openldap/clients/tools/ldapsearch.c
2002-08-30 05:02:20 +00:00

1592 lines
36 KiB
C

/* $OpenLDAP$ */
/*
* Copyright 1998-2002 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved.
* COPYING RESTRICTIONS APPLY, see COPYRIGHT file
*/
#include "portable.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ac/stdlib.h>
#include <ac/ctype.h>
#include <ac/signal.h>
#include <ac/string.h>
#include <ac/unistd.h>
#include <ac/errno.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_IO_H
#include <io.h>
#endif
#include <ldap.h>
#include "ldif.h"
#include "lutil.h"
#include "lutil_ldap.h"
#include "ldap_defaults.h"
#include "ldap_log.h"
static char *def_tmpdir;
static char *def_urlpre;
static void
usage( const char *s )
{
fprintf( stderr,
"usage: %s [options] [filter [attributes...]]\nwhere:\n"
" filter\tRFC-2254 compliant LDAP search filter\n"
" attributes\twhitespace-separated list of attribute descriptions\n"
" which may include:\n"
" 1.1 no attributes\n"
" * all user attributes\n"
" + all operational attributes\n"
"Search options:\n"
" -a deref one of never (default), always, search, or find\n"
" -A retrieve attribute names only (no values)\n"
" -b basedn base dn for search\n"
" -E [!]<ctrl>[=<ctrlparam>] search controls (! indicates criticality)\n"
" [!]mv=<filter> (matched values filter)\n"
" -F prefix URL prefix for files (default: %s)\n"
" -l limit time limit (in seconds) for search\n"
" -L print responses in LDIFv1 format\n"
" -LL print responses in LDIF format without comments\n"
" -LLL print responses in LDIF format without comments\n"
" and version\n"
" -s scope one of base, one, or sub (search scope)\n"
" -S attr sort the results by attribute `attr'\n"
" -t write binary values to files in temporary directory\n"
" -tt write all values to files in temporary directory\n"
" -T path write files to directory specified by path (default: %s)\n"
" -u include User Friendly entry names in the output\n"
" -z limit size limit (in entries) for search\n"
"Common options:\n"
" -d level set LDAP debugging level to `level'\n"
" -D binddn bind DN\n"
" -e [!]<ctrl>[=<ctrlparam>] general controls (! indicates criticality)\n"
" [!]manageDSAit (alternate form, see -M)\n"
#ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_NOOP
" [!]noop\n"
#endif
" -f file read operations from `file'\n"
" -h host LDAP server\n"
" -H URI LDAP Uniform Resource Indentifier(s)\n"
" -I use SASL Interactive mode\n"
" -k use Kerberos authentication\n"
" -K like -k, but do only step 1 of the Kerberos bind\n"
" -M enable Manage DSA IT control (-MM to make critical)\n"
" -n show what would be done but don't actually search\n"
" -O props SASL security properties\n"
" -p port port on LDAP server\n"
" -P version procotol version (default: 3)\n"
" -Q use SASL Quiet mode\n"
" -R realm SASL realm\n"
" -U authcid SASL authentication identity\n"
" -v run in verbose mode (diagnostics to standard output)\n"
" -w passwd bind passwd (for simple authentication)\n"
" -W prompt for bind passwd\n"
" -x Simple authentication\n"
" -X authzid SASL authorization identity (\"dn:<dn>\" or \"u:<user>\")\n"
" -y file Read passwd from file\n"
" -Y mech SASL mechanism\n"
" -Z Start TLS request (-ZZ to require successful response)\n"
, s, def_urlpre, def_tmpdir );
exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
static void print_entry LDAP_P((
LDAP *ld,
LDAPMessage *entry,
int attrsonly));
static void print_reference(
LDAP *ld,
LDAPMessage *reference );
static void print_extended(
LDAP *ld,
LDAPMessage *extended );
static void print_partial(
LDAP *ld,
LDAPMessage *partial );
static int print_result(
LDAP *ld,
LDAPMessage *result,
int search );
static void print_ctrls(
LDAPControl **ctrls );
static int write_ldif LDAP_P((
int type,
char *name,
char *value,
ber_len_t vallen ));
static int dosearch LDAP_P((
LDAP *ld,
char *base,
int scope,
char *filtpatt,
char *value,
char **attrs,
int attrsonly,
LDAPControl **sctrls,
LDAPControl **cctrls,
struct timeval *timeout,
int sizelimit ));
static char *tmpdir = NULL;
static char *urlpre = NULL;
static char *prog = NULL;
static char *binddn = NULL;
static struct berval passwd = { 0, NULL };
static char *base = NULL;
static char *ldaphost = NULL;
static char *ldapuri = NULL;
static int ldapport = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
static unsigned sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_AUTOMATIC;
static char *sasl_realm = NULL;
static char *sasl_authc_id = NULL;
static char *sasl_authz_id = NULL;
static char *sasl_mech = NULL;
static char *sasl_secprops = NULL;
#endif
static int use_tls = 0;
static char *sortattr = NULL;
static int verbose, not, includeufn, vals2tmp, ldif;
static void
urlize(char *url)
{
char *p;
