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doc/drafts/draft-zeilenga-ldapv3bis-opattrs-xx.txt
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INTERNET-DRAFT Kurt D. Zeilenga
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Intended Category: Standard Track OpenLDAP Foundation
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Expires: 29 December 2000 29 June 2000
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LDAPv3: All Operational Attributes
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<draft-zeilenga-ldapv3bis-opattrs-00.txt>
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1. Status of this Memo
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This document is an Internet-Draft and is in full conformance with all
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provisions of Section 10 of RFC2026.
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This document is intended to be, after appropriate review and
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revision, submitted to the RFC Editor as a Standard Track document.
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Distribution of this memo is unlimited. Technical discussion of this
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document will take place on the IETF LDAP Extension Working Group
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mailing list <ietf-ldapext@netscape.com>. Please send editorial
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comments directly to the author <Kurt@OpenLDAP.org>.
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Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task
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Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that other
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groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts.
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Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
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and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
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time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
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material or to cite them other than as ``work in progress.''
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The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at
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http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt The list of Internet-Draft
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Shadow Directories can be accessed at http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html.
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Copyright 2000, The Internet Society. All Rights Reserved.
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Please see the Copyright section near the end of this document for
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more information.
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2. Overview
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X.500 provides a mechanism for clients to request all operational
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attributes be returned with entries provided in response to a search
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operation. LDAP [RFC2251] does not provide a similar mechanism to
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clients to request the return of operational attributes. The lack of
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such a mechanisms hinders discovery of operational attributes present
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in an entry.
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Zeilenga [Page 1]
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INTERNET-DRAFT draft-zeilenga-ldapv3bis-opattrs-00 13 June 2000
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This document defines a simple mechanism which clients may use to
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request all operation attributes. This document updates RFC 2251 as
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detailed below.
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The key words ``MUST'', ``MUST NOT'', ``REQUIRED'', ``SHALL'', ``SHALL
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NOT'', ``SHOULD'', ``SHOULD NOT'', ``RECOMMENDED'', and ``MAY'' in
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this document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119
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[RFC2119].
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3. Changes to RFC 2251
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This document updates RFC 2251 as follows:
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In Section 3.2.1, Attributes of Entries, the paragraph:
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Some attributes, termed operational attributes, are used by
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servers for administering the directory system itself. They are
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not returned in search results unless explicitly requested by
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name. Attributes which are not operational, such as "mail", will
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have their schema and syntax constraints enforced by servers, but
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servers will generally not make use of their values.
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is replaced with:
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Some attributes, termed operational attributes, are used by
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servers for administering the directory system itself. They are
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not returned in search results unless explicitly requested.
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Attributes which are not operational, such as "mail", will have
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their schema and syntax constraints enforced by servers, but
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servers will generally not make use of their values.
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In Section 4.5.1, Search Request, the paragraph:
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- attributes: A list of the attributes to be returned from each
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entry which matches the search filter. There are two special
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values which may be used: an empty list with no attributes, and
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the attribute description string "*". Both of these signify that
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all user attributes are to be returned. (The "*" allows the
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client to request all user attributes in addition to specific
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operational attributes).
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is replaced with:
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- attributes: A list of the attributes to be returned from each
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entry which matches the search filter. There are three special
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values which may be used. An empty list with no attributes
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signifies that all user attributes are to be returned. An
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attribute list containing the attribute description string "*"
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signifies that all user attributes are to be returned. An
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attribute list containing the attribute description string "+"
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signifies that all operational attributes are to be returned.
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Zeilenga [Page 2]
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INTERNET-DRAFT draft-zeilenga-ldapv3bis-opattrs-00 13 June 2000
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(The "*" allows the client to request all user attributes in
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addition to any requested operational attributes. The "+" allows
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the client to request all operational attributes in addition to
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requested user attributes. A client may list both "*" and "+" to
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request all attributes.)
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and the paragraph:
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Client implementors should note that even if all user attributes
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are requested, some attributes of the entry may not be included in
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search results due to access control or other restrictions.
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Furthermore, servers will not return operational attributes, such
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as objectClasses or attributeTypes, unless they are listed by
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name, since there may be extremely large number of values for
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certain operational attributes. (A list of operational attributes
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for use in LDAP is given in [5].)
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is replaced with:
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Client implementors should note that results may not include all
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requested attributes due to access controls or other restrictions.
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In addition, client implementors should request types only be
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returned when discovering operational attributes as certain
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operational attributes may have extremely large number of values.
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Furthermore, servers will not return operational attributes, such
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as objectClasses or attributeTypes, unless they are requested,
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since there may be extremely large number of values for certain
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operational attributes. (A list of operational attributes for use
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in LDAP is given in [5].)
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5. Interoperability Considerations
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The addition of this mechanism to LDAPv3 is not believed to cause
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significant interoperability problems. A server which does not
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support the "+" should ignore the attribute description per RFC 2251,
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section 4.5.1 and only return the attributes for the attribute
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descriptions strings they do recognize. From the client's
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perspective, this is one possible "other restriction" noted above.
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5. Security Considerations
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This document provides a mechanism which clients may use to discover
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operational attributes. Access controls should be used to restrict
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access to operational attributes per local policy.
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6. Copyright
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Zeilenga [Page 3]
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INTERNET-DRAFT draft-zeilenga-ldapv3bis-opattrs-00 13 June 2000
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Copyright 2000, The Internet Society. All Rights Reserved.
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This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
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others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
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or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published and
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distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any kind,
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provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
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included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this
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document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
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the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
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Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
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developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
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copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be followed,
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or as required to translate it into languages other than English.
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The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
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revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.
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This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
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"AS IS" basis and THE AUTHORS, THE INTERNET SOCIETY, AND THE INTERNET
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ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
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INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE
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INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED
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WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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7. Bibliography
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[RFC2219] S. Bradner, "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
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Requirement Levels", RFC 2119, March 1997.
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[RFC2251] M. Wahl, T. Howes, S. Kille, "Lightweight
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Directory Access Protocol (v3)", RFC 2251,
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December 1997.
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[X.500] ITU-T Rec. X.500, "The Directory: Overview of
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Concepts, Models and Service", 1993.
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8. Author's Address
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Kurt D. Zeilenga
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OpenLDAP Foundation
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<Kurt@OpenLDAP.org>
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Zeilenga [Page 4]
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