/* $OpenLDAP$ */ /* * Copyright 1998-2000 The OpenLDAP Foundation, All Rights Reserved. * COPYING RESTRICTIONS APPLY, see COPYRIGHT file */ /* * lutil_authpassword(authpasswd, cred) * * Returns true if user supplied credentials (cred) matches * the stored authentication password (authpasswd). * * Due to the use of the crypt(3) function * this routine is NOT thread-safe. */ #include "portable.h" #include #include #include #ifdef SLAPD_KPASSWD # include # include #endif #include #include #include #ifdef HAVE_SHADOW_H # include #endif #ifdef HAVE_PWD_H # include #endif #include #include "lutil_md5.h" #include "lutil_sha1.h" #include "lutil.h" static const unsigned char crypt64[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567890./"; struct pw_scheme; typedef int (*PASSWD_CHK_FUNC)( const struct pw_scheme *scheme, const struct berval *passwd, const struct berval *salt, const struct berval *cred ); typedef int (*PASSWD_HASH_FUNC) ( const struct pw_scheme *scheme, const struct berval *cred, const struct berval *salt, struct berval **passwd_out, struct berval **salt_out ); /* password check routines */ static int chk_md5( const struct pw_scheme *scheme, const struct berval *passwd, const struct berval *salt, const struct berval *cred ); static int chk_sha1( const struct pw_scheme *scheme, const struct berval *passwd, const struct berval *salt, const struct berval *cred ); static int chk_crypt( const struct pw_scheme *scheme, const struct berval *passwd, const struct berval *salt, const struct berval *cred ); static int chk_ext( const struct pw_scheme *scheme, const struct berval *passwd, const struct berval *salt, const struct berval *cred ); static int chk_ext_kerberos( const struct pw_scheme *scheme, const struct berval *passwd, const struct berval *cred ); static int chk_ext_unix( const struct pw_scheme *scheme, const struct berval *passwd, const struct berval *cred ); /* password hash routines */ static int *hash_sha1( const struct pw_scheme *scheme, const struct berval *cred, const struct berval *salt, struct berval **passwd_out, struct berval **salt_out ); static int *hash_md5( const struct pw_scheme *scheme, const struct berval *cred, const struct berval *salt, struct berval **passwd_out, struct berval **salt_out ); static int *hash_crypt( const struct pw_scheme *scheme, const struct berval *cred, const struct berval *salt, struct berval **passwd_out, struct berval **salt_out ); struct pw_scheme { struct berval name; PASSWD_CHK_FUNC chk_fn; PASSWD_HASH_FUNC hash_fn; int saltbytes; }; static const struct pw_scheme pw_schemes[] = { { {sizeof("SHA1")-1, "SHA1"}, chk_sha1, 0 /* hash_sha1 */, 4 }, { {sizeof("MD5")-1, "MD5"}, chk_md5, 0 /* hash_md5 */, 4 }, #ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT { {sizeof("CRYPT")-1, "CRYPT"}, chk_crypt, hash_crypt, 2 }, #endif #ifdef EXT_PASSWD { {sizeof("EXTERNAL")-1, "EXTERNAL"}, chk_ext, NULL, 0 }, #endif { {0, NULL}, NULL, NULL, 0 } }; #ifdef EXT_PASSWD struct ext_scheme { struct berval name; EXT_CHK_FUNC chk_fn; }; static const struct ext_scheme ext_schemes[] = { { {0, NULL}, NULL, NULL, 0 } }; #endif static const struct pw_scheme *get_scheme( const char *scheme ) { int i; if( scheme == NULL || *scheme == '\0' ) return NULL; for( i=0; pw_schemes[i].name.bv_val; i++) { if( pw_schemes[i].name.bv_len == 0 ) continue; if( strncasecmp( scheme, pw_schemes[i].name.bv_val, pw_schemes[i].name.bv_len) == 0 ) { return &pw_schemes[i]; } } return NULL; } int lutil_authpasswd_scheme( const char *scheme ) { return get_scheme( scheme ) != NULL; } static int is_allowed_scheme( const