if (*LDAP_DIRSEP != '/') {
for (p = url; *p; p++) {
if (*p == *LDAP_DIRSEP)
*p = '/';
}
}
}
int
main( int argc, char **argv )
{
char *infile, *filtpattern, **attrs = NULL, line[BUFSIZ];
FILE *fp = NULL;
int rc, i, first, scope, deref, attrsonly, manageDSAit, crit;
int referrals, timelimit, sizelimit, debug;
int authmethod, version, want_bindpw;
LDAP *ld = NULL;
int valuesReturnFilter;
BerElement *ber = NULL;
struct berval *bvalp = NULL;
char *vrFilter = NULL, *control = NULL, *cvalue;
char *pw_file = NULL;
#ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_NOOP
int noop=0;
#endif
infile = NULL;
debug = verbose = not = vals2tmp = referrals = valuesReturnFilter =
attrsonly = manageDSAit = ldif = want_bindpw = 0;
prog = lutil_progname( "ldapsearch", argc, argv );
lutil_log_initialize(argc, argv);
deref = sizelimit = timelimit = version = -1;
scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
authmethod = -1;
if((def_tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL &&
(def_tmpdir = getenv("TMP")) == NULL &&
(def_tmpdir = getenv("TEMP")) == NULL )
{
def_tmpdir = LDAP_TMPDIR;
}
if ( !*def_tmpdir )
def_tmpdir = LDAP_TMPDIR;
def_urlpre = malloc( sizeof("file:////") + strlen(def_tmpdir) );
if( def_urlpre == NULL ) {
perror( "malloc" );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
sprintf( def_urlpre, "file:///%s/",
def_tmpdir[0] == *LDAP_DIRSEP ? &def_tmpdir[1] : def_tmpdir );
urlize( def_urlpre );
while (( i = getopt( argc, argv, "Aa:b:E:F:f:Ll:S:s:T:tuz:"
"Cd:e:D:h:H:IkKMnO:p:P:QR:U:vw:WxX:y:Y:Z")) != EOF )
{
switch( i ) {
/* Search Options */
case 'a': /* set alias deref option */
if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "never" ) == 0 ) {
deref = LDAP_DEREF_NEVER;
} else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "search", sizeof("search")-1 ) == 0 ) {
deref = LDAP_DEREF_SEARCHING;
} else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "find", sizeof("find")-1 ) == 0 ) {
deref = LDAP_DEREF_FINDING;
} else if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "always" ) == 0 ) {
deref = LDAP_DEREF_ALWAYS;
} else {
fprintf( stderr, "alias deref should be never, search, find, or always\n" );
usage(prog);
}
break;
case 'A': /* retrieve attribute names only -- no values */
++attrsonly;
break;
case 'b': /* search base */
base = strdup( optarg );
break;
case 'E': /* search controls */
if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -E incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
prog, version );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
/* should be extended to support comma separated list of
* [!]key[=value] parameters, e.g. -E !foo,bar=567
*/
crit = 0;
cvalue = NULL;
if( optarg[0] == '!' ) {
crit = 1;
optarg++;
}
control = strdup( optarg );
if ( (cvalue = strchr( control, '=' )) != NULL ) {
*cvalue++ = '\0';
}
if ( strcasecmp( control, "mv" ) == 0 ) {
/* ValuesReturnFilter control */
if (valuesReturnFilter!=0) {
fprintf( stderr, "ValuesReturnFilter previously specified");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
valuesReturnFilter= 1 + crit;
if ( cvalue == NULL ) {
fprintf( stderr,
"missing filter in ValuesReturnFilter control\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
vrFilter = cvalue;
version = LDAP_VERSION3;
break;
} else {
fprintf( stderr, "Invalid control name: %s\n", control );
usage(prog);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
case 'f': /* input file */
if( infile != NULL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -f previously specified\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
infile = strdup( optarg );
break;
case 'F': /* uri prefix */
if( urlpre ) free( urlpre );
urlpre = strdup( optarg );
break;
case 'l': /* time limit */
timelimit = atoi( optarg );
if( timelimit < 0 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: invalid timelimit (%d) specified\n",
prog, timelimit );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
break;
case 'L': /* print entries in LDIF format */
++ldif;
break;
case 's': /* search scope */
if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "base" ) == 0 ) {
scope = LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
} else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "one", sizeof("one")-1 ) == 0 ) {
scope = LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL;
} else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "sub", sizeof("sub")-1 ) == 0 ) {
scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
} else {
fprintf( stderr, "scope should be base, one, or sub\n" );
usage(prog);
}
break;
case 'S': /* sort attribute */
sortattr = strdup( optarg );
break;
case 'u': /* include UFN */
++includeufn;
break;
