openldap/doc/drafts/draft-zeilenga-ldap-cancel-xx.txt
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INTERNET-DRAFT Kurt D. Zeilenga
Intended Category: Standard Track OpenLDAP Foundation
Expires in six months 3 May 2003
LDAP Cancel Extended Operation
<draft-zeilenga-ldap-cancel-08.txt>
1. Status of this Memo
This document is an Internet-Draft and is in full conformance with all
provisions of Section 10 of RFC2026.
This document is intended to be, after appropriate review and
revision, submitted to the RFC Editor as a Standard Track document.
Distribution of this memo is unlimited. Technical discussion of this
document will take place on the IETF LDAP Extension Working Group
mailing list <ldapext@ietf.org>. Please send editorial comments
directly to the author <Kurt@OpenLDAP.org>.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task
Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that other
groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as ``work in progress.''
The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at
<http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt>. The list of
Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at
<http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html>.
Copyright 2003, The Internet Society. All Rights Reserved.
Please see the Copyright section near the end of this document for
more information.
Abstract
This specification describes a Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
(LDAP) extended operation to cancel (or abandon) an outstanding
operation. Unlike the LDAP Abandon operation but like the X.511
Directory Access Protocol (DAP) Abandon operation, this operation has
a response which provides an indication of its outcome.
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Conventions
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 [RFC2119].
Protocol elements are described using ASN.1 [X.680]. The term
"BER-encoded" means the element is to be encoded using the Basic
Encoding Rules [X.690] under the restrictions detailed in Section 5.1
of [RFC2251].
1. Background and Intent of Use
The Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) [RFC3377] provides an
Abandon operation [RFC2251] which clients may use to cancel other
operations. The Abandon operation does not have a response and calls
for there to be no response of the abandoned operation. These
semantics provide the client with no clear indication of the outcome
of the Abandon operation.
X.511 Directory Access Protocol (DAP) [X.511] provides an Abandon
operation which does have a response and also requires the abandoned
operation to return a response indicating it was canceled. The Cancel
operation is modeled after the DAP Abandon operation.
The Cancel operation SHOULD be used instead of the LDAP Abandon
operation when the client needs an indication of the outcome. This
operation may be used to cancel both interrogation and update
operations.
2. Cancel Operation
The Cancel operation is defined as a LDAP Extended Operation [RFC2251,
Section 4.12] identified by the IANA-ASSIGNED-OID. This section
details the syntax of the Cancel request and response messages and
defines additional LDAP resultCodes.
cancelRequestValue ::= SEQUENCE {
cancelID MessageID
}
2.1. Cancel Request
The Cancel request is an ExtendedRequest with the requestName field
containing the IANA-0IGNED-OID and a requestValue field which contains
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a BER-encoded cancelRequestValue value. The cancelID field contains
the message id associated with the operation to be canceled.
2.2. Cancel Response
A Cancel response is an ExtendedResponse where the responseName and
response fields are absent.
2.3. Additional Result Codes
Implementations of this specification SHALL recognize the following
additional resultCode values:
canceled (IANA-ASSIGNED-1)
noSuchOperation (IANA-ASSIGNED-2)
tooLate (IANA-ASSIGNED-3)
cannotCancel (IANA-ASSIGNED-4)
3. Operational Semantics
The function of the Cancel Operation is to request that the server
cancel an outstanding operation issued within the same session.
The client requests the cancelation of an outstanding operation by
issuing a Cancel Response with a cancelID with the message id
identifying the outstanding operation. The Cancel Request itself has
a distinct message id. Clients SHOULD NOT request cancelation of an
operation multiple times.
If the server is willing and able to cancel the outstanding operation
identified by the cancelId, the server SHALL return a Cancel Response
with a success resultCode and the canceled operation SHALL fail with
canceled resultCode. Otherwise the Cancel Response SHALL have a
non-success resultCode and SHALL NOT have impact upon the outstanding
operation (if it exists).
The protocolError resultCode is returned if the server is unable to
parse the requestValue or the requestValue is absent,
The noSuchOperation resultCode is returned if the server has no
knowledge of the operation requested to be canceled.