char* scheme, const char** schemes ) { int i; if( scheme == NULL || *scheme == '\0' ) return 1; for( i=0; schemes[i] != NULL; i++ ) { if( strcasecmp( scheme, schemes[i] ) == 0 ) { return 1; } } return 0; } static int parse_authpasswd( char **scheme, struct berval *salt, struct berval *passwd ) { *scheme = NULL; return -1; } /* * Return 0 if creds are good. */ int lutil_authpasswd( const struct berval *value, /* stored authpasswd */ const struct berval *cred, /* user cred */ const char **schemes ) { char *scheme; struct berval salt, passwd; const struct pw_scheme *pws; int rc = -1; if (cred == NULL || cred->bv_len == 0 || value == NULL || value->bv_len == 0 ) { return -1; } rc = parse_authpasswd( &scheme, &salt, &passwd ); if( rc != 0 ) return -1; if( !is_allowed_scheme( scheme, schemes ) ) { goto done; } pws = get_scheme( scheme ); if( pws == NULL || !pws->chk_fn ) { goto done; }; rc = (pws->chk_fn)( pws, &salt, &passwd, cred ); done: if( scheme != NULL ) { ber_memfree( scheme ); ber_memfree( salt.bv_val ); ber_memfree( passwd.bv_val ); } return rc ? -1 : 0; } struct berval * lutil_authpasswd_generate( ber_len_t len ) { struct berval *pw; if( len < 1 ) return NULL; pw = ber_memalloc( sizeof( struct berval ) ); if( pw == NULL ) return NULL; pw->bv_len = len; pw->bv_val = ber_memalloc( len + 1 ); if( pw->bv_val == NULL ) { ber_memfree( pw ); return NULL; } if( lutil_entropy( pw->bv_val, pw->bv_len) < 0 ) { ber_bvfree( pw ); return NULL; } for( len = 0; len < pw->bv_len; len++ ) { pw->bv_val[len] = crypt64[ pw->bv_val[len] % (sizeof(crypt64)-1) ]; } pw->bv_val[len] = '\0'; return pw; } int lutil_authpasswd_hash( const struct berval * cred, struct berval ** passwd_out, struct berval ** salt_out, const char * method ) { const struct pw_scheme *sc; int rc; if( passwd_out == NULL ) return -1; sc = get_scheme( method ); if( sc == NULL || !sc->hash_fn ) return -1; if( sc->saltbytes && salt_out != NULL ) { struct berval salt; salt.bv_val = ber_memalloc( sc->saltbytes ); if( salt.bv_val == NULL ) { return -1; } salt.bv_len = sc->saltbytes; if( lutil_entropy( salt.bv_val, salt.bv_len ) < 0 ) { ber_memfree( salt.bv_val ); return -1; } rc = (sc->hash_fn)( sc, cred, &salt, passwd_out, NULL ); ber_memfree( salt.bv_val ); } else if ( sc->saltbytes ) { /* wants salt, disallow */ return -1; } else { rc = (sc->hash_fn)( sc, cred, NULL, passwd_out, salt_out ); } return rc; } static struct berval * base64( const struct berval *value ) { int rc; struct berval *b64; assert( value != NULL ); if( value == NULL || value->bv_len == 0 ) return NULL; b64 = ber_memalloc( sizeof(struct berval) ); if( b64 == NULL ) return NULL; b64->bv_len = LUTIL_BASE64_ENCODE_LEN( value->bv_len ); b64->bv_val = ber_memalloc( b64->bv_len + 1 ); if( b64->bv_val == NULL ) { ber_memfree( b64 ); return NULL; } rc = lutil_b64_ntop( value->bv_val, value->bv_len, b64->bv_val, b64->bv_len ); b64->bv_val[b64->bv_len] = '\0'; if( rc < 0 ) { ber_bvfree( b64 ); return NULL; } return b64; } /* PASSWORD CHECK ROUTINES */ static int chk_sha1( const struct pw_scheme *sc, const struct berval * passwd, const struct berval * salt, const struct berval * cred ) { lutil_SHA1_CTX SHA1context; unsigned char SHA1digest[LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES]; int rc; unsigned char *orig_pass = NULL; unsigned char *orig_salt = NULL; int saltlen; if( passwd == NULL || passwd->bv_len == 0 ) { return 1; } /* decode base64 password */ orig_pass = (unsigned char *) ber_memalloc( (size_t) ( LUTIL_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(passwd->bv_len) + 1) ); if( orig_pass == NULL ) { rc = -1; goto done; } rc = lutil_b64_pton(passwd->bv_val, orig_pass, passwd->bv_len); if( rc < 0 ) { goto done; } /* decode base64 salt */ if( salt != NULL && salt->bv_len > 0 ) { orig_salt = (unsigned char *) ber_memalloc( (size_t) ( LUTIL_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(salt->bv_len) + 1) ); if( orig_salt == NULL ) { rc = -1; goto done; } saltlen = lutil_b64_pton(passwd->bv_val, orig_salt, passwd->bv_len); if( saltlen < 0 ) { goto done; } } /* hash credentials with salt */ lutil_SHA1Init(&SHA1context); lutil_SHA1Update(&SHA1context, (const unsigned char *) cred->bv_val, cred->bv_len); if( orig_salt != NULL ) { lutil_SHA1Update(&SHA1context, orig_salt, saltlen ); } lutil_SHA1Final(SHA1digest, &SHA1context); /* compare */ rc = memcmp((char *)orig_pass, (char *)SHA1digest, sizeof(SHA1digest)); done: ber_memfree(orig_pass); ber_memfree(orig_salt); return rc; } static int chk_md5( const struct pw_scheme *sc, const struct berval * passwd, const struct berval * salt, const struct berval * cred ) { lutil_MD5_CTX MD5context; unsigned char MD5digest[LUTIL_MD5_BYTES]; int rc; unsigned char *orig_pass = NULL; unsigned char *orig_salt = NULL; int saltlen; if( passwd == NULL || passwd->bv_len == 0 ) { return 1; } /* decode base64 password */ orig_pass = (unsigned char *) ber_memalloc( (size_t) ( LUTIL_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(passwd->bv_len) + 1) ); if( orig_pass == NULL ) { rc = -1; goto done; } rc = lutil_b64_pton(passwd->bv_val, orig_pass, passwd->bv_len); if( rc < 0 ) { goto done; } /* decode base64 salt */ if( salt != NULL && salt->bv_len > 0 ) { orig_salt = (unsigned char *) ber_memalloc( (size_t) ( LUTIL_BASE64_DECODE_LEN(salt->bv_len) + 1) ); if( orig_salt == NULL ) { rc = -1; goto done; } saltlen = lutil_b64_pton(passwd->bv_val, orig_salt, passwd->bv_len); if( saltlen < 0 ) { goto done; } } /* hash credentials with salt */ lutil_MD5Init(&MD5context); lutil_MD5Update(&MD5context, (const unsigned char *) cred->bv_val, cred->bv_len); if( orig_salt != NULL ) { lutil_MD5Update(&MD5context, orig_salt, saltlen ); } lutil_MD5Final(MD5digest, &MD5context); /* compare */ rc = memcmp((char *)orig_pass, (char *)MD5digest, sizeof(MD5digest)); done: ber_memfree(orig_pass); ber_memfree(orig_salt); return rc; } #ifdef SLAPD_KPASSWD static int chk_kerberos( const struct pw_scheme *sc, const struct berval * passwd, const struct berval * cred, const struct berval * salt ) { int i; int rtn; for( i=0; ibv_len; i++) { if(cred->bv_val[i] == '\0') { return 1; /* NUL character in password */ } } if( cred->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) { return 1; /* cred must behave like a string */ } for( i=0; ibv_len; i++) { if(passwd->bv_val[i] == '\0') { return 1; /* NUL character in password */ } } if( passwd->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) { return 1; /* passwd must behave like a string */ } rtn = 1; #ifdef HAVE_KRB5 /* HAVE_HEIMDAL_KRB5 */ { /* Portions: * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 Kungliga Tekniska H\xf6gskolan * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden). * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ krb5_context context; krb5_error_code ret; krb5_creds creds; krb5_get_init_creds_opt get_options; krb5_verify_init_creds_opt verify_options; krb5_principal client, server; #ifdef notdef krb5_preauthtype pre_auth_types[] = {KRB5_PADATA_ENC_TIMESTAMP}; #endif ret = krb5_init_context( &context ); if (ret) { return 1; } #ifdef notdef krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_preauth_list(&get_options, pre_auth_types, 