case 't': /* write attribute values to TMPDIR files */
++vals2tmp;
break;
case 'T': /* tmpdir */
if( tmpdir ) free( tmpdir );
tmpdir = strdup( optarg );
break;
case 'z': /* size limit */
sizelimit = atoi( optarg );
break;
/* Common Options */
case 'C':
referrals++;
break;
case 'd':
debug |= atoi( optarg );
break;
case 'D': /* bind DN */
if( binddn != NULL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -D previously specified\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
binddn = strdup( optarg );
break;
case 'e': /* general controls */
if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -e incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
prog, version );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
/* should be extended to support comma separated list of
* [!]key[=value] parameters, e.g. -e !foo,bar=567
*/
crit = 0;
cvalue = NULL;
if( optarg[0] == '!' ) {
crit = 1;
optarg++;
}
control = strdup( optarg );
if ( (cvalue = strchr( control, '=' )) != NULL ) {
*cvalue++ = '\0';
}
if ( strcasecmp( control, "manageDSAit" ) == 0 ) {
if( cvalue != NULL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "manageDSAit: no control value expected" );
usage(prog);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
manageDSAit = 1 + crit;
free( control );
break;
#ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_NOOP
} else if ( strcasecmp( control, "noop" ) == 0 ) {
if( cvalue != NULL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "noop: no control value expected" );
usage(prog);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
noop = 1 + crit;
free( control );
break;
#endif
} else {
fprintf( stderr, "Invalid general control name: %s\n", control );
usage(prog);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
case 'h': /* ldap host */
if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h incompatible with -H\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -h previously specified\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
ldaphost = strdup( optarg );
break;
case 'H': /* ldap URI */
if( ldaphost != NULL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -h\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if( ldapport ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H incompatible with -p\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if( ldapuri != NULL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -H previously specified\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
ldapuri = strdup( optarg );
break;
case 'I':
#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -I incompatible with version %d\n",
prog, version );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
"authentication choice\n",
prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
version = LDAP_VERSION3;
sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_INTERACTIVE;
break;
#else
fprintf( stderr, "%s: was not compiled with SASL support\n",
prog );
return( EXIT_FAILURE );
#endif
case 'k': /* kerberos bind */
#ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_X_OPENLDAP_V2_KBIND
if( version > LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
prog, version );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if( authmethod != -1 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with previous "
"authentication choice\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV4;
#else
fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with Kerberos support\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
#endif
break;
case 'K': /* kerberos bind, part one only */
#ifdef LDAP_API_FEATURE_X_OPENLDAP_V2_KBIND
if( version > LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -k incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
prog, version );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if( authmethod != -1 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with previous "
"authentication choice\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_KRBV41;
#else
fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with Kerberos support\n", prog );
return( EXIT_FAILURE );
#endif
break;
case 'M':
/* enable Manage DSA IT */
if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -M incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
prog, version );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
manageDSAit++;
version = LDAP_VERSION3;
break;
case 'n': /* print deletes, don't actually do them */
++not;
break;
case 'O':
#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O previously specified\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -O incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
prog, version );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
