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doc/man/man5/slapd-relay.5
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doc/man/man5/slapd-relay.5
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.TH SLAPD-RELAY 5 "RELEASEDATE" "OpenLDAP LDVERSION"
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.SH NAME
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slapd-relay \- relay backend to slapd
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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ETCDIR/slapd.conf
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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The primary purpose of this
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.BR slapd (8)
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backend is to map a naming context defined in a database
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running in the same
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.BR slapd (8)
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instance into a virtual naming context, with attributeType
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and objectClass manipulation, if required.
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It requires the
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.B rewrite-remap
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.BR overlay .
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.LP
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This backend and the above mentioned overlay are experimental.
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.SH CONFIGURATION
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These
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.B slapd.conf
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options apply to the relay backend database.
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That is, they must follow a "database relay" line and come before any
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subsequent "backend" or "database" lines.
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Other database options are described in the
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.BR slapd.conf (5)
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manual page.
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.TP
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.B relay <real naming context> [massage]
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The naming context of the database that is presented
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under a virtual naming context.
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The presence of the directive implies that one single database
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will be presented under a virtual naming context.
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This directive automatically instantiates the
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.B rewrite-remap
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.BR overlay .
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If the optional
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.B massage
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keyword is present, the suffix massaging is automatically
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configured as well.
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.SH SCENARIOS
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.LP
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If no
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.B relay
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directive is given, the
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.B relay
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database does not refer to any specific database, but the most
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appropriate one is looked-up after rewriting the request DN
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for the operation that is being handled.
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.LP
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This allows to write carefully crafted rewrite rules that
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cause some of the requests to be directed to one database, and
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some to another; e.g., authentication can be mapped to one
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database, and searches to another and so.
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.LP
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Another possibility is to map the same operation to different
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databases based on details of the virtual naming context,
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e.g. groups on one database and persons on another.
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.LP
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.SH Caveats
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The
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.B rewrite-remap overlay
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is far from complete.
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.LP
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.SH EXAMPLES
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To implement a plain virtual naming context mapping
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that refers to a single database, use
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.LP
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.nf
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database relay
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suffix "dc=virtual,dc=naming,dc=context"
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relay "dc=real,dc=naming,dc=context" massage
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.fi
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.LP
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To implement a plain virtual naming context mapping
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that looks up the real naming context for each operation, use
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.LP
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.nf
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database relay
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suffix "dc=virtual,dc=naming,dc=context"
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overlay rewrite-remap
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suffixmassage "dc=virtual,dc=naming,dc=context"
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"dc=real,dc=naming,dc=context"
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.fi
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.LP
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To implement the old-fashioned suffixalias, e.g. mapping
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the virtual to the real naming context, but not the results
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back from the real to the virtual naming context, use
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.LP
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.nf
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database relay
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suffix "dc=virtual,dc=naming,dc=context"
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relay "dc=real,dc=naming,dc=context"
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rewriteEngine on
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rewriteContext default
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rewriteRule "dc=virtual,dc=naming,dc=context"
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"dc=real,dc=naming,dc=context" ":"
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rewriteRule searchFilter
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rewriteRule searchResult
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rewriteRule searchResultAttrDN
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rewriteRule matchedDN
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.fi
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.LP
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Note that the virtual database is bound to a single real database,
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so the
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.B rewrite-remap overlay
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is automatically instantiated, but the rewrite rules
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are written explicitly to map all the virtual to real
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naming context data flow, but none of the real to virtual.
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.SH FILES
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.TP
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ETCDIR/slapd.conf
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default slapd configuration file
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR slapd.conf (5),
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.BR slapd (8).
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