openldap/libraries/liblber/decode.c
Kurt Zeilenga 8b99e6cdbd Remove LBER_{TAG,INT,LEN}_{NTOH,HTON} macros. Rewrite code to
manual push bytes about.  Allows ber_*_t to be any 32-bit or
larger type.  Reworked AC_{HTON,NTOH}{L,S} macros to care only
about 32-bit (netlong) and 16-bit (netshort) reordering as
needed for BSD socket interface.
1999-11-26 23:32:18 +00:00

789 lines
16 KiB
C

/* decode.c - ber input decoding routines */
/* $OpenLDAP$ */
/*
* Copyright 1998-1999 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved.
* COPYING RESTRICTIONS APPLY, see COPYRIGHT file
*/
/* Portions
* Copyright (c) 1990 Regents of the University of Michigan.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
* provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given
* to the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor. The name of the University
* may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without specific prior written permission. This software
* is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
*/
#include "portable.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ac/stdlib.h>
#include <ac/stdarg.h>
#include <ac/string.h>
#include <ac/socket.h>
#undef LDAP_F_PRE
#define LDAP_F_PRE LDAP_F_EXPORT
#include "lber-int.h"
static ber_len_t ber_getnint LDAP_P((
BerElement *ber,
ber_int_t *num,
ber_len_t len ));
/* return the tag - LBER_DEFAULT returned means trouble */
ber_tag_t
ber_get_tag( BerElement *ber )
{
unsigned char xbyte;
ber_tag_t tag;
char *tagp;
unsigned int i;
assert( ber != NULL );
assert( BER_VALID( ber ) );
if ( ber_read( ber, (char *) &xbyte, 1 ) != 1 )
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
if ( (xbyte & LBER_BIG_TAG_MASK) != LBER_BIG_TAG_MASK )
return( (ber_tag_t) xbyte );
tagp = (char *) &tag;
tagp[0] = xbyte;
for ( i = 1; i < sizeof(ber_tag_t); i++ ) {
if ( ber_read( ber, (char *) &xbyte, 1 ) != 1 )
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
tagp[i] = xbyte;
if ( ! (xbyte & LBER_MORE_TAG_MASK) )
break;
}
/* tag too big! */
if ( i == sizeof(ber_tag_t) )
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
/* want leading, not trailing 0's */
return( tag >> (sizeof(ber_tag_t) - i - 1) );
}
ber_tag_t
ber_skip_tag( BerElement *ber, ber_len_t *len )
{
ber_tag_t tag;
unsigned char lc;
ber_len_t i, noctets;
unsigned char netlen[sizeof(ber_len_t)];
assert( ber != NULL );
assert( len != NULL );
assert( BER_VALID( ber ) );
/*
* Any ber element looks like this: tag length contents.
* Assuming everything's ok, we return the tag byte (we
* can assume a single byte), and return the length in len.
*
* Assumptions:
* 1) definite lengths
* 2) primitive encodings used whenever possible
*/
/*
* First, we read the tag.
*/
if ( (tag = ber_get_tag( ber )) == LBER_DEFAULT )
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
/*
* Next, read the length. The first byte contains the length of
* the length. If bit 8 is set, the length is the long form,
* otherwise it's the short form. We don't allow a length that's
* greater than what we can hold in a ber_len_t.