"authentication choice\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
version = LDAP_VERSION3;
sasl_secprops = strdup( optarg );
#else
fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
prog );
return( EXIT_FAILURE );
#endif
break;
case 'p':
if( ldapport ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -p previously specified\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
ldapport = atoi( optarg );
break;
case 'P':
switch( atoi(optarg) ) {
case 2:
if( version == LDAP_VERSION3 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -P 2 incompatible with version %d\n",
prog, version );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
version = LDAP_VERSION2;
break;
case 3:
if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -P 2 incompatible with version %d\n",
prog, version );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
version = LDAP_VERSION3;
break;
default:
fprintf( stderr, "%s: protocol version should be 2 or 3\n",
prog );
usage( prog );
return( EXIT_FAILURE );
} break;
case 'Q':
#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Q incompatible with version %d\n",
prog, version );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
"authentication choice\n",
prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
version = LDAP_VERSION3;
sasl_flags = LDAP_SASL_QUIET;
break;
#else
fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
prog );
return( EXIT_FAILURE );
#endif
case 'R':
#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
if( sasl_realm != NULL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R previously specified\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -R incompatible with version %d\n",
prog, version );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
"authentication choice\n",
prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
version = LDAP_VERSION3;
sasl_realm = strdup( optarg );
#else
fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
prog );
return( EXIT_FAILURE );
#endif
break;
case 'U':
#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
if( sasl_authc_id != NULL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U previously specified\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -U incompatible with version %d\n",
prog, version );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible previous "
"authentication choice\n",
prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
version = LDAP_VERSION3;
sasl_authc_id = strdup( optarg );
#else
fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
prog );
return( EXIT_FAILURE );
#endif
break;
case 'v': /* verbose mode */
verbose++;
break;
case 'w': /* password */
passwd.bv_val = strdup( optarg );
{
char* p;
for( p = optarg; *p != '\0'; p++ ) {
*p = '\0';
}
}
passwd.bv_len = strlen( passwd.bv_val );
break;
case 'W':
want_bindpw++;
break;
case 'y':
pw_file = optarg;
break;
case 'Y':
#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
if( sasl_mech != NULL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y previously specified\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Y incompatible with version %d\n",
prog, version );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with authentication choice\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
version = LDAP_VERSION3;
sasl_mech = strdup( optarg );
#else
fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
prog );
return( EXIT_FAILURE );
#endif
break;
case 'x':
if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: incompatible with previous "
"authentication choice\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
break;
case 'X':
#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
if( sasl_authz_id != NULL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X previously specified\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X incompatible with LDAPv%d\n",
prog, version );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if( authmethod != -1 && authmethod != LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -X incompatible with "
"authentication choice\n", prog );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
version = LDAP_VERSION3;
sasl_authz_id = strdup( optarg );
#else
fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
prog );
return( EXIT_FAILURE );
#endif
break;
case 'Z':
#ifdef HAVE_TLS
if( version == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: -Z incompatible with version %d\n",
prog, version );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
version = LDAP_VERSION3;
use_tls++;
#else
fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with TLS support\n",
prog );
return( EXIT_FAILURE );
#endif
break;
default:
fprintf( stderr, "%s: unrecognized option -%c\n",
prog, optopt );
usage(prog);
}
}
if (version == -1) {
version = LDAP_VERSION3;
}
if (authmethod == -1 && version > LDAP_VERSION2) {
#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SASL;
#else
authmethod = LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE;
#endif
}
if (( argc - optind < 1 ) ||
( *argv[optind] != '(' /*')'*/ &&
( strchr( argv[optind], '=' ) == NULL ) ) )
{
filtpattern = "(objectclass=*)";
} else {
filtpattern = strdup( argv[optind++] );
}
if ( argv[optind] != NULL ) {
attrs = &argv[optind];
}
if ( infile != NULL ) {
if ( infile[0] == '-' && infile[1] == '\0' ) {
fp = stdin;
} else if (( fp = fopen( infile, "r" )) == NULL ) {
perror( infile );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
}
if ( tmpdir == NULL ) {
tmpdir = def_tmpdir;
if ( urlpre == NULL )
urlpre = def_urlpre;
}
if( urlpre == NULL ) {
urlpre = malloc( sizeof("file:////") + strlen(tmpdir) );
if( urlpre == NULL ) {
perror( "malloc" );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
sprintf( urlpre, "file:///%s/",
tmpdir[0] == *LDAP_DIRSEP ? &tmpdir[1] : tmpdir );
urlize( urlpre );
}
if ( debug ) {
if( ber_set_option( NULL, LBER_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, &debug ) != LBER_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LBER_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL %d\n", debug );
}
if( ldap_set_option( NULL, LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL, &debug ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL %d\n", debug );
}
ldif_debug = debug;
}
#ifdef SIGPIPE
(void) SIGNAL( SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN );
#endif
if( ( ldaphost != NULL || ldapport ) && ( ldapuri == NULL ) ) {
if ( verbose ) {
fprintf( stderr, "ldap_init( %s, %d )\n",
ldaphost != NULL ? ldaphost : "<DEFAULT>",
ldapport );
}
ld = ldap_init( ldaphost, ldapport );
if( ld == NULL ) {
perror("ldapsearch: ldap_init");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
} else {
if ( verbose ) {
fprintf( stderr, "ldap_initialize( %s )\n",
ldapuri != NULL ? ldapuri : "<DEFAULT>" );
}
rc = ldap_initialize( &ld, ldapuri );
if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
fprintf( stderr, "Could not create LDAP session handle (%d): %s\n",
rc, ldap_err2string(rc) );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
}
if (deref != -1 &&
ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_DEREF, (void *) &deref ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
{
fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_DEREF %d\n", deref );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (timelimit != -1 &&
ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_TIMELIMIT, (void *) &timelimit ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
{
fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_TIMELIMIT %d\n", timelimit );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (sizelimit != -1 &&
ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_SIZELIMIT, (void *) &sizelimit ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
{
fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_SIZELIMIT %d\n", sizelimit );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
/* referrals */
if (ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS,
referrals ? LDAP_OPT_ON : LDAP_OPT_OFF ) != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
{
fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_REFERRALS %s\n",
referrals ? "on" : "off" );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (version == -1 ) {
version = LDAP_VERSION3;
}
if( ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &version )
!= LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
{
fprintf( stderr, "Could not set LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION %d\n",
version );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if ( use_tls && ( ldap_start_tls_s( ld, NULL, NULL ) != LDAP_SUCCESS )) {
ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_start_tls" );
if ( use_tls > 1 ) {
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
}
if ( pw_file || want_bindpw ) {
if ( pw_file ) {
rc = lutil_get_filed_password( pw_file, &passwd );
if( rc ) return EXIT_FAILURE;
} else {
passwd.bv_val = getpassphrase( "Enter LDAP Password: " );
passwd.bv_len = passwd.bv_val ? strlen( passwd.bv_val ) : 0;
}
}
if ( authmethod == LDAP_AUTH_SASL ) {
#ifdef HAVE_CYRUS_SASL
void *defaults;
if( sasl_secprops != NULL ) {
rc = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS,
(void *) sasl_secprops );
if( rc != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
fprintf( stderr,
"Could not set LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_SECPROPS: %s\n",
