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136 lines
3.8 KiB
Groff
136 lines
3.8 KiB
Groff
.TH LDAP_RESULT 3 "22 September 1998" "OpenLDAP LDVERSION"
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.\" $OpenLDAP$
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.\" Copyright 1998-2000 The OpenLDAP Foundation All Rights Reserved.
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.\" Copying restrictions apply. See COPYRIGHT/LICENSE.
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.SH NAME
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ldap_result \- Wait for the result of an LDAP operation
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.nf
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.ft B
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#include <ldap.h>
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.LP
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.ft B
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int ldap_result(ld, msgid, all, timeout, result)
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.ft
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LDAP *ld;
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int msgid, all;
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struct timeval *timeout;
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LDAPMessage **result;
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.LP
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.ft B
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int ldap_msgfree(msg)
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.ft
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LDAPMessage *msg;
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.LP
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.ft B
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int ldap_msgtype(msg)
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.ft
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LDAPMessage *msg;
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.LP
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.ft B
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int ldap_msgid(msg)
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.ft
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LDAPMessage *msg;
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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The
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.B ldap_result()
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routine is used to wait for and return the result of
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an operation previously initiated by one of the LDAP asynchronous
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operation routines (e.g.,
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.BR ldap_search (3),
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.BR ldap_modify (3),
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etc.). Those routines all return -1 in case of error, and an
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invocation identifier upon successful initiation of the operation. The
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invocation identifier is picked by the library and is guaranteed to be
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unique across the LDAP session. It can be used to request the result
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of a specific operation from
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.B ldap_result()
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through the \fImsgid\fP parameter.
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.LP
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The
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.B ldap_result()
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routine will block or not, depending upon the setting
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of the \fItimeout\fP parameter.
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If timeout is not a NULL pointer, it specifies a maximum
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interval to wait for the selection to complete. If timeout
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is a NULL pointer, the select blocks indefinitely. To
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effect a poll, the timeout argument should be a non-NULL
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pointer, pointing to a zero-valued timeval structure. See
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.BR select (2)
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for further details.
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.LP
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If the result of a specific operation is required, \fImsgid\fP should
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be set to the invocation identifier returned when the operation was
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initiated, otherwise LDAP_RES_ANY should be supplied. The \fIall\fP
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parameter only has meaning for search responses and is used to select
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whether a single entry of the search response should be returned, or
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all results of the search should be returned.
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.LP
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A search response is made up of zero or
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more search entries followed by a search result. If \fIall\fP is set
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to 0, search entries will be returned one at a time as they come in,
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via separate calls to
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.BR ldap_result() .
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If it's set to 1, the search
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response will only be returned in its entirety, i.e., after all entries
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and the final search result have been received.
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.LP
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Upon success, the type of the result received is returned and the
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\fIresult\fP parameter will contain the result of the operation. This
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result should be passed to the LDAP parsing routines,
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.BR ldap_first_entry (3)
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and friends, for interpretation.
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.LP
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The possible result types returned are:
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.LP
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.nf
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#define LDAP_RES_BIND 0x61L
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#define LDAP_RES_SEARCH_ENTRY 0x64L
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#define LDAP_RES_SEARCH_RESULT 0x65L
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#define LDAP_RES_MODIFY 0x67L
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#define LDAP_RES_ADD 0x69L
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#define LDAP_RES_DELETE 0x6bL
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#define LDAP_RES_MODRDN 0x6dL
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#define LDAP_RES_COMPARE 0x6fL
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.fi
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.LP
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The
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.B ldap_msgfree()
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routine is used to free the memory allocated for
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a result by
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.B ldap_result()
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or
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.BR ldap_search_s (3)
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and friends. It takes
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a pointer to the result to be freed and returns the type of the
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message it freed.
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.LP
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The
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.B ldap_msgtype()
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routine returns the type of a message.
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.LP
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The
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.B ldap_msgid()
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routine returns the message id of a message.
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.SH ERRORS
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.B ldap_result()
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returns -1 if something bad happens, and zero if the
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timeout specified was exceeded.
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.B ldap_msgtype()
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and
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.B ldap_msgid()
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return -1 on error.
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.SH NOTES
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This routine dynamically allocates memory for results that it receives.
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The memory can be freed by the caller using
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.BR ldap_msgfree .
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR ldap (3),
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.BR ldap_search (3),
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.BR select (2)
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.SH ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
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.B OpenLDAP
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is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project (http://www.openldap.org/).
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.B OpenLDAP
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is derived from University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.
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