*/
*len = 0;
if ( ber_read( ber, (char *) &lc, 1 ) != 1 )
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
if ( lc & 0x80U ) {
noctets = (lc & 0x7fU);
if ( noctets > sizeof(ber_len_t) ) {
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
}
if( (unsigned) ber_read( ber, netlen, noctets ) != noctets ) {
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
}
for( i = 0; i < noctets; i++ ) {
*len <<= 8;
*len |= netlen[i];
}
} else {
*len = lc;
}
return( tag );
}
ber_tag_t
ber_peek_tag(
BerElement *ber_in,
ber_len_t *len )
{
ber_tag_t tag;
BerElement *ber;
assert( ber_in != NULL );
assert( BER_VALID( ber_in ) );
ber = ber_dup( ber_in );
if( ber == NULL ) {
return LBER_ERROR;
}
assert( BER_VALID( ber ) );
tag = ber_skip_tag( ber, len );
ber_free( ber, 0 );
return( tag );
}
static ber_len_t
ber_getnint(
BerElement *ber,
ber_int_t *num,
ber_len_t len )
{
unsigned char buf[sizeof(ber_int_t)];
assert( ber != NULL );
assert( num != NULL );
assert( BER_VALID( ber ) );
/*
* The tag and length have already been stripped off. We should
* be sitting right before len bytes of 2's complement integer,
* ready to be read straight into an int. We may have to sign
* extend after we read it in.
*/
if ( len > sizeof(ber_int_t) )
return( -1 );
/* read into the low-order bytes of our buffer */
if ( (ber_len_t) ber_read( ber, (char *) buf, len ) != len ) {
return( -1 );
}
if( len ) {
/* sign extend if necessary */
ber_len_t i;
ber_int_t netnum = 0x80 & buf[0] ? -1 : 0;
/* shift in the bytes */
for( i=0 ; i<len; i++ ) {
netnum = (netnum << 8 ) | buf[i];
}
*num = netnum;
} else {
*num = 0;
}
return( len );
}
ber_tag_t
ber_get_int(
BerElement *ber,
ber_int_t *num )
{
ber_tag_t tag;
ber_len_t len;
assert( ber != NULL );
assert( BER_VALID( ber ) );
if ( (tag = ber_skip_tag( ber, &len )) == LBER_DEFAULT )
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
if ( ber_getnint( ber, num, len ) != len )
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
else
return( tag );
}
ber_tag_t
ber_get_stringb(
BerElement *ber,
char *buf,
ber_len_t *len )
{
ber_len_t datalen;
ber_tag_t tag;
#ifdef STR_TRANSLATION
char *transbuf;
#endif /* STR_TRANSLATION */
assert( ber != NULL );
assert( BER_VALID( ber ) );
if ( (tag = ber_skip_tag( ber, &datalen )) == LBER_DEFAULT )
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
if ( datalen > (*len - 1) )
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
if ( (ber_len_t) ber_read( ber, buf, datalen ) != datalen )
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
buf[datalen] = '\0';
#ifdef STR_TRANSLATION
if ( datalen > 0 && ( ber->ber_options & LBER_TRANSLATE_STRINGS ) != 0
&& ber->ber_decode_translate_proc ) {
transbuf = buf;
++datalen;
if ( (*(ber->ber_decode_translate_proc))( &transbuf, &datalen,
0 ) != 0 ) {
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
}
if ( datalen > *len ) {
LBER_FREE( transbuf );
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
}
SAFEMEMCPY( buf, transbuf, datalen );
LBER_FREE( transbuf );
--datalen;
}
#endif /* STR_TRANSLATION */
*len = datalen;
return( tag );
}
ber_tag_t
ber_get_stringa( BerElement *ber, char **buf )
{
ber_len_t datalen;
ber_tag_t tag;
assert( ber != NULL );
assert( buf != NULL );
assert( BER_VALID( ber ) );
if ( (tag = ber_skip_tag( ber, &datalen )) == LBER_DEFAULT ) {
*buf = NULL;
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
}
if ( (*buf = (char *) LBER_MALLOC( datalen + 1 )) == NULL )
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
if ( (ber_len_t) ber_read( ber, *buf, datalen ) != datalen ) {
LBER_FREE( *buf );
*buf = NULL;
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
}
(*buf)[datalen] = '\0';