sasl_secprops );
return( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
}
defaults = lutil_sasl_defaults( ld,
sasl_mech,
sasl_realm,
sasl_authc_id,
passwd.bv_val,
sasl_authz_id );
rc = ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s( ld, binddn,
sasl_mech, NULL, NULL,
sasl_flags, lutil_sasl_interact, defaults );
if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_sasl_interactive_bind_s" );
return( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
#else
fprintf( stderr, "%s: not compiled with SASL support\n",
prog);
return( EXIT_FAILURE );
#endif
} else {
if ( ldap_bind_s( ld, binddn, passwd.bv_val, authmethod )
!= LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_bind" );
return( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
}
if ( manageDSAit || valuesReturnFilter
#ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_NOOP
|| noop
#endif
) {
int err;
int i=0;
LDAPControl c1,c2,c3;
LDAPControl *ctrls[4];
if ( manageDSAit ) {
ctrls[i++]=&c1;
ctrls[i] = NULL;
c1.ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_MANAGEDSAIT;
c1.ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
c1.ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
c1.ldctl_iscritical = manageDSAit > 1;
}
#ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_NOOP
if ( noop ) {
ctrls[i++] = &c2;
ctrls[i] = NULL;
c2.ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_NOOP;
c2.ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
c2.ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
c2.ldctl_iscritical = noop > 1;
}
#endif
if ( valuesReturnFilter ) {
ctrls[i++]=&c3;
ctrls[i] = NULL;
c3.ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_VALUESRETURNFILTER;
c3.ldctl_iscritical = valuesReturnFilter > 1;
if (( ber = ber_alloc_t(LBER_USE_DER)) == NULL ) {
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if ( ( err = ldap_put_vrFilter( ber, vrFilter ) ) == -1 ) {
ber_free( ber, 1 );
fprintf( stderr, "Bad ValuesReturnFilter: %s\n", vrFilter );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if ( ber_flatten( ber, &bvalp ) == LBER_ERROR ) {
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
c3.ldctl_value=(*bvalp);
}
err = ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_SERVER_CONTROLS, ctrls );
ber_bvfree(bvalp);
ber_free( ber, 1 );
if( err != LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS ) {
fprintf( stderr, "Could not set %scontrols\n",
(c1.ldctl_iscritical || c2.ldctl_iscritical)
? "critical " : "" );
if( c1.ldctl_iscritical && c2.ldctl_iscritical ) {
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
}
}
if ( verbose ) {
fprintf( stderr, "filter%s: %s\nrequesting: ",
infile != NULL ? " pattern" : "",
filtpattern );
if ( attrs == NULL ) {
fprintf( stderr, "ALL" );
} else {
for ( i = 0; attrs[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s ", attrs[ i ] );
}
}
fprintf( stderr, "\n" );
}
if ( ldif == 0 ) {
printf( "# extended LDIF\n" );
} else if ( ldif < 3 ) {
printf( "version: %d\n\n", 1 );
}
if (ldif < 2 ) {
printf( "#\n# LDAPv%d\n# filter%s: %s\n# requesting: ",
version,
infile != NULL ? " pattern" : "",
filtpattern );
if ( attrs == NULL ) {
printf( "ALL" );
} else {
for ( i = 0; attrs[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
printf( "%s ", attrs[ i ] );
}
}
if ( manageDSAit ) {
printf("\n# with manageDSAit %scontrol",
manageDSAit > 1 ? "critical " : "" );
}
#ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_NOOP
if ( noop ) {
printf("\n# with noop %scontrol",
noop > 1 ? "critical " : "" );
}
#endif
if ( valuesReturnFilter ) {
printf("\n# with valuesReturnFilter %scontrol: %s",
valuesReturnFilter > 1 ? "critical " : "", vrFilter );
}
printf( "\n#\n\n" );
}
if ( infile == NULL ) {
rc = dosearch( ld, base, scope, NULL, filtpattern,
attrs, attrsonly, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1 );
} else {
rc = 0;
first = 1;
while ( rc == 0 && fgets( line, sizeof( line ), fp ) != NULL ) {
line[ strlen( line ) - 1 ] = '\0';
if ( !first ) {
putchar( '\n' );
} else {
first = 0;
}
rc = dosearch( ld, base, scope, filtpattern, line,
attrs, attrsonly, NULL, NULL, NULL, -1 );
}
if ( fp != stdin ) {
fclose( fp );
}
}
ldap_unbind( ld );
return( rc );
}
static int dosearch(
LDAP *ld,
char *base,
int scope,
char *filtpatt,
char *value,
char **attrs,
int attrsonly,
LDAPControl **sctrls,
LDAPControl **cctrls,
struct timeval *timeout,
int sizelimit )
{
char *filter;
int rc;
int nresponses;
int nentries;
int nreferences;
int nextended;
int npartial;
LDAPMessage *res, *msg;
ber_int_t msgid;
if( filtpatt != NULL ) {
filter = malloc( strlen( filtpatt ) + strlen( value ) );
if( filter == NULL ) {
perror( "malloc" );
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
