (i = 0; i < matches; i++)
Free(choices[i]);
return;
}
if ((j < 1) || (j >= i))
printf(" Invalid number\n");
else {
StrFreeDup(base, choices[j]);
printbase(output_string, *base);
(void) ldap_msgfree(mp);
for (i = 0; choices[i] != NULL; i++)
Free(choices[i]);
return;
}
}
}
/* set the search base back to the original default value */
else if (!strcasecmp(s, "default")) {
if (type == BASE_SEARCH)
StrFreeDup(base, UD_BASE);
else if (type == BASE_GROUPS)
StrFreeDup(base, UD_WHERE_GROUPS_ARE_CREATED);
printbase(output_string, *base);
}
/* they typed in something -- see if it is legit */
else {
/* user cannot do something like 'cb 33' */
if (atoi(s) != 0) {
printf(" \"%s\" is not a valid search base\n", s);
printf(" Base unchanged.\n");
printf(" Try using 'cb ?'\n");
return;
}
/* was it a fully-specified DN? */
if (vrfy(s)) {
StrFreeDup(base, s);
printbase(output_string, *base);
return;
}
/* was it a RDN relative to the current base? */
sprintf(tmp, "ou=%s, %s", s, *base);
if (vrfy(tmp)) {
StrFreeDup(base, tmp);
printbase(output_string, *base);
return;
}
printf(" \"%s\" is not a valid base\n Base unchanged.\n", s);
}
}
initialize_client()
{
FILE *fp; /* for config file */
static char buffer[MED_BUF_SIZE]; /* for input */
struct passwd *pw; /* for getting the home dir */
register char *cp; /* for fiddling with buffer */
char *term; /* for tty set-up */
char *config; /* config file to use */
static char bp[1024]; /* for tty set-up */
extern SIG_FN attn(); /* ^C signal handler */
extern char *getenv();
extern void Free();
#ifdef DEBUG
if (debug & D_TRACE)
printf("->initialize_client()\n");
#endif
/*
* A per-user config file has precedence over any system-wide
* config file, if one exists.
*/
if ((pw = getpwuid((uid_t) geteuid())) == (struct passwd *) NULL)
config = config_file;
else {
if (pw->pw_dir == NULL)
config = config_file;
else {
sprintf(buffer, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir,
UD_USER_CONFIG_FILE);
if (access(buffer, R_OK) == 0)
config = buffer;
else
config = config_file;
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG
if (debug & D_INITIALIZE)
printf("Using config file %s\n", config);
#endif
/*
* If there is a config file, read it.
*
* Could have lines that look like this:
*
* server <ip-address or domain-name>
* base <default search base>
* groupbase <default place where groups are created>
*
*/
if ((fp = fopen(config, "r")) != NULL) {
while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fp) != NULL) {
buffer[strlen(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
if (!strncasecmp(buffer, "server", 6)) {
if (server != NULL)
continue;
cp = buffer + 6;
while (isspace(*cp))
cp++;
if ((*cp == '\0') || (*cp == '\n'))
continue;
server = strdup(cp);
}
else if (!strncasecmp(buffer, "base", 4)) {
cp = buffer + 4;
while (isspace(*cp))
cp++;
if ((*cp == '\0') || (*cp == '\n'))
continue;
search_base = strdup(cp);
}
else if (!strncasecmp(buffer, "groupbase", 9)) {
cp = buffer + 9;
while (isspace(*cp))
cp++;
if ((*cp == '\0') || (*cp == '\n'))
continue;
group_base = strdup(cp);
}
else
fprintf(stderr, "?? -> %s\n", buffer);
}
}
if (group_base == NULL)
group_base = strdup(UD_WHERE_GROUPS_ARE_CREATED);
if (search_base == NULL)
search_base = strdup(UD_BASE);
if (server == NULL)
server = strdup(LDAPHOST);
/*
* Set up our LDAP connection. The values of retry and timeout
* are meaningless since we will immediately be doing a null bind
* because we want to be sure to use TCP, not UDP.
*/
if ((ld = ldap_open(server, ldap_port)) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, " The X.500 Directory is temporarily unavailable. Please try again later.\n");
exit(0);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
if (ldap_bind_s(ld, (char *) default_bind_object, (char *) UD_PASSWD,
LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE) != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
fprintf(stderr, " The X.500 Directory is temporarily unavailable. Please try again later.\n");
if (ld->ld_errno != LDAP_UNAVAILABLE)
ldap_perror(ld, " ldap_bind_s");
exit(0);
/* NOTREACHED */
}
ld->ld_deref = LDAP_DEREF_ALWAYS;
bind_status = UD_NOT_BOUND;
if ( default_bind_object != NULL ) {
bound_dn = strdup(default_bind_object);
} else {
bound_dn = NULL;
}
/* enabled local caching of ldap results, 15 minute lifetime */
#ifdef DOS
ldap_enable_cache( ld, 60 * 15, 100 * 1024 ); /* 100k max memory */
#else /* DOS */
ldap_enable_cache( ld, 60 * 15, 0 ); /* no memory limit */
#endif /* DOS */
/* initialize the search filters */
if ((lfdp = ldap_init_getfilter(filter_file)) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, " Problem with ldap_init_getfilter\n");
fatal(filter_file);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
/* terminal initialization stuff goes here */
lpp = DEFAULT_TTY_HEIGHT;
col_size = DEFAULT_TTY_WIDTH;
(void) signal(SIGINT, attn);
#if !defined(DOS) && !defined(NOTERMCAP)
{
struct winsize win; /* for tty set-up */
extern SIG_FN chwinsz(); /* WINSZ signal handler */
if (((term = getenv("TERM")) == NULL) || (tgetent(bp, term) <= 0))
return;
else {
if (ioctl(fileno(stdout), TIOCGWINSZ, &win) < 0) {
lpp = tgetnum("li");
col_size = tgetnum("co");
}
else {
if ((lpp = win.ws_row) == 0)
lpp = tgetnum("li");
if ((col_size = win.ws_col) == 0)
col_size = tgetnum("co");
if ((lpp <= 0) || tgetflag("hc"))
lpp = DEFAULT_TTY_HEIGHT;
if ((col_size <= 0) || tgetflag("hc"))
col_size = DEFAULT_TTY_WIDTH;
}
}
(void) signal(SIGWINCH, chwinsz);
}
#endif
}
SIG_FN attn()
{
fflush(stderr);
fflush(stdout);
printf("\n\n INTERRUPTED!\n");
#if defined(DOS) || defined(SYSV)
(void) signal(SIGINT, attn);
#endif
longjmp(env, 1);
}
#if !defined(DOS) && !defined(NOTERMCAP)
SIG_FN chwinsz()
{
struct winsize win;
(void) signal(SIGWINCH, SIG_IGN);
if (ioctl(fileno(stdout), TIOCGWINSZ, &win) != -1) {
if (win.ws_row != 0)
lpp = win.ws_row;
if (win.ws_col != 0)
col_size = win.ws_col;
}
(void) signal(SIGWINCH, chwinsz);
}
#endif
#if defined(NO_CACHE)
void ldap_uncache_entry( LDAP *ld, char *dn )
{
}
int ldap_enable_cache( LDAP *ld, long timeout, long maxmem )
{
return 0;
}
void ldap_flush_cache( LDAP *ld )
{
}
#endif /* NO_CACHE */
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