#ifdef STR_TRANSLATION
if ( datalen > 0 && ( ber->ber_options & LBER_TRANSLATE_STRINGS ) != 0
&& ber->ber_decode_translate_proc ) {
++datalen;
if ( (*(ber->ber_decode_translate_proc))( buf, &datalen, 1 )
!= 0 ) {
LBER_FREE( *buf );
*buf = NULL;
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
}
}
#endif /* STR_TRANSLATION */
return( tag );
}
ber_tag_t
ber_get_stringal( BerElement *ber, struct berval **bv )
{
ber_len_t len;
ber_tag_t tag;
assert( ber != NULL );
assert( bv != NULL );
assert( BER_VALID( ber ) );
if ( (tag = ber_skip_tag( ber, &len )) == LBER_DEFAULT ) {
*bv = NULL;
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
}
if ( (*bv = (struct berval *) LBER_MALLOC( sizeof(struct berval) )) == NULL )
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
if ( ((*bv)->bv_val = (char *) LBER_MALLOC( len + 1 )) == NULL ) {
LBER_FREE( *bv );
*bv = NULL;
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
}
if ( (ber_len_t) ber_read( ber, (*bv)->bv_val, len ) != len ) {
ber_bvfree( *bv );
*bv = NULL;
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
}
((*bv)->bv_val)[len] = '\0';
(*bv)->bv_len = len;
#ifdef STR_TRANSLATION
if ( len > 0 && ( ber->ber_options & LBER_TRANSLATE_STRINGS ) != 0
&& ber->ber_decode_translate_proc ) {
++len;
if ( (*(ber->ber_decode_translate_proc))( &((*bv)->bv_val),
&len, 1 ) != 0 ) {
ber_bvfree( *bv );
*bv = NULL;
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
}
(*bv)->bv_len = len - 1;
}
#endif /* STR_TRANSLATION */
return( tag );
}
ber_tag_t
ber_get_bitstringa(
BerElement *ber,
char **buf,
ber_len_t *blen )
{
ber_len_t datalen;
ber_tag_t tag;
unsigned char unusedbits;
assert( ber != NULL );
assert( buf != NULL );
assert( blen != NULL );
assert( BER_VALID( ber ) );
if ( (tag = ber_skip_tag( ber, &datalen )) == LBER_DEFAULT ) {
*buf = NULL;
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
}
--datalen;
if ( (*buf = (char *) LBER_MALLOC( datalen )) == NULL )
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
if ( ber_read( ber, (char *)&unusedbits, 1 ) != 1 ) {
LBER_FREE( buf );
*buf = NULL;
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
}
if ( (ber_len_t) ber_read( ber, *buf, datalen ) != datalen ) {
LBER_FREE( buf );
*buf = NULL;
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
}
*blen = datalen * 8 - unusedbits;
return( tag );
}
ber_tag_t
ber_get_null( BerElement *ber )
{
ber_len_t len;
ber_tag_t tag;
assert( ber != NULL );
assert( BER_VALID( ber ) );
if ( (tag = ber_skip_tag( ber, &len )) == LBER_DEFAULT )
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
if ( len != 0 )
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
return( tag );
}
ber_tag_t
ber_get_boolean(
BerElement *ber,
ber_int_t *boolval )
{
ber_int_t longbool;
ber_tag_t rc;
assert( ber != NULL );
assert( boolval != NULL );
assert( BER_VALID( ber ) );
rc = ber_get_int( ber, &longbool );
*boolval = longbool;
return( rc );
}
ber_tag_t
ber_first_element(
BerElement *ber,
ber_len_t *len,
char **last )
{
assert( ber != NULL );
assert( len != NULL );
assert( last != NULL );
/* skip the sequence header, use the len to mark where to stop */
if ( ber_skip_tag( ber, len ) == LBER_DEFAULT ) {
*last = NULL;
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
}
*last = ber->ber_ptr + *len;
if ( *last == ber->ber_ptr ) {
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
}
return( ber_peek_tag( ber, len ) );
}
ber_tag_t
ber_next_element(
BerElement *ber,
ber_len_t *len,
LDAP_CONST char *last )
{
assert( ber != NULL );
assert( len != NULL );
assert( last != NULL );
assert( BER_VALID( ber ) );
if ( ber->ber_ptr == last ) {
return( LBER_DEFAULT );
}