1); #endif krb5_get_init_creds_opt_init( &get_options ); krb5_verify_init_creds_opt_init( &verify_options ); ret = krb5_parse_name( context, passwd->bv_val, &client ); if (ret) { krb5_free_context( context ); return 1; } ret = krb5_get_init_creds_password( context, &creds, client, cred->bv_val, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &get_options ); if (ret) { krb5_free_principal( context, client ); krb5_free_context( context ); return 1; } { char host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1]; if( gethostname( host, MAXHOSTNAMELEN ) != 0 ) { krb5_free_principal( context, client ); krb5_free_context( context ); return 1; } host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN] = '\0'; ret = krb5_sname_to_principal( context, host, "ldap", KRB5_NT_SRV_HST, &server ); } if (ret) { krb5_free_principal( context, client ); krb5_free_context( context ); return 1; } ret = krb5_verify_init_creds( context, &creds, server, NULL, NULL, &verify_options ); krb5_free_principal( context, client ); krb5_free_principal( context, server ); krb5_free_creds_contents( context, &creds ); krb5_free_context( context ); rtn = !!ret; } #elif defined(HAVE_KRB4) { /* Borrowed from Heimdal kpopper */ /* Portions: * Copyright (c) 1989 Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. The Berkeley software License Agreement * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution. */ int status; char lrealm[REALM_SZ]; char tkt[MAXHOSTNAMELEN]; status = krb_get_lrealm(lrealm,1); if (status == KFAILURE) { return 1; } snprintf(tkt, sizeof(tkt), "%s_slapd.%u", TKT_ROOT, (unsigned)getpid()); krb_set_tkt_string (tkt); status = krb_verify_user( passwd->bv_val, "", lrealm, cred->bv_val, 1, "ldap"); dest_tkt(); /* no point in keeping the tickets */ return status == KFAILURE; } #endif return rtn; } #endif /* SLAPD_KPASSWD */ #ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT static int chk_crypt( const struct pw_scheme *sc, const struct berval * passwd, const struct berval * cred ) { char *cr; int i; for( i=0; ibv_len; i++) { if(cred->bv_val[i] == '\0') { return 1; /* NUL character in password */ } } if( cred->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) { return 1; /* cred must behave like a string */ } if( passwd->bv_len < 2 ) { return 1; /* passwd must be at least two characters long */ } for( i=0; ibv_len; i++) { if(passwd->bv_val[i] == '\0') { return 1; /* NUL character in password */ } } if( passwd->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) { return 1; /* passwd must behave like a string */ } cr = crypt( cred->bv_val, passwd->bv_val ); if( cr == NULL || cr[0] == '\0' ) { /* salt must have been invalid */ return 1; } return strcmp( passwd->bv_val, cr ); } # if defined( HAVE_GETSPNAM ) \ || ( defined( HAVE_GETPWNAM ) && defined( HAVE_PW_PASSWD ) ) static int chk_unix( const struct pw_scheme *sc, const struct berval * passwd, const struct berval * cred ) { int i; char *pw,*cr; for( i=0; ibv_len; i++) { if(cred->bv_val[i] == '\0') { return 1; /* NUL character in password */ } } if( cred->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) { return 1; /* cred must behave like a string */ } for( i=0; ibv_len; i++) { if(passwd->bv_val[i] == '\0') { return 1; /* NUL character in password */ } } if( passwd->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) { return 1; /* passwd must behave like a string */ } # ifdef HAVE_GETSPNAM { struct spwd *spwd = getspnam(passwd->bv_val); if(spwd == NULL) { return 1; /* not found */ } pw = spwd->sp_pwdp; } # else { struct passwd *pwd = getpwnam(passwd->bv_val); if(pwd == NULL) { return 1; /* not found */ } pw = pwd->pw_passwd; } # endif if( pw == NULL || pw[0] == '\0' || pw[1] == '\0' ) { /* password must must be at least two characters long */ return 1; } cr = crypt(cred->bv_val, pw); if( cr == NULL || cr[0] == '\0' ) { /* salt must have been invalid */ return 1; } return strcmp(pw, cr); } # endif #endif /* PASSWORD GENERATION ROUTINES */ #ifdef SLAPD_GENERATE static struct berval *hash_ssha1( const struct pw_scheme *scheme, const struct berval *passwd ) { lutil_SHA1_CTX SHA1context; unsigned char SHA1digest[LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES]; unsigned char saltdata[4]; struct berval digest; struct berval salt; digest.bv_val = SHA1digest; digest.bv_len = sizeof(SHA1digest); salt.bv_val = saltdata; salt.bv_len = sizeof(saltdata); if( lutil_entropy( salt.bv_val, salt.bv_len) < 0 ) { return NULL; } lutil_SHA1Init( &SHA1context ); lutil_SHA1Update( &SHA1context, (const unsigned char *)passwd->bv_val, passwd->bv_len ); lutil_SHA1Update( &SHA1context, (const unsigned char *)salt.bv_val, salt.bv_len ); lutil_SHA1Final( SHA1digest, &SHA1context ); return pw_string64( scheme, &digest, &salt); } static struct berval *hash_sha1( const struct pw_scheme *scheme, const struct berval *passwd ) { lutil_SHA1_CTX SHA1context; unsigned char SHA1digest[LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES]; struct berval digest; digest.bv_val = SHA1digest; digest.bv_len = sizeof(SHA1digest); lutil_SHA1Init( &SHA1context ); lutil_SHA1Update( &SHA1context, (const unsigned char *)passwd->bv_val, passwd->bv_len ); lutil_SHA1Final( SHA1digest, &SHA1context ); return pw_string64( scheme, &digest, NULL); } static struct berval *hash_smd5( const struct pw_scheme *scheme, const struct berval *passwd ) { lutil_MD5_CTX MD5context; unsigned char MD5digest[LUTIL_MD5_BYTES]; unsigned char saltdata[4]; struct berval digest; struct berval salt; digest.bv_val = MD5digest; digest.bv_len = sizeof(MD5digest); salt.bv_val = saltdata; salt.bv_len = sizeof(saltdata); if( lutil_entropy( salt.bv_val, salt.bv_len) < 0 ) { return NULL; } lutil_MD5Init( &MD5context ); lutil_MD5Update( &MD5context, (const unsigned char *) passwd->bv_val, passwd->bv_len ); lutil_MD5Update( &MD5context, (const unsigned char *) salt.bv_val, salt.bv_len ); lutil_MD5Final( MD5digest, &MD5context ); return pw_string64( scheme, &digest, &salt ); } static struct berval *hash_md5( const struct pw_scheme *scheme, const struct berval *passwd ) { lutil_MD5_CTX MD5context; unsigned char MD5digest[LUTIL_MD5_BYTES]; struct berval digest; digest.bv_val = MD5digest; digest.bv_len = sizeof(MD5digest); lutil_MD5Init( &MD5context ); lutil_MD5Update( &MD5context, (const unsigned char *) passwd->bv_val, passwd->bv_len ); lutil_MD5Final( MD5digest, &MD5context ); return pw_string64( scheme, &digest, NULL ); ; } #ifdef SLAPD_CRYPT static struct berval *hash_crypt( const struct pw_scheme *scheme, const struct berval *passwd ) { struct berval hash; unsigned char salt[3]; int i; for( i=0; ibv_len; i++) { if(passwd->bv_val[i] == '\0') { return NULL; /* NUL character in password */ } } if( passwd->bv_val[i] != '\0' ) { return NULL; /* passwd must behave like a string */ } if( lutil_entropy( salt, sizeof(salt)) < 0 ) { return NULL; } salt[0] = crypt64[ salt[0] % (sizeof(crypt64)-1) ]; salt[1] = crypt64[ salt[1] % (sizeof(crypt64)-1) ]; salt[2] = '\0'; hash.bv_val = crypt( passwd->bv_val, salt ); if( hash.bv_val == NULL ) return NULL; hash.bv_len = strlen( hash.bv_val ); if( hash.bv_len == 0 ) { return NULL; } return pw_string( scheme, &hash ); } #endif #endif