The cannotCancel resultCode is returned if the identified operation
does not support cancelation or the cancel operation could not be
performed. The following classes of operations are not cancelable:
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- operations which have no response,
- operations which associate or disassociate authentication and/or
authorization associations,
- operations which establish or tear-down security services, and
- operations which abandon or cancel other operations.
Specifically, the Abandon, Bind, Start TLS [RFC2830], Unbind and
Cancel operations are not cancelable.
The tooLate resultCode is returned to indicate that it is too late to
cancel the outstanding operation. For example, the server may return
tooLate for a request to cancel an outstanding modify operation which
as already commited updates to the underlying datastore.
Servers SHOULD indicate their support for this extended operation by
providing IANA-ASSIGNED-OID as a value of the supportedExtension
attribute type in their root DSE. A server MAY choose to advertise
this extension only when the client is authorized to use this
operation.
4. Security Considerations
This operation is intended to allow a user to cancel operations they
previously issued. No user should be allowed to cancel an operation
issued by another user.
Some operations should not be cancelable for security reasons. This
specification disallows cancelation of Bind operation and Start TLS
extended operation so as to avoid adding complexity to authentication,
authorization, and security layer semantics. Designers of future
extended operations and/or controls should disallow abandonment and
cancelation when appropriate.
5. IANA Considerations
Registration of the following values [RFC3383] is requested.
5.1. Object Identifier
It is requested that IANA register upon Standards Action an LDAP
Object Identifier to identify the LDAP Cancel Extended Operation as
defined in this document.
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The following registration template is suggested:
Subject: Request for LDAP Object Identifier Registration
Person & email address to contact for further information:
Kurt Zeilenga <kurt@OpenLDAP.org>
Specification: RFCXXXX
Author/Change Controller: IESG
Comments:
Identifies the LDAP Cancel Extended Operation
5.2. LDAP Protocol Mechanism
It is requested that IANA register upon Standards Action the LDAP
Protocol Mechanism described in this document.
Subject: Request for LDAP Protocol Mechansism Registration
Object Identifier: IANA-ASSIGNED-OID
Description: LDAP Cancel Extended Operation
Person & email address to contact for further information:
Kurt Zeilenga <kurt@openldap.org>
Usage: Extended Operation
Specification: RFCXXXX
Author/Change Controller: IESG
Comments: none
in 2
5.3. LDAP Result Codes
It is requested that IANA register upon Standards Action the LDAP
Result Codes described in this document.
Subject: LDAP Result Code Registration
Person & email address to contact for further information:
Kurt Zeilenga <kurt@OpenLDAP.org>
Result Code Name: canceled
Result Code Name: noSuchOperation
Result Code Name: tooLate
Result Code Name: cannotCancel
Specification: RFCXXXX
Author/Change Controller: IESG
Comments: request four consecutive result codes be assigned
6. Acknowledgment
The LDAP Cancel operation is modeled after the X.511 DAP Abandon
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operation.
7. Normative References
[RFC2119] S. Bradner, "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14 (also RFC 2119), March 1997.
[RFC2251] M. Wahl, T. Howes, S. Kille, "Lightweight Directory Access
Protocol (v3)", RFC 2251, December 1997.
[RFC2830] J. Hodges, R. Morgan, and M. Wahl, "Lightweight Directory
Access Protocol (v3): Extension for Transport Layer
Security", RFC 2830, May 2000.
[RFC3377] J. Hodges, R. Morgan, "Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
(v3): Technical Specification", RFC 3377, September 2002.
[X.680] ITU-T, "Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) - Specification
of Basic Notation", X.680, 1994.
[X.690] ITU-T, "Specification of ASN.1 encoding rules: Basic,
Canonical, and Distinguished Encoding Rules", X.690, 1994.
8. Informative References
[RFC3383] K. Zeilenga, "IANA Considerations for LDAP", RFC 3383,
September 2002.
[X.511] ITU-T, "The Directory: Abstract Service Definition", X.511,
1993.
9. Author's Address
Kurt D. Zeilenga
OpenLDAP Foundation
<Kurt@OpenLDAP.org>
Copyright 2003, The Internet Society. All Rights Reserved.
This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published and
distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any kind,
provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
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included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this
document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
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The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
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This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
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ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
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