return( ber_peek_tag( ber, len ) );
}
/* VARARGS */
ber_tag_t
ber_scanf ( BerElement *ber,
LDAP_CONST char *fmt,
... )
{
va_list ap;
LDAP_CONST char *fmt_reset;
char *last;
char *s, **ss, ***sss;
struct berval ***bv, **bvp, *bval;
ber_int_t *i;
int j;
ber_len_t *l;
ber_tag_t *t;
ber_tag_t rc, tag;
ber_len_t len;
va_start( ap, fmt );
assert( ber != NULL );
assert( fmt != NULL );
assert( BER_VALID( ber ) );
fmt_reset = fmt;
ber_log_printf( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, ber->ber_debug,
"ber_scanf fmt (%s) ber:\n", fmt );
ber_log_dump( LDAP_DEBUG_BER, ber->ber_debug, ber, 1 );
for ( rc = 0; *fmt && rc != LBER_DEFAULT; fmt++ ) {
/* When this is modified, remember to update
* the error-cleanup code below accordingly. */
switch ( *fmt ) {
case '!': { /* Hook */
BERDecodeCallback *f;
void *p;
f = va_arg( ap, BERDecodeCallback * );
p = va_arg( ap, void * );
rc = (*f)( ber, p, 0 );
} break;
case 'a': /* octet string - allocate storage as needed */
ss = va_arg( ap, char ** );
rc = ber_get_stringa( ber, ss );
break;
case 'b': /* boolean */
i = va_arg( ap, ber_int_t * );
rc = ber_get_boolean( ber, i );
break;
case 'e': /* enumerated */
case 'i': /* int */
i = va_arg( ap, ber_int_t * );
rc = ber_get_int( ber, i );
break;
case 'l': /* length of next item */
l = va_arg( ap, ber_len_t * );
rc = ber_peek_tag( ber, l );
break;
case 'n': /* null */
rc = ber_get_null( ber );
break;
case 's': /* octet string - in a buffer */
s = va_arg( ap, char * );
l = va_arg( ap, ber_len_t * );
rc = ber_get_stringb( ber, s, l );
break;
case 'o': /* octet string in a supplied berval */
bval = va_arg( ap, struct berval * );
ber_peek_tag( ber, &bval->bv_len );
rc = ber_get_stringa( ber, &bval->bv_val );
break;
case 'O': /* octet string - allocate & include length */
bvp = va_arg( ap, struct berval ** );
rc = ber_get_stringal( ber, bvp );
break;
case 'B': /* bit string - allocate storage as needed */
ss = va_arg( ap, char ** );
l = va_arg( ap, ber_len_t * ); /* for length, in bits */
rc = ber_get_bitstringa( ber, ss, l );
break;
case 't': /* tag of next item */
t = va_arg( ap, ber_tag_t * );
*t = rc = ber_peek_tag( ber, &len );
break;
case 'T': /* skip tag of next item */
t = va_arg( ap, ber_tag_t * );
*t = rc = ber_skip_tag( ber, &len );
break;
case 'v': /* sequence of strings */
sss = va_arg( ap, char *** );
*sss = NULL;
j = 0;
for ( tag = ber_first_element( ber, &len, &last );
tag != LBER_DEFAULT && rc != LBER_DEFAULT;
tag = ber_next_element( ber, &len, last ) )
{
*sss = (char **) LBER_REALLOC( *sss,
(j + 2) * sizeof(char *) );
rc = ber_get_stringa( ber, &((*sss)[j]) );
j++;
}
if ( j > 0 )
(*sss)[j] = NULL;
break;
case 'V': /* sequence of strings + lengths */
bv = va_arg( ap, struct berval *** );
*bv = NULL;
j = 0;
for ( tag = ber_first_element( ber, &len, &last );
tag != LBER_DEFAULT && rc != LBER_DEFAULT;
tag = ber_next_element( ber, &len, last ) )
{
*bv = (struct berval **) LBER_REALLOC( *bv,
(j + 2) * sizeof(struct berval *) );
rc = ber_get_stringal( ber, &((*bv)[j]) );
j++;
}
if ( j > 0 )
(*bv)[j] = NULL;
break;
case 'x': /* skip the next element - whatever it is */
if ( (rc = ber_skip_tag( ber, &len )) == LBER_DEFAULT )
break;
ber->ber_ptr += len;
break;
case '{': /* begin sequence */
case '[': /* begin set */
if ( *(fmt + 1) != 'v' && *(fmt + 1) != 'V' )
rc = ber_skip_tag( ber, &len );
break;
case '}': /* end sequence */
case ']': /* end set */
break;
default:
if( ber->ber_debug ) {
ber_log_printf( LDAP_DEBUG_ANY, ber->ber_debug,
"ber_scanf: unknown fmt %c\n", *fmt );
}
rc = LBER_DEFAULT;
break;
}
}
va_end( ap );
if ( rc == LBER_DEFAULT ) {
/*
* Error. Reclaim malloced memory that was given to the caller.