sprintf( filter, filtpatt, value );
if ( verbose ) {
fprintf( stderr, "filter: %s\n", filter );
}
if( ldif < 2 ) {
printf( "#\n# filter: %s\n#\n", filter );
}
} else {
filter = value;
}
if ( not ) {
return LDAP_SUCCESS;
}
rc = ldap_search_ext( ld, base, scope, filter, attrs, attrsonly,
sctrls, cctrls, timeout, sizelimit, &msgid );
if ( filtpatt != NULL ) {
free( filter );
}
if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: ldap_search_ext: %s (%d)\n",
prog, ldap_err2string( rc ), rc );
return( rc );
}
nresponses = nentries = nreferences = nextended = npartial = 0;
res = NULL;
while ((rc = ldap_result( ld, LDAP_RES_ANY,
sortattr ? LDAP_MSG_ALL : LDAP_MSG_ONE,
NULL, &res )) > 0 )
{
if( sortattr ) {
(void) ldap_sort_entries( ld, &res,
( *sortattr == '\0' ) ? NULL : sortattr, strcasecmp );
}
for ( msg = ldap_first_message( ld, res );
msg != NULL;
msg = ldap_next_message( ld, msg ) )
{
if( nresponses++ ) putchar('\n');
switch( ldap_msgtype( msg ) ) {
case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_ENTRY:
nentries++;
print_entry( ld, msg, attrsonly );
break;
case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE:
nreferences++;
print_reference( ld, msg );
break;
case LDAP_RES_EXTENDED:
nextended++;
print_extended( ld, msg );
if( ldap_msgid( msg ) == 0 ) {
/* unsolicited extended operation */
goto done;
}
break;
case LDAP_RES_EXTENDED_PARTIAL:
npartial++;
print_partial( ld, msg );
break;
case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_RESULT:
rc = print_result( ld, msg, 1 );
goto done;
}
}
ldap_msgfree( res );
}
if ( rc == -1 ) {
ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_result" );
return( rc );
}
done:
if ( ldif < 2 ) {
printf( "\n# numResponses: %d\n", nresponses );
if( nentries ) printf( "# numEntries: %d\n", nentries );
if( nextended ) printf( "# numExtended: %d\n", nextended );
if( npartial ) printf( "# numPartial: %d\n", npartial );
if( nreferences ) printf( "# numReferences: %d\n", nreferences );
}
return( rc );
}
static void
print_entry(
LDAP *ld,
LDAPMessage *entry,
int attrsonly)
{
char *a, *dn, *ufn;
char tmpfname[ 256 ];
char url[ 256 ];
int i, rc;
BerElement *ber = NULL;
struct berval **bvals;
LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
FILE *tmpfp;
dn = ldap_get_dn( ld, entry );
ufn = NULL;
if ( ldif < 2 ) {
ufn = ldap_dn2ufn( dn );
write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_COMMENT, NULL, ufn, ufn ? strlen( ufn ) : 0 );
}
write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "dn", dn, dn ? strlen( dn ) : 0);
rc = ldap_get_entry_controls( ld, entry, &ctrls );
if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
fprintf(stderr, "print_entry: %d\n", rc );
ldap_perror( ld, "ldap_get_entry_controls" );
exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
if( ctrls ) {
print_ctrls( ctrls );
ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
}
if ( includeufn ) {
if( ufn == NULL ) {
ufn = ldap_dn2ufn( dn );
}
write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "ufn", ufn, ufn ? strlen( ufn ) : 0 );
}
if( ufn != NULL ) ldap_memfree( ufn );
ldap_memfree( dn );
for ( a = ldap_first_attribute( ld, entry, &ber ); a != NULL;
a = ldap_next_attribute( ld, entry, ber ) )
{
if ( attrsonly ) {
write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_NOVALUE, a, NULL, 0 );
} else if (( bvals = ldap_get_values_len( ld, entry, a )) != NULL ) {
for ( i = 0; bvals[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
if ( vals2tmp > 1 || ( vals2tmp
&& ldif_is_not_printable( bvals[i]->bv_val, bvals[i]->bv_len ) ))
{
int tmpfd;
/* write value to file */
snprintf( tmpfname, sizeof tmpfname,
"%s" LDAP_DIRSEP "ldapsearch-%s-XXXXXX",
tmpdir, a );
tmpfp = NULL;
tmpfd = mkstemp( tmpfname );
if ( tmpfd < 0 ) {
perror( tmpfname );
continue;
}
if (( tmpfp = fdopen( tmpfd, "w")) == NULL ) {
perror( tmpfname );
continue;
}
if ( fwrite( bvals[ i ]->bv_val,
bvals[ i ]->bv_len, 1, tmpfp ) == 0 )
{
perror( tmpfname );
fclose( tmpfp );
continue;
}
fclose( tmpfp );
snprintf( url, sizeof url, "%s%s", urlpre,
&tmpfname[strlen(tmpdir) + sizeof(LDAP_DIRSEP) - 1] );
urlize( url );
write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_URL, a, url, strlen( url ));
} else {
write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, a,
bvals[ i ]->bv_val, bvals[ i ]->bv_len );
}
}
ber_bvecfree( bvals );
}
}
if( ber != NULL ) {
ber_free( ber, 0 );
}
}
static void print_reference(
LDAP *ld,
LDAPMessage *reference )
{
int rc;
char **refs = NULL;
LDAPControl **ctrls;
if( ldif < 2 ) {
printf("# search reference\n");
}
rc = ldap_parse_reference( ld, reference, &refs, &ctrls, 0 );
if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_reference");
exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
if( refs ) {
int i;
for( i=0; refs[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
"ref", refs[i], strlen(refs[i]) );
}
ber_memvfree( (void **) refs );
}
if( ctrls ) {
print_ctrls( ctrls );
ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
}
}
static void print_extended(
LDAP *ld,
LDAPMessage *extended )
{
int rc;
char *retoid = NULL;
struct berval *retdata = NULL;
if( ldif < 2 ) {
printf("# extended result response\n");
}
rc = ldap_parse_extended_result( ld, extended,
&retoid, &retdata, 0 );
if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_extended_result");
exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
"extended", retoid, retoid ? strlen(retoid) : 0 );
ber_memfree( retoid );
if(retdata) {
write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_BINARY,
"data", retdata->bv_val, retdata->bv_len );
ber_bvfree( retdata );
}
print_result( ld, extended, 0 );
}
static void print_partial(
LDAP *ld,
LDAPMessage *partial )
{
int rc;
char *retoid = NULL;
struct berval *retdata = NULL;
LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
if( ldif < 2 ) {
printf("# extended partial response\n");
}
rc = ldap_parse_extended_partial( ld, partial,
&retoid, &retdata, &ctrls, 0 );
if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_extended_partial");
exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
"partial", retoid, retoid ? strlen(retoid) : 0 );
ber_memfree( retoid );
if( retdata ) {
write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_BINARY,
"data",
retdata->bv_val, retdata->bv_len );
ber_bvfree( retdata );
}
if( ctrls ) {
print_ctrls( ctrls );
ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
}
}
static int print_result(
LDAP *ld,
LDAPMessage *result, int search )
{
int rc;
int err;
char *matcheddn = NULL;
char *text = NULL;
char **refs = NULL;
LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
if( search ) {
if ( ldif < 2 ) {
printf("# search result\n");
}
if ( ldif < 1 ) {
printf("%s: %d\n", "search", ldap_msgid(result) );
}
}
rc = ldap_parse_result( ld, result,
&err, &matcheddn, &text, &refs, &ctrls, 0 );
if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
ldap_perror(ld, "ldap_parse_result");
exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
}
if( !ldif ) {
printf( "result: %d %s\n", err, ldap_err2string(err) );
} else if ( err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s (%d)\n", ldap_err2string(err), err );
}
if( matcheddn && *matcheddn ) {
if( !ldif ) {
write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
"matchedDN", matcheddn, strlen(matcheddn) );
} else {
fprintf( stderr, "Matched DN: %s\n", matcheddn );
}
ber_memfree( matcheddn );
}
if( text && *text ) {
if( !ldif ) {
write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_TEXT, "text",
text, strlen(text) );
} else {
fprintf( stderr, "Additional information: %s\n", text );
}
ber_memfree( text );
}
if( refs ) {
int i;
for( i=0; refs[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
if( !ldif ) {
write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "ref", refs[i], strlen(refs[i]) );
} else {
fprintf( stderr, "Referral: %s\n", refs[i] );
}
}
ber_memvfree( (void **) refs );
}
if( ctrls ) {
print_ctrls( ctrls );
ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
}
return err;
}
static void print_ctrls(
LDAPControl **ctrls )
{
int i;
for(i=0; ctrls[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
/* control: OID criticality base64value */
struct berval *b64 = NULL;
ber_len_t len;
char *str;
len = strlen( ctrls[i]->ldctl_oid );
/* add enough for space after OID and the critical value itself */
len += ctrls[i]->ldctl_iscritical
? sizeof("true") : sizeof("false");
/* convert to base64 */
if( ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len ) {
b64 = ber_memalloc( sizeof(struct berval) );
b64->bv_len = LUTIL_BASE64_ENCODE_LEN(
ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len ) + 1;
b64->bv_val = ber_memalloc( b64->bv_len + 1 );
b64->bv_len = lutil_b64_ntop(
ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_val, ctrls[i]->ldctl_value.bv_len,
b64->bv_val, b64->bv_len );
}
if( b64 ) {
len += 1 + b64->bv_len;
}
str = malloc( len + 1 );
strcpy( str, ctrls[i]->ldctl_oid );
strcat( str, ctrls[i]->ldctl_iscritical
? " true" : " false" );
if( b64 ) {
strcat(str, " ");
strcat(str, b64->bv_val );
}
write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
"control", str, len );
free( str );
ber_bvfree( b64 );
}
}
static int
write_ldif( int type, char *name, char *value, ber_len_t vallen )
{
char *ldif;
if (( ldif = ldif_put( type, name, value, vallen )) == NULL ) {
return( -1 );
}
fputs( ldif, stdout );
ber_memfree( ldif );
return( 0 );
}