* Set allocated pointers to NULL, "data length" outvalues to 0.
*/
va_start( ap, fmt );
for ( ; fmt_reset < fmt; fmt_reset++ ) {
switch ( *fmt_reset ) {
case '!': { /* Hook */
BERDecodeCallback *f;
void *p;
f = va_arg( ap, BERDecodeCallback * );
p = va_arg( ap, void * );
(void) (*f)( ber, p, 1 );
} break;
case 'a': /* octet string - allocate storage as needed */
ss = va_arg( ap, char ** );
if ( *ss ) {
LBER_FREE( *ss );
*ss = NULL;
}
break;
case 'b': /* boolean */
case 'e': /* enumerated */
case 'i': /* int */
(void) va_arg( ap, int * );
break;
case 's': /* octet string - in a buffer */
(void) va_arg( ap, char * );
(void) va_arg( ap, ber_len_t * );
break;
case 'l': /* length of next item */
(void) va_arg( ap, ber_len_t * );
break;
case 't': /* tag of next item */
case 'T': /* skip tag of next item */
(void) va_arg( ap, ber_tag_t * );
break;
case 'o': /* octet string in a supplied berval */
bval = va_arg( ap, struct berval * );
if ( bval->bv_val != NULL ) {
LBER_FREE( bval->bv_val );
bval->bv_val = NULL;
}
bval->bv_len = 0;
break;
case 'O': /* octet string - allocate & include length */
bvp = va_arg( ap, struct berval ** );
if ( *bvp ) {
ber_bvfree( *bvp );
*bvp = NULL;
}
break;
case 'B': /* bit string - allocate storage as needed */
ss = va_arg( ap, char ** );
if ( *ss ) {
LBER_FREE( *ss );
*ss = NULL;
}
*(va_arg( ap, ber_len_t * )) = 0; /* for length, in bits */
break;
case 'v': /* sequence of strings */
sss = va_arg( ap, char *** );
if ( *sss ) {
for (j = 0; (*sss)[j]; j++) {
LBER_FREE( (*sss)[j] );
(*sss)[j] = NULL;
}
LBER_FREE( *sss );
*sss = NULL;
}
break;
case 'V': /* sequence of strings + lengths */
bv = va_arg( ap, struct berval *** );
if ( *bv ) {
ber_bvecfree( *bv );
*bv = NULL;
}
break;
case 'n': /* null */
case 'x': /* skip the next element - whatever it is */
case '{': /* begin sequence */
case '[': /* begin set */
case '}': /* end sequence */
case ']': /* end set */
break;
default:
/* format should be good */
assert( 0 );
}
}
va_end( ap );
}
return( rc );
}
#ifdef STR_TRANSLATION
void
ber_set_string_translators( BerElement *ber, BERTranslateProc encode_proc,
BERTranslateProc decode_proc )
{
assert( ber != NULL );
assert( BER_VALID( ber ) );
ber->ber_encode_translate_proc = encode_proc;
ber->ber_decode_translate_proc = decode_proc;
}
#endif /* STR_TRANSLATION */